Tiêu đề C9GB_UNIT 1_HS.docx ✅

Unit 1 – LOCAL COMMUNITY A. VOCABULARY: Vocabulary Type IPA Vietnamese meaning 1. Local (adj) /ˈləʊkəl/ Địa phương 2. Community (noun) /kəˈmjuːnɪti/ Cộng đồng 3. Suburb (noun) /ˈsʌbɜːb/ Ngoại ô 4. Neighbourhood (noun) /ˈneɪbəhʊd/ Khu vực lân cận 5. Facilities (noun) /fəˈsɪlɪtiz/ Cơ sở vật chất 6. Shopping malls (noun) /ˈʃɒpɪŋ mɔːlz/ Trung tâm mua sắm 7. Craft (noun) /krɑːft/ Thủ công mỹ nghệ 8. Look for (phrasal verb) /lʊk fɔːr/ Tìm kiếm 9. Get on with (phrasal verb) /ɡɛt ɒn wɪð/ Hòa thuận với 10. Remind of (phrasal verb) /rɪˈmaɪnd ɒv/ Nhắc nhớ đến 11. Give advice (phrase) /ɡɪv ədˈvaɪs/ Đưa ra lời khuyên 12. City centre (noun) /ˈsɪti ˈsɛntə/ Trung tâm thành phố 13. Occasion (noun) /əˈkeɪʒən/ Dịp, cơ hội 14. Police officer (noun) /pəˈliːs ˈɒfɪsə/ Cảnh sát 15. Garbage collector (noun) /ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ kəˈlɛktə/ Người thu gom rác 16. Electrician (noun) /ɪlɛkˈtrɪʃən/ Thợ điện 17. Firefighter (noun) /ˈfaɪəˌfaɪtə/ Lính cứu hỏa 18. Delivery person (noun) /dɪˈlɪvəri ˈpɜːsən/ Người giao hàng 19. Electrical wires (noun) /ɪˈlɛktrɪkəl waɪərz/ Dây điện 20. Property (noun) /ˈprɒpəti/ Tài sản 21. Obey the law (phrase) /əˈbeɪ ðə lɔː/ Tuân thủ pháp luật 22. Tourist attraction (noun) /ˈtʊərɪst əˈtrækʃən/ Điểm thu hút khách du lịch 23. Handicraft (noun) /ˈhændɪkrɑːft/ Đồ thủ công 24. Pottery (noun) /ˈpɒtəri/ Đồ gốm 25. Speciality food (noun) /ˌspɛʃiˈælɪti fuːd/ Đặc sản 26. Artisan (noun) /ˈɑːtɪzæn/ Thợ thủ công 27. Look around (phrasal verb) /lʊk əˈraʊnd/ Nhìn xung quanh 28. Come back (phrasal verb) /kʌm bæk/ Trở lại 29. Hand down/ Pass down (phrasal verb) /hænd daʊn/ /pɑːs daʊn/ Truyền lại 30. Find out (phrasal verb) /faɪnd aʊt/ Tìm ra 31. Take care of (phrasal verb) /teɪk keər ɒv/ Chăm sóc
32. Cut down on (phrasal verb) /kʌt daʊn ɒn/ Giảm bớt 33. Go out (phrasal verb) /ɡəʊ aʊt/ Đi ra ngoài 34. Preserve (verb) /prɪˈzɜːv/ Bảo tồn 35. Shorten (verb) /ˈʃɔːtn/ Rút ngắn 36. Fragrance (noun) /ˈfreɪɡrəns/ Hương thơm 37. Hand- craft (verb) /ˈhændkrɑːft/ Làm thủ công 38. Original (adj) /əˈrɪdʒɪnəl/ Nguyên bản 39. Function (noun) /ˈfʌŋkʃən/ Chức năng 40. World- famous (adj) /ˌwɜːld ˈfeɪməs/ Nổi tiếng thế giới 41. Find out (phrasal verb) /faɪnd aʊt/ Tìm ra 42. Instruct (verb) /ɪnˈstrʌkt/ Hướng dẫn 43. Sort (verb) /sɔːrt/ Phân loại B. GRAMMAR: QUESTION WORDS BEFORE TO-INFINITIVE (TỪ ĐỂ HỎI TRƯỚC ĐỘNG TỪ V0) - Sau những từ để hỏi (what, where, who, when,…) thường là to V0. Ví dụ: I don’t know what to do in this situation. (Tôi không biết phải làm gì trong tình huống này) - Thông thường, trước từ để hỏi, ta thường dùng những động từ như: (not) decide, (not) tell, hoặc (not) know. Ví dụ: He is wondering where to go. (Anh ấy đang tự hỏi nơi nào để đi)
C. EXERCISE: PRONUNCIATION E1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the others. Question 1: A. artisan B. craftsman C. garbage D. fragrance Question 2: A. preserve B. suburb C. artisan D. visitors Question 3: A. facilities B. fragrance C. function D. police Question 4: A. tourist B. original C. facility D. firefighter Question 5: A. delivery B. electrician C. firefighter D. helper Question 6: A. artisan B. village C. police D. handicraft Question 7: A. collector B. speciality C. attraction D. community Question 8: A. useful B. function C. suburb D. rubbish Question 9: A. pottery B. police C. original D. community Question 10: A. preserve B. delivery C. enough D. speciality E2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. community B. artisan C. attraction D. craftvillage Question 2: A. delivery B. electrician C. facility D. original Question 3: A. police B. preserve C. function D. remind Question 4: A. suburb B. tourist C. fragrance D. advice Question 5: A. handicraft B. neighbourhood C. grandmother D. craftvillage Question 6: A. museum B. handicraft C. pottery D. symbolize Question 7: A. relationship B. speciality C. information D. individual Question 8: A. collector B. equipment C. officer D. occasion Question 9: A. garbage B. litter C. rubbish D. bamboo Question 10: A. shorten B. career C. function D. fragrance
VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR E3: What are these jobs? E4: Choose the words or phrases from the box to complete the sentences: Vong, a small village in Ha Noi, is famous for a (1)____________ food: com (young sticky rice flakes). To make com, (2)___________ follow a series of steps. They preserve the techniques by passing them down to their sons. In the past, people made com by hand, but now they use machines for some steps to shorten the process. They wrap the final product in two layers of leaves to (3)_________ its fragrance before selling it to consumers. Com Lang Vong is well known in Viet Nam as a speciality of Ha Noi autumn. Denby is a village in the county of Derbyshire, England. It is the home of the famous Denby Pottery, which is made from the finest local clay. Going around the village, we can see artisans (4)_____________ pottery collections. They still use some of the original techniques (5)_______________ through generations. In Denby products, we can see their beauty and function which make them world-famous. Today Denby is also a (6)__________________. Visitors can make pottery in workshops or find out about the history of (7)_____________ in the museum. E5: Choose the words or phrases from the box to complete the sentences: In the heart of a quaint village, the art of weaving intricate tapestries has been a cherished tradition for generations. If you take a moment to (1) _____________, you'll find the local artisans hard at work, their skilled hands effortlessly guiding the shuttle through the loom. This mesmerizing craft has been carefully (2) ______________, with each weaver adding their own unique touch to the vibrant designs. To (3) ____________ more about this captivating tradition, one need only step into the workshop of a seasoned weaver. Here, the air is filled with the comforting rhythm of the loom, and the artisans (4) ______________ each thread with the utmost POTTERY HAND- CRAFT TOURIST ATTRACTION SPECIALITY PASSED DOWN ARTISANS PRESERVE COME BACK LOOK AROUND HANDED DOWN TAKE CARE OF FIND OUT