Tiêu đề ĐỀ 3.docx ✅

Mã đề 101 Trang Seq/Seq         The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (24)________ heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (25)________ it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the atmosphere, “greenhouse gases trap some of this heat, and the the rest escapes into space. The more greenhouse gases are in the atmosphere, the more heat gets trapped.         Scientists have known about the greenhouse effect since 1824, when Joseph Fourier calculated that the Earth would be much colder if it had no atmosphere. This greenhouse effect is what keeps the Earth's climate (26)________. Without it, the Earth's surface would be an average of about 60 degrees Fahrenheit cooler. Scientists often use the term "climate change" instead of global warming. This is because as the Earth's average temperature climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around the globe in ways that can cool some areas, warm (27)________, and change the amount of rain and snow falling. (28)________, the climate changes differently in different areas.                                    (Source: https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent) Question 24. A. seize B. capture C. trap D. grasp Question 25. A. which B. where C. that D. which Question 26. A. lively B. alive C. livable D. living Question 27. A. others B. another C. one D. the other Question 28. A. However B. In addition C. On the contrary D. As a result Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away. The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall. When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly, bent, and twisted. The second son said no – it was covered with green buds and full of promise. The third son disagreed, he said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most graceful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them; he said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of life and fulfilment. The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, and that the essence of who they are – and the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life – can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up. If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, fulfilment of your fall. Don’t judge a life by one difficult season. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest. (source: https://www.beliefnet.com) Question 29: Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. The Seasons of Life B. The Observation of a Tree C. Father and Four Sons D. Love all the Seasons in a Year Question 30: According to the paragraph 2, what did the second son see in his turn? A. The tree was gloomy, withered and crooked. B. The tree was in buds and teeming with vigor. C. The tree was blossoming and gave off a sweet scent. D. The tree was bountifully fruitful, brimming with life force. Question 31: The word “laden” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________. A. loaded B. decorated C. enhanced D. given Question 32: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to __________. A. the four sons B. green buds C. trees, people D. the pleasure, joy and love Question 33: According to the paragraph 4, what is the lesson the father wanted to teach his children? A. Moral lessons can come from the most unexpected and ordinary things. B. No matter what season it is outside, you always have to cherish it. C. The old age of humans is similar to the winter of nature. D. Persevere through the difficulties and better times are sure to come sometime sooner or later.