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3 Role models: Teens don’t have much respect for their parents if neither of them actually does things that they expect their children to do. Like everybody, teens appreciate people who practise what they preach. 41. The clause “authority has to be earned” means that _______. A. parents have to earn a living in order to support their children and get their respect B. parents can get respect from their children based on what they have done for them C. parents have authority and power in the homes and children have to obey them D. parents have to respect their children because they earn a living to support the family 42. When parents trust their child, they _______. A. read his emails B. enter his room without knocking C. earn little respect D. respect his privacy 43. Rebels often happen in homes when _______. A. children have so little freedom and can’t make their own decisions B. parents have much authority over their children in the homes C. the family rules are clear and unchangeable, but only a few D. none of the parents enjoy listening to adults 44. Teens don’t have much respect for their parents when _______. A. teens expect people to practise what they preach B. their parents agree about discipline for their children C. their parents don’t set a good example to their children D. their parents fire off an immediate response to them 45. The main idea of the passage is _______. A. how parents can improve communication in their home B. the reasons why teens rebel against the parents’ authority C. what parents should or shouldn’t do to gain the children’s respect D. how the concept of parental authority has developed throughout history VI. Complete the article, using the statements (A-F) given. There is one extra statement. A. Snacks based on fruit and vegetables, reduced fat dairy products and whole grains are the healthiest choices. B. Healthy living isn't just about your personal habits for diet and activity, but it's also about your connections with other people - your social network. C. Give kids whole fruit to eat, rather than offering fruit juices that have a lot of sugar. D. Plan a range of active indoor and outdoor games or activities for your children, as alternatives to watching TV or playing on the computer. E. Parents should be good role models and have a positive attitude to being active. F. Eating fruit and vegetables every day helps children grow and develop, boosts their vitality and can reduce the risk of many chronic diseases. How to Lead a Healthy Lifestyle With good food habits and daily physical activity, you will be well on your way to a healthy life. There are five simple ways for you to lead a healthy lifestyle. Get active each day: Regular physical activity is important for the healthy growth, development and well-being of children and young people. They should get at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day, including vigorous activities. 46 Choose water as a drink: Water is the best way to satisfy your thirst, and it doesn’t come with the added sugar found in fruit juices, soft drinks and other sweetened drinks. Reduced fat milk for children over two is a nutritious drink and a great source of calcium. 47 Eat more fruit and vegetables: 48 Children should have fresh fruit available as a convenient snack and try to include fruit and vegetables in every meal.
4 Switch off the screen and get active: Sedentary or ‘still’ time spent watching TV, surfing online or playing computer games is linked to kids becoming overweight or obese. 49 Eat fewer snacks and select healthier alternatives: 50 Avoid snacks that are high in sugar or saturated fats - such as chips, cakes and chocolate - which can cause children to put on excess weight.
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