Nội dung text Practice test 1 ( 1st term test ) - HS.doc
Practice test 1- first term test Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. picked B. invented C. eliminated D. decided Question 2. A. hunting B. culture C. sugar D. study Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. prosperity B. creative C. immediate D. confidence Question 4. A. memorial B. similarity C. encouraged D. biography Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. If you want to keep fit, you should ________ regularly. A. work out B. take out C. check out D. speak out Question 6. Although we are sisters, we have nothing in ________. A. commonly B. together C. altogether D. common Question 7. The most impressive thing about this town is that the local people are ________ to visitors. A. enjoyable B. hospitable C. comfortable D. familiar Question 8. ________ their work in the field, the farmers went home when the sun was hiding behind the mountain. A. To finish B. Finish C. Having finished D. Had finished Question 9. If you want to maintain your weight, you ________ have snacks between meals. A. don't have to B. needn't C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t Read the following advertisement / announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks List out your top perks and benefits What’s in it for the candidate? Most jobseekers (83%) agree that (10)____ company’s benefits and perks have a significant impact (11)____their decision of whether or not to accept a job offer there.* Encourage more people to apply by sharing the attractive rewards and benefits you offer your employees, such as: -Unlimited PTO -Flexible hours -Medical, dental and vision care (12)_____ -Office snacks -Tuition reimbursement Question 10. A. the B. no article C. a D. an Question 11. A. in B. on C. with D. of Question 12. A. coverage B. covering C. cover D. covered Meeting with General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong We are pleased to announce a significant bilateral meeting between General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong of (13) ______ Communist Party of Vietnam and President Joseph R. Biden Jr. of the United States. This historic occasion marks the 10th anniversary of the Vietnam-U.S. Comprehensive Partnership. The leaders will discuss bilateral ties, (14) ______ issues, and further strengthen the bonds of friendship between our nations. The meeting will take place in Hanoi, Vietnam, and underscores the importance of cooperation and (15) ______ development in the region and the world. Question 13. A. the B. an C. a D. no article Question 14. A. internationally B. nationality C. international D. nation Question 15. A. sustainable B. rare C. accessible D. cutting-edge Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions. Question 16. a. She joined the Viet Minh and became a guerrilla fighter at a very young age. b. Take care, and I look forward to catching up soon! Warm regards, Thanh c. Unfortunately, she was apprehended by the French authorities and executed by firing squad when she was only 19 years old.
d. Her grave, located in Hang Duong Cemetery, stands as a symbol of her courage and the revolutionary spirit. It's a place of great historical significance, and I felt honored to pay my respects there. e. Dear Ann, I hope this letter finds you well. I recently had the opportunity to visit Vo Thi Sau's grave in Con Dao, Vietnam. f. Vo Thi Sau was a remarkable Vietnamese schoolgirl who became involved in revolutionary activities. A. e – d – a – b – f – c B. d – f – b – a – c – e C. e – f – a – c – d – b D. b – f – c – e – a – d Question 17. a. Despite health challenges, he authored over 30 works, including poems, stories, and memoirs. His life exemplified perseverance and lifelong learning, inspiring students to overcome difficulties. b. Teacher Nguyen Ngoc Ky, who wrote with his feet, inspired generations of Vietnamese students. c. His determination led him to participate in the national math contest in 1963, where he placed fifth and received recognition from President Ho Chi Minh. Ky later majored in Literature at Hanoi University and became a teacher. d. In 2005, he was recognized as "Vietnam’s first teacher to write with his feet." Teacher Nguyen Ngoc Ky's legacy reminds us that "nothing is impossible". e. Born in 1947 in the northern province of Nam Dinh, Ky faced a severe illness that left him without the use of his arms at the age of four. f. However, he refused to surrender to despair. Using his feet, he accomplished tasks that others do with their hands. A. d – f – b – a – c – e B. e – d – a – b – f – c C. b – f – c – e – a – d D. b – e – f – c – a – d Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each uf the numbered blanks from 18 to 23. Online classes have been the best possible solution for educational institutions as well as students during the pandemic. Online education or online classes were not a new concept, but online classes’ prominence was seen only(18)___. The online class provides a flexible and quick learning option. Its adaptability and efficiency (19)___during the pandemic’s early days. It lowers the distance between learning locations. There are a lot of advantages as well as disadvantages to online classes. It is a versatile method of learning which helps connect with people from various parts of the globe,(20)___. Students were given their comfort zone to study,(21)____. It reduced a lot of paperwork, ultimately saving mother earth. Many renowned institutions have changed (22)____to online methods because it made education more accessible. There are also a few disadvantages, like, as a lot of students misuse these benefits and get(23)____. But it all depends on the