Nội dung text HS UNIT 4 (CHỈNH SỬA ĐỀ).docx
Unit 4: Remembering the past– GRADE 9 Global Success A. Vocabulary Từ vựng Phiên âm Loại từ Nghĩa tiếng Việt Câu ví dụ mới remember /rɪˈmembə(r)/ (v) nhớ It’s important to remember the lessons learned from history. temple complex /ə ˈtempl ˈkɒmpleks/ (n) khu phức hợp đền The temple complex includes several ancient structures. religious monument /rɪˈlɪdʒəs ˈmɒnjumənt/ (n) đài tưởng niệm tôn giáo The religious monument attracts scholars from around the world. visitor /ˈvɪz.ɪ.tər/ (n) khách du lịch Each visitor to the museum receives a map of the exhibits. World Heritage Site /wɜːld ˈherɪtɪdʒ saɪt/ (n) Di sản Thế giới The site is recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. communal house /ˈkɒmjʊnl haʊs/ (n) đình làng The communal house hosts various village ceremonies. national historic site /ˈnæʃənəl hɪˈstɒrɪk saɪt/ (n) di sản quốc gia The site preserves artifacts from our national history. magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt/ (adj) tráng lệ The castle’s magnificent architecture left everyone in awe. castle /ˈkɑːsl/ (n) lâu đài The castle was built in the 12th century and is still standing. future generation /ˈfjuːtʃər ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃənz/ (n) thế hệ tương lai We must ensure our actions benefit future generations. occupy /ˈɒkjupaɪ/ (v) chiếm giữ The fort was occupied by the enemy during the war. thanks to /θæŋks tuː/ (adv) nhờ vào Thanks to the volunteers, the park was cleaned up quickly. dedicated /ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd/ (adj) tận tâm The dedicated team worked day and night to finish the project. rebuild /ˌriːˈbɪld/ (v) xây dựng lại After the earthquake, efforts were made to rebuild the damaged city. damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ (v) phá hủy The storm caused severe damage to many historic buildings. natural disaster /ˈnætʃrəl dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ (n) thiên tai Natural disasters often disrupt historical preservation efforts. worship /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ (v) thờ cúng Many people worship at the ancient shrine during festivals. contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ (n) sự đóng góp His contribution to the heritage project was invaluable. decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ (v) quyết định The committee decided to preserve the old building. discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ (v) phát hiện ra The team discovered new artifacts during the excavation. promote /prəˈməʊt/ (v) thúc đẩy The campaign aims to promote awareness about cultural heritage. recognise /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ (v) công nhận, nhận ra The heritage site was officially recognized for its historical value.
observe /əbˈzɜːv/ (v) quan sát Tourists are encouraged to observe the rules while visiting. protect /prəˈtekt/ (v) bảo vệ We need to protect our cultural sites from vandalism. culture festival /ˈkʌltʃər ˈfestɪvl/ (n) lễ hội văn hóa The culture festival showcases traditional dances and music. relic /ˈrelɪk/ (n) di vật The museum is home to many ancient relics. friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ (n) tình bạn The exchange program fostered lasting friendships between students. benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ (v) có lợi The restoration project benefits both the community and tourists. seat belt /siːt belt/ (n) dây an toàn (phương tiện giao thông) Always check that your seat belt is fastened before driving. windmill /ˈwɪndmɪl/ (n) cối xay gió The old windmill has been restored as a historical landmark. safeguard /ˈseɪfɡɑːd/ (v) bảo vệ, canh gác We must safeguard our heritage for future generations. nightmare /ˈnaɪtmeə(r)/ (n) ác mộng He had a nightmare about the destruction of his favorite historical site. pagoda /pəˈɡəʊdə/ (n) chùa The pagoda is an important religious site for the local community. weaving workshop /ˈwiːvɪŋ ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ (n) xưởng dệt The weaving workshop demonstrates traditional textile techniques. craft workshop /krɑːft ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ (n) xưởng thủ công The craft workshop taught us how to make traditional ceramics. ancestor /ˈænsestə(r)/ (n) tổ tiên We honor our ancestors through various ceremonies. take part in /teɪk pɑːt ɪn/ (phr.v) tham gia Everyone was excited to take part in the historical reenactment. Mid-Autumn Festival /mɪd-ˈɔːtəm ˈfɛstɪvəl/ (n) Trung thu The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated with lanterns and mooncakes. Harvest Festival /ˈhɑːvɪst ˈfestɪvl/ (n) lễ hội thu hoạch The Harvest Festival includes traditional dances and feasts. celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ (v) tổ chức The city will celebrate its anniversary with a grand parade. deep-rooted /diːp ˈruːtɪd/ (adj) ăn sâu vào The tradition is deeply rooted in the local culture. appear /əˈpɪə(r)/ (v) xuất hiện The ruins of the ancient temple appeared after years of excavation. national dish /ˈnæʃnəl dɪʃ/ (n) món ăn quốc gia Sushi is considered a national dish