Nội dung text 2. (HS). THI ONLINE LÀM CHỦ KIẾN THỨC NGỮ PHÁP LƯỢNG TỪ (BUỔI 1).docx
Unhealthy food consumption is a serious problem today. While (13) _______ processed foods contain high amounts of sugar and fat, (14) _______ attention is given to their long-term health effects. (15) _______ people are still eating junk food daily without considering the consequences. They need to realise that reducing unhealthy food intake and choosing a balanced diet can help prevent obesity and (16) _______ health issues. Question 13. A. much B. every C. a little D. most Question 14. A. a little B. a few C. little D. many Question 15. A. Many B. Much C. Each D. No Question 16. A. others B. the other C. other D. another 6. A girl was standing in front of a mirror at a store, trying to choose between the two dresses. She loved (17) _______ ones equally, as they fitted her perfectly. Her friend suggested that (18) _______ dress would look great on her, but the budget only allowed for one purchase. After thinking for a while, she realized that the red dress had too many details, though (19) _______ one was quite delicate. On the other hand, the blue dress had some quotes she liked, but she had seen some people wearing it recently. The red dress seemed like the better choice since she wanted something unique and didn't like to wear the same things as (20) _______ people. Question 17. A. several B. many C. no D. both Question 18. A. either B. no C. few D. little Question 19. A. each B. all C. no D. few Question 20. A. either B. other C. another D. others 7. Protecting the environment is the responsibility of (21) _______ citizen. Sadly, (22) _______ people realize the duty and its importance as well. For instance, in Vietnam, (23) _______ waste is still not properly separated, which leads to (24) _______ environmental issues in urban areas. Despite recent efforts from the government, (25) _______ people still believe that these practices don’t have much impact. As a result, much of the waste is not properly treated and ends up in landfills, contributing to overloading and pollution of both the land and the air. Question 21. A. all B. every C. no D. both Question 22. A. little B. a few C. few D. much Question 23. A. most B. many C. any D. several Question 24. A. each B. every C. enough D. many Question 25. A. few B. many C. a few D. much 8. You exercise at least (26) _______ times a week, don't you? It’s hard to believe, but in the lives of many people, there is really (27) _______ exercise. Each day for them is spent doing routine tasks, working, and entertaining themselves without (28) _______ physical activity. Along with this, they dedicate too (29) _______ time to screens, which makes the situation even worse. (30) _______ aspects of their life, such as their eating habits and sleeping patterns, also contribute to an unhealthy lifestyle. All of this negatively
affects not only their physical health but also their mental well-being. Question 26. A. many B. little C. a few D. any Question 27. A. no B. some C. every D. all Question 28. A. all B. many C. each D. any Question 29. A. many B. much C. every D. little Question 30. A. The others B. Others C. Other D. Another BẢNG TỪ VỰNG – CẤU TRÚC STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa 1 entrepreneur n /ˌɒn.trə.prəˈnɜːr/ doanh nhân 2 encouragement n /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/ sự khuyến khích, động viên 3 achievement n /əˈtʃiːv.mənt/ thành tựu, sự đạt được 4 mentorship n /ˈmen.tɔːr.ʃɪp/ sự hướng dẫn, cố vấn 5 perspective n /pəˈspek.tɪv/ quan điểm, góc nhìn 6 presentation n /ˌprez.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/ buổi thuyết trình, sự trình bày 7 nervousness n /ˈnɜː.vəs.nəs/ sự lo lắng, sự căng thẳng 8 consumption n /kənˈsʌmpʃən/ sự tiêu thụ, sự sử dụng 9 intake n /ˈɪn.teɪk/ lượng ăn vào, sự tiếp nhận 10 entertain v /ˌentəˈteɪn/ giải trí, làm vui 11 lifestyle n /ˈlaɪf.staɪl/ phong cách sống 12 pattern n /ˈpæt.ən/ hình mẫu, mẫu hình 13 habit n /ˈhæbɪt/ thói quen 14 environmental adj /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentəl/ thuộc về môi trường 15 properly adv /ˈprɒpəli/ đúng cách, một cách hợp lý 16 impact n /ˈɪmpækt/ tác động, ảnh hưởng 17 landfill n /ˈlændfɪl/ bãi rác, bãi chôn lấp 18 perfectly adv /ˈpɜːfɪktli/ hoàn hảo, một cách hoàn hảo 19 equally adv /ˈiː.kwəl.i/ công bằng, một cách công bằng 20 obesity n /əʊˈbiːsɪti/ bệnh béo phì 21 informative adj /ɪnˈfɔːmətɪv/ cung cấp thông tin, bổ ích 22 absolutely adv /ˈæbsəluːtli/ tuyệt đối, hoàn toàn 23 belonging n /bɪˈlɒŋɪŋ/ sự thuộc về, sự gắn bó STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa 1 attribute something to something quy cho cái gì là do cái gì 2 open up something mở ra cái gì, bắt đầu một cái gì mới 3 try to do something cố gắng làm gì
4 make sure đảm bảo 5 contribute to something đóng góp vào cái gì