Nội dung text Nhóm 15.docx
2 B. the greenhouse about effect D. about the greenhouse effect Question 2.5: A. change the amount rain of C. change of rain the amount B.change the amount of rain D. changing the amount of rain Ví dụ 3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 7. The costs and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area. For moderate climate change, the balance can be difficult to assess. But the larger the change in climate, the more negative the consequences will become. Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier, for most people This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the climate we now have. People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more abundant rainfall, and expanding crop production zones. But people in other areas will suffer from increased heat waves, coastal erosion, rising sea level more erratic rainfall, and droughts. The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain people in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate. The ranges of diseases and insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental conditions are also favourable. In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change stated, "Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time.” (200 words) Question 3.1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Environment pollution is real. B. Reasons why low-lying areas are flooded. C. Solutions to global warming. D. Reasons why global warming is a problem. Question 3.2. Which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming? A. All people suffer from global warming. B. All people benefit from global warming. C. Life is more difficult for the majority of people. D. Life is easier for most people. Question 3.3. In paragraph 1, the word “this” refers to ____. A. harder life as a result of global warming B. easier life as a result of global warming C. climate change on global scale D. flood in low-lying areas Question 3.4. In paragraph 1, the word “benefits” is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. sufferings D. evidences Question 3.5. In paragraph 2, the word “erratic” is CLOSET in meaning to ____. A. predictable B. unpredictable C. changeable D. unchangeable Question 3.6. According to the passage, all of the following are the results of global warming EXCEPT ____. A. higher temperature B. coastal erosion C. increasing sea level D. stable rainfall Question 3.7. What can be inferred from the passage that______ A. Diseases and insect pests will become extinct. B. Diseases and insect pests will increase in number as a result of global warming. C. Diseases and insect pests will not harm our planet. D. Diseases and insect pests will be under good control. Ví dụ 4. Read the following passage and mark the answer A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. In the future, jobs will undergo significant changes due to advancements in technology and evolving societal needs. Automation and artificial intelligence (AI) will play crucial roles, reshaping traditional job roles and creating new opportunities. AI will streamline processes across various industries, improving efficiency and accuracy in tasks that were previously time-consuming. Routine tasks, such as data entry and basic customer service, will likely be automated, allowing humans to focus on more complex and creative aspects of their work. Remote work will become more prevalent, facilitated by improved connectivity and digital collaboration tools. This trend will enable companies to tap into global talent pools and offer employees greater flexibility in where and when they work. It will also promote a better work-life balance, as individuals can manage their schedules more independently. New jobs will emerge in fields such as renewable energy, sustainable development, and cybersecurity, driven by the growing importance of environmental sustainability and digital security. Roles in these sectors will require specialized skills in technology, innovation, and problem-solving.