Nội dung text RECALLS 1 (NP5) - STUDENT COPY
Orthopedic unit over the past year to present. What type of audit is it? A. Retrospective B. Process C. Concurrent D. Outcome. Situation: Mark, a 25 year old student suddenly had convulsive movements with loss of consciousness during their lecture. After the episode he was rushed to the nearest hospital. 16. A nurse is conducting physical assessment, which of the following is INAPPROPRIATE action in this stage? A. Insert intravenous cannula B. Assess patient's lifestyle C. Assess patient source of stress D. Identify the patient's daily activity 17. Mark is scheduled for an EEG after having a seizure for the first time. What is the BEST patient preparation instruction before the procedure? A. "Avoid thinking and personal matters for 12 hours before thetest." B. "Do not shampoo your hair for 24 hours before the test. " C. "Do not eat anything for 12 hours before the test.” D. "Avoid stimulants and alcohol for 24 to 48 hours before the test." 18. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse APPROPRIATELY observe during generalized seizures? A. Loss of consciousness, dilated pupils, and muscular stiffening B. Jerking movements of all extremities. C. Facial grimace with patting and smacking. D. Vacant stare with a brief loss of consciousness 19. What is the FIRST Priority which the nurse must observe in caring for a patient with seizure? A. Safety B. Airway C. Nutrition D. Mobility 20. Phenytoin (Dilantin) has been prescribed for a patient. Based on an understanding of the medicine, what is the APPROPRIATE nursing instruction of the nurse? A. Give Dilantin intramuscularly B. Administer good oral hygiene C. Dilute IV Dilantin with 5% dextrose D. Maintain a Dilantin level of 30-50 ug/ml Situation: Ms. Diaz, a new Charge Nurse of EENT unit is keen on staff and professional growth of the nursing team. 21. Ms. Diaz learns that some leaders are transactional leaders. Which of the following does NOT characterize a transactional leader? A. Focuses on management tasks B. Inspires others with vision C. In a caretaker D. Uses bargaining to meet goals 22. Ms. Diaz finds out that some managers have benevolent-authoritative style of management. Which of the following behaviors will she exhibitMOST likely? A. Have condescending trust and confidence in their subordinates B. Gives economic or ego awards. C. Communicates downward to the staff. D. Allows decision making among subordinates 23. Ms. Diaz knows that there are external forces that influence changes in his unit. Which of the following is NOT an external force? A. Demands of the labor sector to increase wages B. Exacting regulatory and accreditation standard C. Low morale of staff in his unit D. Memo from the CEO to cut down on electrical consumption 24. After discussing the possible effects of the low patient satisfaction rate, the staff started to list down possible strategies to solve the problems head-on. Should they decide to vote on the best change strategy, which of the following strategies is referred to? A. Majority rule B. Dominance C. Collaboration D. Compromise 25. The nurse asks the aide to weigh a patient. Later, the nurse discovered that a patient had been weighed who was supposed to be on rest. This situation violates which of the following rights of delegation? A. Right person B. Right direction and communication C. Right supervision and evaluation. D. Right task Situation: The following scenarios are potential routines that could checkwork ethics of a professional nurse. 26. A patient asks to be discharged from the health care facility against medical advice(AMA). What should the nurse do? A. Notify the physician. B. Prevent the patient from leaving. C. Have the patient sign an AMA form. D. Call a security guard to help detain the patient. 27. A nursing assistant in assigned to provide morning care to a patient. How should the nurse document care given by the nursing attendant? A. "Morning care rendered". B. "Morning care rendered by Grace Go, NA" C. "Morning care provided by G.G., nursing assistant". D. "Morning care refused to be given by nursing assistant. 28. A nurse administers the wrong intravenous fluid to a patient. She shouldaccomplish which of the following documents to be submitted to herimmediate supervisor? A. Patient Kardex B. Incident report C. Progress report D. Endorsement record 29. When developing a care plan for a patient with a do-not-resuscitateorder, the nurse should NOT Include which intervention on the care plan? A. Allow access to individuals who can provide spiritual care. B. Administer pain medications as ordered by physician. C. Provide usual routine nursing care as ordered by physician. D. Administer lethal doses of medication as patient request. 30. A patient is to undergo a laminectomy in the morning. The physician asksthe nurse to witness the patient's signing of the consent form. What isthe BEST action the nurse? A. Provide emotional support for the patient while the patient signs the consent. B. Make sure the physician explains the risks of undergoing the procedure. C. Make sure the physician thoroughly describes the procedure. D. Make sure the patient is competent, awake and alert before he/she signs the consent form. Situation: Gloria is a nurse researcher in the Department of Health. She is assigned to conduct research on patient's safety practices of nurses in the psychiatric unit. She is given 6 months to conduct the study. 31. After formulating and delimiting the research problem, which following will be a PRIORITY action of Gloria? A. Develop the theoretical framework of the study B. Formulate the hypothesis C. Plan the research design of the study D. Conduct a literature search on the topic 32. Gloria decides to include only nurses who have a minimum three year’s experience as psychiatric nurses. Which of the following terms refer to this? A. Concept B. Variable C. Limitation D. Delimitation 33. The statement “The length of service is not associated with the degree of patient safety practices of staff nurses" is an example of a/an ________. A. Variable B. Assumption C. Hypothesis 2 | Page