Nội dung text TỜ SỐ 15 TEST 02 UNIT 4 URBANISATION.docx
What Can Be Done? To address these issues, urban planners must (12) _______ increasing affordable housing and ensuring equal access to opportunities. Only through inclusive urban development can we reduce the growing wealth gap. Question 7: A. the others B. others C. another D. other Question 8: A. In spite of B. Regardless of C. For the sake of D. On the other hand Question 9: A. colonies B. settlements C. slums D. low-income areas Question 10: A. much B. rate C. item D. level Question 11: A. shoppers B. residents C. growers D. presidents Question 12: A. breaks down B. focus on C. takes over D. falls through Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions. Question 13: a. Bob: Yes, but with more people, there are problems like pollution and unemployment. b. Mie: True, but life for many residents has definitely improved. c. Mie: An Binh has changed a lot, right? Now it’s a big town with over 20,000 people. [Adapted from Global Success] A. c-b-a B. c-a-b C. a-c-b D. b-c-a Question 14: a. Nick: It’s great for business, but I heard the pollution is getting worse. b. Jack: Yes! The bridge and new factories have really changed it. But there are more people now, and that’s causing some issues. c. Nick: Did you know An Binh used to be a small village, but now it’s a big town? d. Jack: Exactly, and young people are struggling to find jobs because they don’t have the right skills. [Adapted from Global Success] A. c-b-a-d B. c-a-b-d C. c-d-b-a D. b-c-a-d Question 15: a. However, the rapid pace of urbanization often results in issues like traffic congestion and environmental pollution. b. The city offers incredible access to amenities such as diverse dining options, cultural events, and efficient public transportation. This accessibility adds a layer of convenience and excitement to daily life. c. Dear Steve, I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits. Living in an urbanized area has been both exhilarating and challenging. d. Despite these drawbacks, many cities are making strides towards sustainability and improved infrastructure. Green spaces are being restored, and new technologies are being adopted to mitigate the negative impacts of urban growth. e. Best regards, Tommy. f. Overall, urban living is a complex experience that balances the benefits of modern conveniences with the need for thoughtful development. A. c-b-a-d-e-f B. c-a-d-b-f-e C. c-b-a-d-f-e D. c-b-a-e-d-f Question 16: a. First, as the population grows, existing public services such as transportation, healthcare, and education often become overwhelmed, leading to inefficiencies and reduced quality of service. b. In conclusion, addressing the challenges of overpopulation in urbanization requires comprehensive planning and sustainable development strategies to ensure that cities remain livable and resilient. c. Finally, overpopulation can lead to social issues, including heightened crime rates and a decline safety. d. Overpopulation in urban areas presents several significant disadvantages, beginning with strain on infrastructure and resources. e. Additionally, the increased demand for housing can result in overcrowded living conditions and severe higher property prices, making affordable housing scarce. Environmental issues also arise, as higher population densities contribute to increased pollution, waste, and depletion of natural resources. A. a-e-b-d-c B. b-a-e-d-c C. e-d-b-a-c D. d-a-e-c-b