Nội dung text 3. (Protecting Environment & Wildlife) BT làm thêm Tuần 7 (tiếp) - HS.docx
4 KHÓA TỪ VỰNG – ĐỌC HIỂU NỀN TẢNG TÀI LIỆU BÀI TẬP LÀM THÊM TUẦN 7(Tiếp) UNIT 5- THE ENVIRONMENT SÁCH ANH 10- BRIGHT STT TỪ VỰNG PHIÊN ÂM TỪ LOẠI NGHĨA 1 Ozone layer /ˈəʊzəʊn ler/ np tầng ôzôn 2 Deforestation /ˌdiːˌfɔːrɪˈst eɪʃn/ n nạn phá rừng 3 Climate change /ˈklaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ np biến đổi khí hậu 4 Emit Emission /iˈmɪt/ /ɪˈmɪʃn/ v n phát ra, phát thải khí thải, sự phát ra 5 Plastic pollution /ˌplæstɪk pəˈluːʃn/ np ô nhiễm rác thải nhựa 6 Marine /məˈriːn/ a thuộc biển 7 Ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm / n hệ sinh thái 8 Wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n động vật hoang dã 9 Barrier /ˈbæriər/ n rào cản, rào chắn 10 Carbon footprint /ˌkɑːrbən ˈfʊtprɪnt/ np dấu chân carbon 11 Current /ˈkɜːrənt/ n dòng hải lưu 12 Energy-efficient /ˈenərdʒi ɪˈfɪʃnt/ a tiết kiệm năng lượng STT CẤU TRÚC NGHĨA 1 Agree to do sth đồng ý làm việc gì 2 Make sb do sth khiến ai đó làm gì 3 Can’t stand (sb) doing sth không thể chịu được (ai) đang làm việc gì
4 4 Let sb do sth = allow sb to do sth cho phép ai đó làm gì 5 Would like/love (sb) to do sth muốn/thích (ai) làm việc gì 6 Would rather do sth thà, thích làm việc gì đó hơn 7 Had better do sth tốt hơn là nên làm việc gì 8 Mind doing sth bận tâm làm việc gì 9 Deny doing sth >< admit doing sth chối bỏ đã làm việc gì >< thừa nhận đã làm việc gì 10 Finish doing sth hoàn thành việc gì 11 Enjoy/like/love doing sth thích làm việc gì 12 Promise to do sth hứa sẽ làm điều gì 13 Expect (sb) to do sth mong đợi (ai) làm việc gì 14 Need sb to do sth cần ai đó làm việc gì 15 Prefer to do sth/doing sth thích làm việc gì hơn 16 Stop to do sth Stop doing sth dừng lại để làm việc gì đó dừng làm việc gì đó 17 Remember to do sth Remember doing sth nhớ phải làm việc gì đó nhớ đã làm việc gì đó 18 Forget to do sth Forget doing sth quên phải làm việc gì quên đã làm việc gì 19 Be in danger = be at stake gặp nguy hiểm Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: Don't forget off lights and appliances to save energy at home. A. to turning B. to turn C. turn D. turning Question 2: A: They agreed a greenhouse in our school. B: Yes! They expect it ready by the end of next week. A. to have - to be B. have - be C. to having - to being D. having - to be
4 Question 3: You must stop trash on the ground to keep our environment clean. A. to throwing B. throw C. to throw D. throwing Question 4: We had better energy-efficient lights to save energy. A. use B. to use C. using D. to using Question 5: Would you rather swimming instead of taking part in the park clean-up today? A. to go B. go C. to going D. going Question 6: You need to remember _________ reusable bags when shopping to cut down on plastic. A. bringing B. bring C. to bring D. to bringing Question 7: Teachers would love students _________ in recycling programs to promote environmental awareness. A. participate B. to participate C. to participating D. participating Question 8: in our oceans is a major issue that has serious effects on marine ecosystems and wildlife. These days, more and more people are considering reducing the amount of plastic they use. A. Ozone layer B. Climate change C. Plastic pollution D. Carbon footprint Question 9: Now, one amazing teenager called Boyan Slat has invented a machine, System 001/B, which catches ocean rubbish. It is a huge 600-meter floating of pipes. A. deforestation B. emission C. barrier D. current Question 10: Many people rely on public to get to school and work every day. A. transport B. to transporting C. to transport D. transporting Question 11: I need you these boxes to the recycling centre. A. taking B. to take C. to taking D. take Question 12: He adopting a green life by biking to work instead of driving. A. enjoys B. likes C. loves D. All are correct. Question 13: When I using my computer, I turn it off. A. finish B. mind C. prefer D. forget Question 14: A: Do you want to come to our school’s environment day event? B: I can’t. I promised my brother to football practice. A. to taking B. to take C. taking D. take Question 15: A: Would you prefer to walk or take the train to work? B: I prefer to work. A. cycled B. cycling C. cycle D. to cycling Question 16: I can’t stand people litter on the streets.
4 A. throwing B. to throwing C. throw D. to throw Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)/phrase(s) in each of the following questions. Question 17: Schools should allow students to create recycling projects to promote environmental awareness among young people. A. enjoy B. permit C. prefer D. mind Question 18: Many animals and plants are in danger because of climate change. A. in general B. on the whole C. at stake D. on business Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19: I’ll always remember volunteering with the charity in Africa. A. emit B. forget C. finish D. promise Question 20: He denied dropping litter in the school playground, and I believe him. A. answered B. admitted C. expected D. allowed