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1 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 7: TỪ VỰNG ĐỒNG NGHĨA, TRÁI NGHĨA 1. SYNONYM BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ EXERCISE 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following s. 1 She was brought up in a well-off family. She can’t understand the problems we are facing. A. poor B. broke C. wealthy D. kind 2: The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied. A. relaxed B. comfortable C. possessive D. busy 3: I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry. A. Unsuccessful B. hopeful C. successful D. hopeless 4: School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools. A. paid B. required C.divided. D. depended 5: Students are expected to always adhere to school regulations. A. B. violate C. disregard D. follow 6: A number of programs have been initiated to provide food and shelter for the underprivileged in the remote areas of the country. A. rich citizens B. active members C. poor inhabitants D. enthusiastic people 7: His new yacht is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth. A. showy B. expensive C. large D. ossified 8: After many year of unsuccessfully endeavoring to form his own orchestra, Glenn Miller finally achieved world fame in 1939 as a big band leader. A. requesting B. trying C. offering D. deciding 9: The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt. A. taken off B. went off C. put on D. hold up 10: In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war. A. initiated B. appalled C. devoted D. mounted 11: School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.

3 Câu 5: Students are expected to always adhere to school regulations. A. B. violate C. disregard D. comply Câu 6: He didn’t bat an eyelid when he realized he failed the exam again. A. wasn’t happy B. didn’t want to see C. didn’t show surprise D. didn’t care Câu 7: Carpets from countries such as Persia and Afghanistan often fetch high prices in the United States. A. Artifacts B. Pottery C. Rugs D. Textiles Câu 8: His new yacht is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth. A. showy B. expensive C. large D. ossified Câu 9: I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer. A. unplanned B. deliberate C. accidental D. unintentional Câu 10: Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court. A. failed to pay B. paid in full C. had a bad personality D. was paid much money Câu 11: His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning. A. elicited B. irregular C. secret D. legal Câu 12: The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East. A. expensive B. complicated C. simple and easy to use D. difficult to operate Câu 13: She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students. A. strict B. outspoken C. firm D. tactful Câu 14: Around 150 B. C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness. A. record B. shine C. categorize D. diversify Câu 15: I cannot understand why she did that, it really doesn’t add up. A. doesn’t calculate B. isn’t mathematics C. doesn’t make sense D. makes the wrong addition Câu 16: He has sold his house and has no job and so now he has next to nothing. A. he is unemployed B. he has a few things C. he has almost no money D. he has nothing at all Câu 17: The notice should be put in the most conspicuous place so that all the students can be well-informed. A. easily seen B. beautiful C. popular D. suspicious Câu 18: It was very difficult to understand what he was saying about the noise of the traffic. A. pick up B. make up C. turn out D. make out Câu 19: Sometimes when I hear the news, I feel very miserable. A. confused B. frightened C. upset D. disappointed Câu 20: I sometimes give my friends a ride in my car. A. ask my friends drive for me B. let my friends drive my car C. hitch-hike my friends D. give my friends a lift Câu 21: A woman had a narrow escape when the car came round the corner.
4 A. was hurt B. was nearly hurt C. ran away D. bumped into the car Câu 22: A frightening number of illiterate students are graduating from college. A. unable to read and write B. able to join intramural sport C. inflexible D. unable to pass an examination in reading and writing Câu 23: I had a glance at the article, but I haven't read it yet. A. close look B. quick look C. direct look D. furtive look Câu 24: He drives me to the edge because he never stops talking. A. steers me B. irritates me C. moves me D. frightens me Câu 25: Although the hours are longer, John earns more in his new joB. A. gets on B. brings in C. makes out D. takes up Câu 26: The abominable custom of women sacrificing themselves with the pyres of their dead husbands was abolished during the right of William Bentinck. A. social B. sacred C. disgusting D. moral Câu 27: I don't like that man. There is a sneaky look on his face. A. furious B. humorous C. dishonest D. guilty Câu 28: Unselfishness is the very essence of friendship. A. romantic part B. important part C. difficult part D. interesting part Câu 29: We have lived there for years and grown fond of the surroundings. That is why we do not want to leave. A. planted many trees in the surroundings B. haunted by the surroundings C. loved the surroundings D. possessed by the surroundings Câu 30: Such problems as haste and inexperience are a universal feature of youth. A. marked B. shared C. hidden D. separated Câu 31: In certain types of poisoning, immediately give large quantities of soapy or salty water in order to induce vomiting. A control B clean C. cause D. stop Câu 32: He was mystified by the look on the stranger's face. A. perplexed B. shocked C. upset D. excited Câu 33: Many political radicals advocated that women should not be discriminated on the basic of their sex. A. openly criticized B. rightly claimed C. publicly said D. publicly supported Câu 34:I was horrified to see the child about to cross the expressway alone. A. ashamed B. shocked C. nervous D. surprised Câu 35: The secretary left after weeks of harassment by the manager of her department. A. teasing B. irritation C. absence D. goading Câu 36: It is very discourteous to intrude during someone's conversation.

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