individual and if they want to make their career bright. Therefore it is essential to know the limitations of everything. Question 18. A. when the pandemic B. while the pandemic C. in the pandemic D. during the pandemic Question 19. A. made them more popular B. made more popular C. made it more popular D. made them more popularly Question 20. A. which was not possible in offline classes B. that was not possible in offline classes C. this was not possible in offline classes D. it was not possible in offline classes Question 21. A. resulting in better performance and productivity B. resulting from better performance and productivity C. results in better performance and productivity D. resulted from better performance and productivity Question 22. A. their learning methods B. its learning methods C. his learning methods D. her learning methods Question 23. A. addicted to different games and social media B. addiction to different games and social media C. addicted for different games and social media D. addiction for different games and social media Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
In our fast-paced and demanding world, the pursuit of a long and healthy life remains a universal desire. (24) ________ the fountain of youth remains elusive, science and accumulated wisdom shed light on the key principles that can contribute to a life well-lived and flourishing. Central to this quest is the power of nutrition. Across cultures, the wisdom of nourishing the body with a balanced and varied diet echoes (25) ________ the ages. A plethora of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins constitute the cornerstone of a healthful diet. Such wholesome choices not only provide essential vitamins and minerals but also (26) ________ off chronic diseases, bolster the immune system, and maintain an ideal body weight. In embracing the adage "you are what you eat,” one unlocks the door to a long and vibrant life. Exercise emerges as a powerful companion on the journey to longevity. Physical activity, whether it be a brisk walk, yoga, dancing, or swimming, bestows a myriad of benefits. The heart grows stronger, the muscles more (27) ________ , and the bones fortified against the passage of time. Beyond the physiological advantages, exercise invigorates the mind, (28) ________ stress, anxiety, and depression. This harmonious integration of body and mind establishes a robust foundation for a thriving existence. (Adapted from Healthline) Question 24. A. However B. While C. Because D. Since Question 25. A. by B. about C. of D. through Question 26. A. set B. call C. stave D. run Question 27. A. resilient B. weak C. fragile D. tough Question 28. A. reduce B. reduced C. reducing D. being reduced Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Almost everyone's exercise habits changed when the Covid-19 started. Data from more than 400,000 users of smartphone step-counting apps concluded that around the world, average daily steps declined by about 27 percent by the end of the first month. The more dramatic drop in the time people spent working out was observed among those who had been the most active before the pandemic. After the lockdowns were lifted, most people began exercising again. However, in general, only those older than 65 exceeded the previous minutes of taking part in physical activities. On average, they added 20 minutes more to the time they had usually spent on regular exercise. Older people probably had more free time for exercise than younger adults who are trying to deal with child care, work and many other responsibilities. Moreover, with old age as a condition of Covid-19 cases and deaths, it stands to psychological reason that older people might have worried more about their general health, motivating them to get up and do activities that improve their fitness. A study has also shown that since the lockdown measures were adopted, many people reached their general practitioners to ask about the appropriate intensity of physical activities that they could do at home. The doctors made a list of light activities that one could do at home and reduce time spent sitting or lying down and break up long periods of not being able to do moderate and high intensity activities. The list contains moving around their home, cleaning and dusting, making the bed and walking at a slow pace. Question 29. Which of the following is not the conclusion of the research mentioned in paragraph 1? A. People who had been more energetic before the pandemic became more inactive during the first month of lockdown. B. On average, the number of steps people took decreased by about 27% in the first month of lockdown. C. More than 400,000 people downloaded smartphone step-counting apps so they could join the research. D. People's exercise habits changed after the lockdown measures were implemented. Question 30. The underlined word exceeded in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______. A. passed B. cut C. took D. shortened Question 31. Because age is a factor contributing to the Covid-19 deaths, old adults _______. A. have more time to do exercise B. don't have so many responsibilities in life C. no longer want to work D. are driven into improving their health Question 32. According to doctors, _______ are suitable to be done at home during lockdowns. A. light activities B. moderate intensity activities C. high intensity activities D. none of the listed activities Question 33. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Why older people tend to do more physical activities after the pandemic lockdowns. B. How the pandemic is changing old people's exercise habits. C. What was the most affected age group when the lockdown measures were used.
