Nội dung text DẠNG 10 COMMON to V STRUCTURES.docx
DẠNG 10: COMMON ‘TO V’ STRUCTURE (Cấu trúc ‘to V’ thường gặp) Task: Write new sentences as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences, using the given words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any way. (Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ được gợi ý trong ngoặc và không làm thay đổi dạng của từ). A. It + take + someone + time + to V. (Ai đó mất bao nhiêu thời gian làm gì) 1. He spends two hours a day learning English. (TAKES) ___________________________________________________________. 2. It took me the whole day to prepare for the party yesterday. (SPENT) ___________________________________________________________. 3. She wastes a lot of time on buying new clothes whenever she goes on holiday. (IT) ___________________________________________________________. 4. It takes me nearly two hours to fly from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh city. (SPEND) ___________________________________________________________. 5. We often spend 30 minutes reviewing our lesson before class. (REVIEW) ___________________________________________________________. 6. We spent all our youth on pursuing our dreams. (PURSUE) ___________________________________________________________. 7. I used to walk to school in half an hour. (WALK) ___________________________________________________________. 8. I spent about three hours watching Avengers: End game movie in the cinema. (WATCH) ___________________________________________________________. 9. How long did she spend on doing her homework? (TAKE) ___________________________________________________________. 10. We don’t waste a lot of time on playing computer games. (DOESN’T) ___________________________________________________________. Task: Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words. (Hoàn thành câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ cho sẵn đầu câu). B. ‘Too’ and ‘Enough’. 1. There are so many exercises that I couldn’t finish them today. There are too ______________________________________________________. 2. The book was so interesting that I read it twice. The book was _____________________________________________________. 3. There are ten people in the room but there are only eight chairs to sit. There aren’t _______________________________________________________.
Task: Write new sentences as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences, using the given words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any way. (Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ được gợi ý trong ngoặc và không làm thay đổi dạng của từ). F. Other cases. (Các trường hợp khác) 1. I was going to leave, but because of what he had said on that day, I didn’t. (PURSUADED) ____________________________________________________________________. 2. We haven’t had any intention of having a vacation so far this year. (INTENDED) ____________________________________________________________________. 3. The car is too expensive for us to buy. (AFFORD) ____________________________________________________________________. 4. Remember to check your flight number. (FORGET) ____________________________________________________________________. 5. Our teacher has US learn by heart all the poems after each unit. (REQUESTS) ____________________________________________________________________. 6. Finally, she decided to take part in the talk show for young people. (DECISION) ____________________________________________________________________. 7. Duong always tries to complete her work before deadlines. (ATTEMPTS) ____________________________________________________________________. 8. He said he would kill me many times if I told anybody where he was. (THREATENED) ____________________________________________________________________. 9. My mother only lets me surf the Internet and watch TV four hours a week. (ALLOWS) ____________________________________________________________________. 10. We don’t look forward to winning the lottery, but we still enjoy trying. (EXPECT) ____________________________________________________________________.