Tiêu đề Unit 9_Travel and tourism_Key.docx ✅

Assistant:     Yes, well, it’s a bigger car. it’s an Intermediate class. All our full-sized cars are automatic, too, but they’re 169 euro. Laura:     Oh, I see. Assistant:     Actually, we have a special offer on at the moment. I think we have an automatic Corolla … Yes, for 125 euro. Laura:     OK. That’s the one! B. LEXICO- GRAMMAR I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. deforestation B. deplete C. environment D. enrolment 2. A. removal B. evaporate C. contamination D. harmony   3. A. ensure B. sugar C. measure D. sure 4. A. decade B. degradation C. vegetation D. participate 5. A. consumption B. function C. pollutants D. hunger II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions 1. A. energy B. finally C. hospital D. denial 2. A. beautiful B. consumption C. offensive D. aquatic 3. A. organize B. picturesque C. engineer D. afternoon 4. A. article B. chemical C. etiquette D. Japanese 5. A. employee B. committee C. referee D. absentee III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. There is a ...................... water because it hasn’t rained for a long time. A. shortage B. short C. shortest D. shorter 2. One of the aims of Greenpeace is to .................... of the environmental problems facing our planet. A. take responsibility B. arouse interest C. raise concern D. raise awareness 3. The creation of nature reserves will help to ensure the .................. of many endangered species. A. extinction B. survival C. elimination D. disappearance 4. __________ are very anxious about the falling rhino population. A. Environmentalists B. Environmental activities C. Conservationists D. Naturalists 5. Earth day was started by John McConnell in 1970 as a way to make people .............. the problems of the environment. A. attention to B. responsible with C. aware of D. attentive to 6. The heavily polluted water near the factory .................. the safety of the local people. A. endangers B. preserves C. contaminates D. is threatened
7. The huge oil slick is moving slowly towards Ireland, and several miles of coastline are under ............. A. threat B. stake C. pressure D. damage 8. Tornadoes are very dangerous because there is ................., and people do not have much time to find a safe place A. small warning B. a lot of warning C. little warning D. few warning 9. We admire Lucy for her intelligence, cheerful disposition and ................ A. honest B. honesty C. honestly D. honested 10. Several ..................... are known to cause cancer to develop. A. chemist B. chemistry C. chemical D. chemicals 11. “Thank you so much for your support” - ........................................... A. Welcome! It’s very nice of you B. Well done C. There is nothing I can do about it D. It’s my pleasure 12. Farmers can enrich the soil by using ...................... A. fertile B. fertility C. fertilizers D. fertilize 13. Sugar is the ....................... of healthy teeth. A. destruction B. destructively C. destroying D. destroyer 14. The river has been polluted with toxic waste from ..................... factories. A. local B. locate C. locally D. locality 15. Why aren’t you coming with us ? - ................................ A. That’s why I don’t like going out B. I have too much assignments to do. I’m sorry C. I was very tired. That’s why D. I don’t agree. I’m afraid 16. Hello, Jim. I didn’t expect to see you today. Sonia said you .................. ill. A. are B. were C. was D. should be 17. The man .................... that he had done this before and that he had some experience in the field. A. told B. said me C. talked D. said 18. A nuclear reactor releases radiation which is .......... ..... to the environment. A. dangerous B. endangered C. in danger D. danger 19. Human ................. have not shown their intention to live in harmony with the nature. A. race B. beings C. being D. kind 20. The poor people in the city ................... terrible suffering as a result of disaster A. have experienced B. have been experienced C. experience D. had experienced IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. 1. One of the main area of this organization is the sustainableuse of natural resources. A. maintainable B. forgettable C. visible D. vegetable 2. Overusing chemical sprays and fertilizers makes land arid and vegetation harmful to human health.
A. very dry B. very wet C. stormy D. rainy V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. One way to protect our environment from pollution is to reduce wasteful consumption. A. costly B. excessive C. safe D. economical 2. If you follow at least one of the tips, you can be proud of taking part in the preservation of water, one of the very important and limited natural resources on earth. A. self-confident B. self-satisfied C. discontent D. unpleasant VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 1. The teacher asked his students to focus on your topic. A B C D his 2. Works writing by Shakespear often have an unhappy ending . A B C D written by 3. Students can now study at home instead of at the library because the Internet A B C D because of C. READING I.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Travel at the North and South Poles has become an expensive leisure activity, suitable for tourists of all ages. The people maybe inhospitable places (1) _____ they are seeing increasing numbers of visitors. Annual figures for the Arctic in Baltimore, (2) _____ tourism has existed since 19 th century, have increased from about a million in early 1990s to more than 1.5 million to day. This is partly because of the lengthening summer season brought (3) _____. by climate change. When tourism has exploded, the health of the poles has (4) _____. “The biggest changes taking place in the Antarctic are related to climate change” says Rod Downie, Environmental Manager with the British Antarctic Survey. Large (5) _____ of visitors increase these problems. Question 1. A. but Question 2. A. when Question 3. A. in Question 4. A. decreased Question 5. A. amount B. so B. where B. up B. deteroriated B. lot C. and C. which C. down C. rejunvenated C. deal D. or D. that D. about D. upbringinged D. numbers 2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.