D. What are the appropriate activities to do at home during the pandemic lockdowns. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 40. Global warming, a phenomenon that has emerged as one of the most pressing challenges facing our planet today, refers to the gradual increase in Earth’s average surface temperature. This rise in temperature is primarily attributed to human activities, particularly the emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. The consequences of global warming are far-reaching and have profound implications for the environment, ecosystems, and human life. Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels for energy, deforestation, industrial processes, and agriculture, release significant amounts of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), methane (CH 4 ), and nitrous oxide (N 2 O), into the atmosphere. These gases create a "greenhouse effect," trapping heat from the sun and preventing it from escaping back into space. As a result, the Earth's temperature gradually rises, leading to global warming. One of the most evident consequences of global warming is the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers. As temperatures rise, vast ice sheets in Antarctica and Greenland are losing mass at an alarming rate, contributing to rising sea levels. This phenomenon poses a severe threat to low-lying coastal regions and small island nations, increasing the risk of devastating floods and displacing millions of people. The warming climate also disrupts weather patterns, leading to more frequent and intense extreme weather events. Heatwaves, hurricanes, cyclones, and droughts become more common, inflicting considerable damage to ecosystems, agriculture, and infrastructure. The agricultural sector faces challenges in adapting to changing growing conditions, which can result in food shortages and price fluctuations. Additionally, global warming poses a grave threat to biodiversity. Many plant and animal species struggle to adapt to the rapidly changing climate or face habitat loss due to shifting temperatures. Consequently, some species may become extinct, disrupting delicate ecosystems and affecting the balance of nature. (Adapted from Bloomberg.com) Question 34. What is the main focus of the passage? A. The Impact of Human Activities on Climate Change B. The Consequences of Global Warming on Polar Ice Caps C. The Threat of Extreme Weather Events Due to Global Warming D. The Implications of Global Warming on Biodiversity Question 35. The word "pressing" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________ . A. urgent B. neglectable C. stressful D. adaptive Question 36. Which greenhouse gases are mentioned in the passage as contributing to the greenhouse effect? A. Oxygen (O 2 ) and Carbon Monoxide (CO) B. Carbon Dioxide (CO 2 ) and Methane (CH 4 ) C. Nitrogen (N 2 ) and Sulfur Dioxide (SO 2 ) D. Hydrogen (H 2 ) and Ozone (O 3 ) Question 37. The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ________ . A. greenhouse effect B. heat C. the sun D. threat Question 38. The word "devastating" in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to ________ . A. beneficial B. profound C. constructive D. destructive Question 39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about global warming? A. Global warming refers to the gradual increase in Earth’s average surface temperature. B. The primary cause of global warming is the emission of greenhouse gases from human activities. C. Global warming leads to a decrease in sea levels due to melting ice caps. D. Global warming has far-reaching consequences for the environment and human life. Question 40. What is the likely outcome for low-lying coastal regions and small island nations due to global warming? A. These regions will experience reduced rainfall and droughts. B. The temperatures in these regions will decrease gradually. C. They will face an increased risk of flooding and displacement of people. D. The agricultural sector in these regions will become more productive. The End