Nội dung text RECALLS 8 (NP1) - STUDENT COPY
1 | Page RECALLS EXAMINATION 8 NURSING PRACTICE I COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING MAY 2025 Philippine Nurse Licensure Examination Review GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This test questionnaire contains 100 test questions 2. Shade only one (1) box for each question on your answer sheets. Two or more boxes shaded will invalid your answer. 3. AVOID ERASURES. 4. Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID/Answer Sheet Set. 5. Write the subject title “NURSING PRACTICE I” on the box provided Situation: Barangay Shiganshina is a small rural community facing several health challenges. The community health nurse, Nurse Mikasa, is tasked with assessing the barangay and implementing interventions to address its health needs. 1. During a home visit, a Nurse Mikasa encounters a family in a flood-prone area. She notices stagnant water around the house, which could breed mosquitoes. The nurse decides to conduct health education sessions on eliminating mosquito- breeding sites and distributing insecticide-treated bed nets. Which level of prevention is being addressed by the nurse? A. Primary prevention B. Secondary prevention C. Tertiary prevention D. Quaternary prevention 2. A 50-year-old man diagnosed with type 2 diabetes attends a community-organized rehabilitation program focusing on proper diet, regular exercise, and foot care. The nurse facilitates sessions to help him avoid complications like diabetic ulcers and amputations. Which level of prevention is being applied in this case? A. A.Primary prevention B. Secondary prevention C. Tertiary prevention D. Quaternary prevention 3. Nurse Mikasa conducts a medical mission and offers free blood pressure screening to adults in the community. One resident is identified with a blood pressure reading of 160/100 mmHg and is advised to consult a physician for further management. What level of prevention is exemplified? A. Primary prevention B. Secondary prevention C. Tertiary prevention D. Health promotion 4. The nurse coordinates with local officials to educate the community on safe water practices. What level of prevention does this activity highlight? A. Primary prevention B. Secondary prevention C. Tertiary prevention D. Quaternary prevention 5. A nurse observes that a patient who survived a stroke has difficulty speaking and performing activities of daily living. She develops a care plan that includes speech therapy and occupational therapy sessions to help the patient regain functional independence. What level of prevention is being addressed in this situation? A. Primary prevention B. Secondary prevention C. Tertiary prevention D. Rehabilitation prevention Situation: The Nurse is collaborating with a rural community to organize a health advocacy campaign and is learning about Community Organizing Participatory Action Research (COPAR) to empower the residents. 6. In which phase of the Community Organizing Participatory Action Research (COPAR) process does the Preliminary Social Investigation (PSI) occur, where the nurse collects data from various barangays? A. Pre-Entry Phase B. Entry Phase C. Action Phase D. Organizational Phase 7. In which phase of the COPAR process is the election of formal leaders (officers) conducted, and the community health organization structure is built? A. Pre-Entry Phase B. Entry Phase C. Action Phase D. Organizational Phase 8. A community experiences high rates of diseases. Many residents cannot afford nutritious food due to low wages, and local government policies have not prioritized health education or affordable healthcare programs. What type of community problem is this? A. Health Status B. Health Resources C. Health-Related D. All of the Above 9. A community has a high number of maternal and infant deaths due to complications during childbirth. There is a lack of trained midwives and modern delivery facilities in the area. What type of community problem does this scenario represent? A. Health Status B. Health Resources C. Health-Related D. All of the Above 10. A community experiences a significant rise in the number of deaths due to preventable diseases, such as pneumonia and diarrheal diseases, especially among children under five. The morbidity rate is also high for conditions like hypertension and diabetes in adults. What type of community problem is being described? A. Health Status B. Health Resources C. Health-Related D. All of the Above 11. The Department of Health (DOH), under its role as a leader in health, performs which of the following functions? A. Advocate for the adoption of health policies, plans, and programs. * NLE * NCLEX * CGFNS * HAAD * PROMETRICS * DHA * MIDWIFERY * LET * RAD TECH * CRIMINOLOGY * DENTISTRY * PHARMACY *