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CAMERA EXPOSURE BASICS ISO 100 Full sun and no shade ISO 200 Shade, overcast day, or inside near a window ISO 400 Deep shade or heavily overcast day ISO 640-800 Early, or late, hours of the day: sunrise or sunset ISO 800 Bright interiors ISO 1000 Mid-level lighting condition, indoors or outdoors ISO 1250 Low-light level interiors, or post-sunset ISO 1600 Extremely low light CALCULATING ISO BY THE INTENSITY OF THE LIGHT SOURCE GRAIN / NOISE FACTOR This cheat-sheet is for natural light, not electronic flash. The noise factor of the ISO settings can vary widely depending on the camera model. ISO 200 ISO 640 ISO 1000 ISO 1250 ISO 1600 PHOTZY.COM Perfect to print A5 size 14cm x 21cm / 5.83” x 8.27” UNDERSTANDING ISO ISO is the level of sensitivity of your camera to light. The lower the ISO number, the less sensitive it is to the light, and the higher the ISO number, the more sensitive it is to the light.
1/4000-1/1000 Freezing fast moving objects 1/250 - 1/60 Everyday photos. Objects still or barely moving 1/30 -10” Capturing motion with blur HOW TO SET THE RIGHT SHUTTER SPEED TO GET SHARP IMAGES SITUATIONS BLUR FACTOR LONG EXPOSURE / CREATIVE EFFECTS 1/2000 1/250 1/20 1/2 1/4000 Very fast moving objects 1/1000 Fast movement, sports 1/500 People running or slow moving sports 1/250 - 1/60 Slow moving people, children 1/60 Slowest handheld setting for sharp images 1/30 - 1/2 Motion blur on consistently moving objects: waterfalls, rivers, cities 2” Long exposure; fireworks 5”- 10” Long exposure: painting with light, stars, milky effect on moving water PHOTZY.COM Perfect to print A5 size 14cm x 21cm / 5.83” x 8.27” SHUTTER SPEED Shutter speed is the length of time that the camera shutter is open to expose light into the camera sensor. CAMERA EXPOSURE BASICS