Nội dung text 7. REVIEW 2 (Unit 4-5) - (HS).docx
REVIEW 2 I. PHONETICS Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. with B. think C. through D. throw 2. A. combine B. current C. carbon D. certain 3. A. wood B. soot C. cool D. cook 4. A. rubbish B. reduce C. sunlight D. lucky 5. A. impact B. provide C. intend D. limit Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. farming B. planet C. methane D. amount 2. A. allow B. increase C. question D. release 3. A. century B. pollutant C. disaster D. solution 4. A. global B. level C. substance D. effect 5. A. serious B. incomplete C. natural D. powerful II. VOCABULARY Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences. 1. The main goal of the club is promoting youth volunteering. Young people have chances to help other people. A. providing B. selecting C. preventing D. enhancing 2. He takes part in some activities at school. He wants to spend more time doing useful things. A. joins B. participates C. follows D. subscribes 3. The museum showcases artwork from different artists in a variety of styles. A. some types B. many same types C. many different types D. a few types 4. They represent their countries at the international event. Not many people have got that honored task. A. are important for B. are a combination of C. are a symbol of D. are representative of 5. In an event, taking part in fun games is also the best way to break the ice so that participants know about each other. A. make newcomers more relaxed B. find a way C. travel on ice D. cut the ice into pieces Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences. 1. Lunar New Year is a time for people to get together with family and friends. A. agree to meet B. arrange to gather C. keep away D. make a decision
2. Greenhouse gases trap too much of the sun's heat, and they stop it from escaping back into space. A. absorb B. remain C. keep D. release 3. Renewable energy is an energy that can be replaced without being used up. People can have it as much as they want. A. made up B. filled up C. taken up D. cheered up 4. Natural balance in which greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere are at the same amount as those removed from it is one of the issues discussed in COP. A. difference B. importance C. productivity D. inequality 5. Methane is a greenhouse gas that is more powerful than CO 2 at warming the earth. It is responsible for nearly one-third of current warming from human activities. A. having more effect B. having less strength C. having less effect D. having more strength Give the correct forms of words in brackets. 1. Methane is a greenhouse gas that is much more (DANGER) ________ than carbon dioxide. 2. There are some positive signs that farmers can meet the (ENVIRONMENT) ________ challenges. 3. Renewable energy comes from sources like wind, rain, waves and sunlight, and is replaced (NATURE) ________ . 4. (FLOOD) ________ rice fields also make it easier for soil bacteria to produce greenhouse gases. 5. New Year’s (CELEBRATE) ________ in some ASEAN countries are in April. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences. 1. Talking to young volunteers was an/a ________ experience. A. eye-opening B. live-streamed C. eye-catching D. well-qualified 2. The burning of rubbish and ________ waste in open fires harms the environment. A. original B. productive C. organic D. non-renewable 3. When we burn waste, soot which has a strong warming effect ________ the earth is produced. A. in B. on C. from D. about 4. ________, such as climate change and land use, in the region are sometimes discussed by the countries’ leaders. A. Common behaviours B. Special events C. Serious damages D. Current issues 5. One of the best ways to reduce greenhouse gas ________ is using renewable energy. A. emission B. production C. action D. preservation 6. My dad bought a coal-burning stove that ________ up our home quickly. A. heats B. cools C. slows D. burns
7. Young people need to improve some skills and knowledge to be able to make a ________ to the economy. A. attraction B. contribution C. delivery D. development 8. I don't know that ________ farm animals is one of the main causes of the greenhouse effect. A. raised B. to raise C. raise D. raising 9. The manger’s ________ skills decide the way an organization works and grows. A. communication B. teamwork C. apprenticeship D. leadership 10. ________, such as carbon dioxide and methane called greenhouse gases, are damaging the earth. A. Pollute B. Pollutants C. Pollution D. Polluted 11. Now new farming methods have allowed rice to grow well in drier fields and ________ the amount of greenhouse gases. A. prevent B. provide C. limit D. emit 12. Feeling confident about her English, she decided to participate in the English-speaking ________ at her school. A. compete B. competitive C. competitors D. competition 13. That people ________ or burn forests for farm fields and land for feeding animals releases tonnes of carbon dioxide. A. cut down B. throw away C. use up D. run out 14. Fossil fuels which are non-renewable energy, are being ________. A. made up B. bought up C. used up D. taken up 15. ASEAN has helped its members to achieve ________ growth. A. economy B. economic C. economical D. economically Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 1. We shouldn't burn plastic bags in the open fires if we want to increase the amount of A B C greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. D 2. World leaders need to work together to solve big health and environmentalist problems. A B C D 3. Some tall trees fell down yesterday, injured two people. A B C D 4. He is responsible of preparing the guest list for all conferences. A B C D 5. They agreed on reduce CO 2 emissions and ending deforestation at the COP. A B C D III. GRAMMAR
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences. 1. He is expecting ________ a trip to Ha Long Bay. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 2. Students stopped ________ noise when the teacher came in. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 3. She couldn’t bear ________ tears when she saw the film "Romeo and Juliet". A. shed B. to shed C. shedding D. sheds 4. Ann likes ________ but she hates ________ up. A. cook/washing B. to cook/wash C. cooking/washed D. cooking/washing 5. I enjoy ________ to classical music. A. listening B. to listen C. listens D. listen 6. I really regret ________ your feeling when I asked you such a silly question. A. hurt B. to hurt C. hurting D. hurts 7. He’ll try ________ the same mistake again. A. not make B. to not make C. not making D. not to make 8. Would you mind ________ me a newspaper? A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 9. Would you like ________ the next dance with me? A. to have B. having C. has D. had 10. Did you remember ________ Ann? - Oh, no. I completely forgot about it. A. phone B. to phone C. phoning D. phoned 11. Does the city government intend ________ anything about pollution? A. do B. to do C. doing D. did 12. Do you know the man ________ with your father over there? A. talking B. to talk C. talk D. talked 13. ________ is a bad habit which is harmful to your health. A. To smoke B. Smoking C. Smoke D. To smoking 14. They finished ________ and then they wanted ________ out for pleasure. A. learn/to go B. to learn/go C. learnt/goes D. learning/to go 15. ________ from the long journey, Peter decided to rest at the hotel. A. Exhausting B. Exhausted C. Exhaust D. To exhaust 16. They postponed ________ an Element School for the lack of finance. A. built B. to build C. building D. build 17. It’s no use ________ him. He never allows anybody ________ him advice. A. advise/give B. to advise/to give C. advising/giving D. advising/to give 18. ________ in huge amounts, carbon dioxide causes air pollution and climate change.