Tiêu đề CHUYÊN ĐỀ 8 - CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN.doc ✅

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 8: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN A TYPES OF CONDITIONAL SENTENCES B. PRACTICE EXERCISES Exercise 1: Give the correct forms of the verbs using the conditional TYPE 1. Question 1: If you______(eat) an ice-cream, I______(have) a hot chocolate. Question 2: If she______(need) a computer, her brother______(give) her his computer. Question 3: If we______(not have) time this afternoon, we______(meet) tomorrow. Question 4: He______(talk) to her if you______(not want) to do it. Question 5: You______(not win) the game if you______(not know) the rules. Question 6: If you______(wash) the dishes, I______(cook) dinner tonight. Question 7: If my dad______(have) time next week, we______(paint) my room. If + S + V (hiện tại đơn), S + will/can/may/might/should/have to + V LOẠI 1 If + S + V (hiện tại đơn), V/don't V+ ... If + S + V (hiện tại đơn), S + V (hiện tại đơn) Đảo ngữ: Should + S + V(bare), S + will/can/may... + V If + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + would/could/might + V LOẠI 2 Đảo ngữ: Were + S + (to + V), S + would/could/might + V CÁC LOẠI CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN If + S + V (quá khứ hoàn thành), S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 LOẠI 3 Đảo ngữ: Had + S + Vp2, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 If it hadn't been for + N, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 = Had it not been for + N, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 = But for/without + N, S + would/could/might + have + Vp2 If + S + V (quá khứ hoàn thành), S + would/could + V LOẠI HỖN HỢP If + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + would/could/might + have + Vp2
Question 8: You______(learn) a lot about American history if you______(visit) the exhibition this afternoon. Question 9: If the weather______(not be) too bad tomorrow, we______(play) golf. Question 10: We______(not get) there on time if we______(catch) the bus. Question 11: If you______(pour) oil into water, it______(float) on the surface of the water. Question 12: You______(have) any problems,______(call) me immediately. Question 13: If you______(not like),______(let) him know your feelings. Question 14: If you______(heat) ice, it______(turn) to water. Question 15: Unless she______(water) these trees, they______(die). Exercise 2: Give the correct forms of the verbs using the conditional TYPE 2. Question 1: If I______(have) more time, I______(learn) to play the guitar. Question 2: If she______(study) harder, she______(get) better marks. Question 3: If we______(know) more about history, we______(not be) afraid of the test. Question 4: I______(go) jogging with Tom and Sue if they______(be) here now. Question 5: I______(buy) these shoes if they______(fit). Question 6: If there______(be) no man in the world, I______(not marry) you. Question 7: He______(be) rich, he______(support) his old-aged parents. Question 8: If I______(be) you, I______(buy) a car and have a look around the country. Question 9: Thank goodness she isn’t your wife. Just try to imagine our cooperation if she______(be). Question 10: This city______(be) a better place to live if the level of pollution ______(reduce). Exercise 3: Give the correct forms of the verbs using the conditional TYPE 3. Question 1: If the weather______(be) nice yesterday, they______(play) football. Question 2: It was an awful meal. If we______(go) to a good restaurant, we______ (have) a better dinner. Question 3: If he had listened to me, he______(not fail) in the exam. Question 4: But for the storm, we______(not be) late for the appointment. Question 5: The ambulance______(come) earlier, the victim______(not die). Question 6: If it______(be) for your absence yesterday, you______(understand) the lesson today. Question 7: If the police______(come) earlier, the burglar______(arrest). Question 8: Without his parents’ money, he______(not succeed). Question 9: If you______(remember) to fill up before the journey, we wouldn’t have lost half an hour looking for a petrol station in an unknown city. Question 10: If I______(accept) the offer, I______(not regret) now. Question 11: If he______(be) younger, he______(take) part in the last contest. Question 12: The accidents______(not happen) if the car in the front______(not stop) so suddenly. Question 13: I would have visited you before if there______(not be) quite a lot of people in your house. Question 14: If I (know)______that you were ill, I (go)______to see you. Question 15: Thank God Sue came on time! You______(find) the keys without her? Exercise 4: Give the correct forms of the verbs using the conditional sentences. Question 1: If Tracy had a mobile phone, she______(phone) all her friends. Question 2: I______(be) very angry with Nick if he forgets my CD again. Question 3: If the boys______(win) this match, their coach will invite them to a barbecue. Question 4: If you don't read these articles, you______(not know) the facts about Africa. Question 5: If she'd had enough money, she (buy)______a car.
Question 6: I (see)______him if I (go)______to the party last night. Question 7: We could have gone out if the weather (not be)______so bad. Question 8: If the book (not be)______expensive, I______(buy) it. Question 9: What you______(do) if you______(be) in my situation? Question 10: I'll go out if it______(not rain). Question 11: If I spoke English, my job______(be) a lot easier. Question 12: If we had known who he was, we______(invite) him to speak at our meeting. Question 13: My dog (bark)______if it (hear)______any strange sound. Question 14: If I (be)______in your place, I (accept)______Mr. Anderson’s invitation. Question 15: If I (win)______a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job. Question 16: If I (have)______breakfast, I (not feel)______hungry now. Question 17: I was busy. If I (have)______free time I (go)______to the cinema with you. Question 18: Why didn’t you attend the meeting? Oh, I did not know. If I (know)______ I (come)______there. Question 19: If I (not have)______an important test today, I (not stay)______up late last night. Question 20: It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she (be) ______here, she (know)______what to do. Question 21: She (come)______late again, she will lose her job. Question 22: If he (not be)______selfish, his wife (not leave)______him. Question 23: We (live)______in a town, life would be better. Question 24: I know I (feel)______better if I (stop)______smoking. Question 25: I (understand)______him if he spoke more slowly. Question 26: He didn’t listen to the teacher. He (listen)______carefully, he (perform)______well in the examination. Question 27: He’s waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come)______home, he (have)______a lot of presents. Question 28: He wanted to buy some Christmas presents but he couldn’t. If he (afford)______to buy, his children (be)______very happy to greet a new year. Question 29: The kitchen will look better if we (have)______red curtains. Question 30: Bring him another if he (not/like)______this one. Question 31: Unless you are more careful, you (have)______an accident. Question 32: If summer (come)______, we (not have)______to go to school. Question 33: If the sun (stop)______shinning, there (be)______no light on earth. Question 34: If I (be)______a millionaire, I (live)______on Mars. Question 35: You (get)______very wet if you______(walk) in this rain. Question 36: If some endangered species (keep)______in zoos, it will help to ensure their future survival. Question 37: Why don’t we ask Michael to chair the meeting?” “Suppose we (be)______to ask him, do you think he would accept?” Question 38: Now I know we were just too tired. Even with your help we (not finish)______it. Question 39: I still regret I didn’t have a camera. I (take)______some photographs of the bird. Question 40: Now that you’re through with it, you should be more grateful to Ted for all his help. Do you think you (succeed)______without it? Exercise 5.1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1:______have enough apples, she’ll make an apple pie this afternoon. A. Should she B. If she C. Will she D. Unless she Question 2: If you don’t know how to spell a word, you______look it up in the______dictionary.