Tiêu đề 1. Chuyên đề I - II - TOPIC 1.docx ✅

Chuyên đề I PHÁT ÂM PRONUNCIATION LÍ THUYẾT TRỌNG TÂM I. PHIÊN ÂM 1. Phiên âm là gì? Cách phát âm các từ trong tiếng Anh được chuẩn hóa dưới dạng các phiên âm quốc tế. Các bạn có thể nhận thấy ví dụ điển hình của các âm này khi tra từ trong từ điển. Khi phát âm từ, chúng ta cần dựa vào phiên âm của từ đó. Các âm trong tiếng Anh được hệ thống thành IPA - bảng kí hiệu ngữ âm quốc tế như bảng dưới đây. BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. 1. A. area B. arrange C. arrive D. allow 2. A. floor B. door C. noodles D. board 3. A. eight B. weight C. height D. straight 4. A. doubt B. found C. sound D. touch
5. A. head B. heat C. leave D. cheap 6. A. face B. delay C. stay D. prepare 7. A. beach B. ready C. meat D. peach 8. A. right B. private C. realise D. illness 9. A. enough B. country C. through D. encourage 10. A. device B. service C. office D. practice 11. A. space B. plan C. volcano D. lazy 12. A. show B. follow C. allow D. throw 13. A. delicious B. decade C. decide D. departure 14. A. afraid B. agree C. about D. always 15. A. pure B. put C. full D. push 16. A. farmer B. smart C. liar D. March 17. A. wash B. chocolate C. shopping D. actor 18. A. mirror B. circle C. first D. dirty 19. A. share B. square C. are D. compare 20. A. luxury B. type C. pyramid D. chemistry 21. A. appear B. pear C. clear D. dear 22. A. potato B. concentrate C. lately D. gather 23. A. flood B. food C. bamboo D. choose 24. A. pour B. our C. discount D. loud 25. A. layer B. frame C. artisan D. place 26. A. dentist B. visit C. finish D. besides 27. A. breath B. meat C. teach D. beach 28. A. reason B. clear C. mean D. please 29. A. course B. court C. courage D. pour 30. A. pleasure B. peanut C. heavy D. deafness 31. A. cleanse B. clean C. treatment D. meaning 32. A. driven B. knife C. kitten D. windmill 33. A. departure B. decision C. definition D. delay 34. A. value B. useful C. music D. currency 35. A. invite B. polite C. iron D. signal 36. A. graduate B. concentrate C. climate D. investigate 37. A. parrot B. conclude C. compete D. scholar 38. A. young B. cousin C. double D. found 39. A. bomb B. climb C. liveable D. doubt 40. A. sing B. business C. minute D. sister
41. A. talent B. fortress C. talk D. walk 42. A. holiday B. potato C. potential D. promote 43. A. global B. open C. operate D. showcase 44. A. event B. between C. pretend D. despite 45. A. finger B. blind C. think D. ring 46. A. passion B. nation C. statement D. patient 47. A. intend B. tender C. depend D. listen 48. A. drought B. ought C. brought D. thought 49. A. simplify B. company C. trophy D. variety 50. A. disappear B. prepare C. develop D. pepper Exercise 2. Mark the letter A , B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. 1. A. chemistry B. chicken C. church D. chores 2. A. ocean B. sure C. sugar D. sun 3. A. weather B. therefore C. earthquake D. with 4. A. honey B. honest C. hurry D. harmful 5. A. comb B. gamble C. plumber D. climb 6. A. concert B. culture C. circle D. comfort 7. A. brother B. breath C. either D. clothes 8. A. reason B. resort C. solution D. poisonous 9. A. charity B. headache C. watching D. champion 10. A. humor B. hour C. history D. hobby 11. A. cast B. cite C. cold D. cup 12. A. account B. accident C. accept D. succeed 13. A. gap B. generation C. garden D. pagoda 14. A. hurt B. harmless C. hour D. hippo 15. A. enough B. tough C. though D. laugh 16. A. change B. children C. church D. machine 17. A. enough B. laugh C. tough D. through 18. A. lovely B. walk C. pilot D. landscape 19. A. answer B. sweet C. wrong D. whom 20. A. Christmas B. stomach C. school D. challenge 21. A. suitable B. someone C. leisure D. pasta 22. A. thank B. those C. another D. though 23. A. city B. capital C. twice D. excited
24. A. hunter B. hometown C. housework D. honor 25. A. dangerous B. generous C. Portugal D. large 26. A. of B. off-line C. buffalo D. fan 27. A. October B. century C. pocket D. classmate 28. A. panda B. decision C. Wednesday D. dining 29. A. northern B. smooth C. without D. through 30. A. switch B. stomach C. launch D. chance 31. A. danger B. anger C. magical D. general 32. A. who B. while C. why D. what 33. A. scissors B. ancestor C. muscle D. scenic 34.A. island B. poster C. seem D. suitcase 35. A. although B. threaten C. authority D. wealthy 36. A. mechanic B. Christmas C. chorus D. chauffer 37. A. poison B. research C. museum D. resident 38. A. cereal B. century C. coworker D. cigarette 39. A. exchange B. children C. teacher D. schooling 40. A. sunbathe B. theatre C. weather D. brother 41. A. cinema B. construct C. camera D. medical 42. A. doctor B. dinner C. panda D. educate 43. A. festival B. cultural C. virtual D. sculpture 44. A. popular B. receipt C. couple D. pocket 45. A. champion B. character C. approach D. March 46. A. system B. historic C. business D. landscape 47. A. citadel B. complex C. contribute D. candle 48. A. iron B. laundry C. respect D. creamy 49.A. sunshine B. sugar C. super D. spread 50. A. dweller B. crowded C. workshop D. willing Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. 1. A. question B. information C. attention D. tuition 2. A. heritage B. however C. rhinoceros D. perhaps 3. A. celebrate B. tomb C. breathe D. observe 4. A. scholarship B. chemical C. architect D. chopstick 5. A. typhoon B. bamboo C. bloodline D. mooncake 6. A. exhibit B. exercise C. example D. exist