Tiêu đề TỜ SỐ 11 TEST 2 UNIT 3 CITIES OF THE FUTURE.docx ✅

C. Lahti, instead of fossil fuels, now utilizes recycled fuel and wood from a bioenergy plant D. Lahti now, instead of fossil fuels, has sourced recycled fuel and wood from a bioenergy plant Question 21: A. Locals can track their daily carbon footprint when it comes to transport B. Tracking of their daily carbon footprint concerning transport becomes possible for locals C. Their daily carbon footprint, relating to transport, is trackable by locals D. When it comes to transport, daily carbon footprint tracking is available to locals Question 22: A. Because of this, their understanding of its value drives them to act for the environment B. Consequently, their willingness to act for the environment stems from understanding its inherent value C. It leads to them understanding its value, thus acting for the environment is what they are willing to do D. Therefore they understand its value and are willing to act for the environment Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30. The Urban Landscape of Tomorrow: Beyond the Horizon When we think about the cities of the future, it’s easy to get caught up in visions of sleek skyscrapers and automated vehicles. However, the true game – changers in urban development are focusing on far more nuanced and human – centric aspects. Tomorrow’s cities aren't just about scaling up; they're about building smarter, more resilient communities. One exciting new concept that’s gaining traction is the "hyperlocal hub" – a refined take on the 15 – minute city. Imagine a place where your daily needs, from a quick snack to education, are within arm's reach. This approach aims to cut down on long commutes, easing traffic and cleaning up the air we breathe. It’s all about creating self – sufficient neighborhoods that truly come alive. Beyond convenience, environmental innovation is becoming very important. Future urban centers will make way for extensive green spaces, vertical farms, and eco – friendly infrastructure that actively gives back to the environment. Think less concrete jungle, more breathing room. These green initiatives are vital for holding back the tide of climate change and boosting overall well – being. However, as cities prepare for this high – tech future, new challenges are appearing. How do we ensure that everyone, regardless of background, can enjoy the good things of these advancements? The digital divide might make the difference bigger between citizens if not carefully addressed. Future cities must go the extra mile to be truly inclusive, fostering a sense of belonging where technology serves to bring people together, not push them apart. This human element is what will truly define the success of our future urban landscapes. Question 23: All of the following are mentioned as aspects of "hyperlocal hubs" EXCEPT: A. quick access to educational opportunities. B. a reduction in traffic congestion. C. the primary use of automated vehicles for transport. D. the creation of self – sufficient neighborhoods. Question 24: The word "they" in the first paragraph refers to: A. sleek skyscrapers. B. automated vehicles. C. tomorrow's cities. D. human–centric aspects. Question 25: The phrase "cut down on" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to: A. increase. B. eliminate. C. reduce. D. expand. Question 26: The word "resilient" in paragraph 1 is opposite in meaning to: A. flexible. B. fragile. C. adaptable. D. strong. Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence “Tomorrow’s cities aren't just about scaling up; they're about building smarter, more resilient communities.”? A. Future cities are reducing development to preserve smaller, community – oriented lifestyles. B. As cities grow, taller buildings will allow more people to live efficiently in central locations. C. Urban planners are now shifting away from smart technologies toward traditional values. D. Instead of expanding in size, future cities will prioritize intelligent, adaptable urban growth.