Nội dung text EU Digital Economy Policy_updated 2025.02.24.pdf
In 2021, the EU introduced the Digital Compass, setting 2030 targets in four key areas: Policy evolution & milestones 3 SKILLS At least 80% of adults with basic digital skills and 20 million ICT specialists, with greater female participation. BUSINESSES 75% of companies using cloud, big data, and AI, and a doubling of EU unicorns. INFRASTRUCTURE Gigabit connectivity for all households, 5G in populated areas, and 20% global production of advanced semiconductors. PUBLIC SERVICES All key services online, universal e-medical record access, and 80% adoption of electronic identity solutions. In March 2021, the European Commission declared this the “Digital Decade”, emphasising the importance of strengthening Europe’s digital sovereignty. European Union Digital Economy policy - December 2024 © EU Training | All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or shared by any means. © EU Training
Data Governance Act Introduced rules to enable secure data sharing and foster trust in data governance across the EU. It aims to create a framework for data availability, re-use, and sharing while balancing innovation with privacy and security concerns. Policy evolution & milestones 4 2021 Digital Services Act (DSA) Implemented new rules for transparency and accountability in online services, ensuring safer digital spaces. It includes measures to combat illegal content, strengthen user protections, and improve oversight of large online platforms. 2022 Digital Markets Act (DMA) Established regulations to prevent anti- competitive behaviour by large online platforms, known as “gatekeepers.” It seeks to create a fairer digital market by ensuring smaller companies have equal opportunities to thrive. 2022 European Digital Identity Framework Created a trusted and interoperable system for online identity verification, enabling secure access to both public and private services across Member States. It aims to simplify cross-border transactions and boost user confidence in digital systems. 2022 European Union Digital Economy policy - December 2024 © EU Training | All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or shared by any means. © EU Training