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Nội dung text Grade 12 Practice test 1 ( first term).doc

Practice test 1- first term test Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. decompose B. eco-friendly C. leftover D. compost Question 2. A. efficiently B. pile C. landfill D. footprint Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. appear B. unite C. wonder D. behave Question 4: A. conduction B. partnership C. romantic D. attractive Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: They haven’t finished their homework, _______ ? A. do they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. have they Question 6. This is the ________ of all home robots in the show. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. fasttest Question 14. When he came, I_______ in the kitchen. A. cooked B. am cooking C. has cooked D. was cooking Question 7. Many high school students volunteered to the polluted river. A. get rid of B. go green C. rinse out D. clean up Question 9. It takes hundreds of years for one plastic bottle to in the ground. A. release B. reuse C. decompose D. recycle Read the following advertisement/ announcement letter and mark A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15 ( https://www.postermywall.com/index.php/posterbuilder/copy/75c7019f0d81a25a325ca47bff5b0eaf) Question 10. A. recruit B. recruitment C. recruital D. recruiter Question 11. A. on B. for C. at D. in Question 12. A. a B. an C. the D. ø Always wanted to SING? All WELCOME, NO AUDITIONS Southend Vox is looking to (10) _____ new members who love to sing. With mixed ability and experience, we aim to positively impact our community and as such regularly raise funds for organizations and participate (11) _____ events. So, if you sing in the shower, you are (12) _____ King and Queen of Karaoke or a keen amateur. COME AND JOIN US We meet every Wednesday 7.30pm- 9.30pm at St Laurence Church Hall, Eastwoodbury Lane, Southend-on-Sea, Essex SS2 6UH. Announcement of Autumn Break Dear Parents, Please note that school (13) _____ from Monday 23rd October to Sunday 29th October for the Mid Term Autumn break. Students should (14) _____ to school on Monday 30th October, 2023 wearing winter uniform. (15) _____ you have any questions, please contact us at 0227.222.468 or [email protected] Best regards.
Question 13. A. will close B. will be closed C. was closed D. closed Question 14. A. return B. come C. go D. arrive Question 15. A. Were B. Had C. Should D. Do Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following question. Question 16: a.  In addition, students should be taught about natural and cultural importance of the heritage sites. b. This can result in the fact that people’s awareness of preserving heritage sites will be raised. c. Best regards, d. First, it’s a good idea to spread information on social media because more people will get useful information quickly. e. Dear Mimi, I hope you’re well. I am thinking about what can be done to preserve heritage sites in my local community. f. Preserving heritages sites plays a pivotal role in keeping our traditions alive. A. e-f-a-c-d-b B. e-f-d-b-a-c C. b-e-c-d-f-a D. e-b-f-d-a-c Question 17 . a. Despite health challenges, he authored over 30 works, including poems, stories, and memoirs. His life exemplified perseverance and lifelong learning, inspiring students to overcome difficulties. b. Teacher Nguyen Ngoc Ky, who wrote with his feet, inspired generations of Vietnamese students. c. His determination led him to participate in the national math contest in 1963, where he placed fifth and received recognition from President Ho Chi Minh. Ky later majored in Literature at Hanoi University and became a teacher. d. In 2005, he was recognized as "Vietnam’s first teacher to write with his feet." Teacher Nguyen Ngoc Ky's legacy reminds us that "nothing is impossible". e. Born in 1947 in the northern province of Nam Dinh, Ky faced a severe illness that left him without the use of his arms at the age of four. f. However, he refused to surrender to despair. Using his feet, he accomplished tasks that others do with their hands. A. d – f – b – a – c – e B. e – d – a – b – f – c C. b – f – c – e – a – d D. b – e – f – c – a – d Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answers for questions Without music and sport classes, a child's talent in these areas may never be discovered and developed. In fact, classrooms may provide an environment ___________(18). Furthermore, even for the children with extraordinary talents, their capabilities may not fully grow unless _______(19). Children may also learn to be disciplined and _________(20), because success in these particular areas requires a significant amount of effort in training. In brief, school education may satisfy some of the most critical factors in the early progress of the future music and sport figures. ___________(21), the provision of both academic, music and sports education is mandatory for an all- rounded growth of young students. If learning to sing or to play a sport, for example, is treated as an extracurricular activity only, children may consider the engagement in it to be entirely optional. Some children, particularly those without a determined mindset, may eventually choose ___________(22) and music. Such a group may consequently go on to suffer from physical or mental illness in later life. To conclude, to ensure the adequate physical and mental development of the next generation, and _____________(23), these subjects must never be abandoned in any child educational institution. Question 18: A. for these children to expose their potential in these fields B. for these children exposing their potential in these fields C. that these children exposing their potential in these fields D. These children expose their potential in these fields Question 19: A. some offered basic lessons
B. some basic lessons are offered C. some basic lessons offering D. offering some basic lessons Question 20: A. from the atmosphere of a hardworking class B. hard work from the atmosphere of a class C. hardworking from the atmosphere of a class D. the atmosphere of a class is hardworking Question 21: A. More importantly B. The most important C. More important D. The most importantly Question 22: A. to not play sports B. not playing sports C. not to play sports D. playing not sports Question 23: A. having young talents in music and sports fostered B. young talents in music and sports foster C. fostering young talents in music and sports D. to foster young talents in music and sports Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. In Germany, it’s important to be serious in a work situation. They don’t mix work and play so you shouldn’t make jokes (24)_________ you do in the UK and USA when you first meet people. They work in a very organized way and prefer to do one thing at a time. They don’t like- interruptions or (25)_________ changes of schedule. Punctuality is very important so you should arrive on time for appointments. At meeting, it’s important to follow the agenda and not interrupt (26)_________ speaker. If you give a presentation, you should focus (27)_________ facts and technical information and the quality of your company’s products. You should also prepare well, as they may ask a lot of questions. Colleagues normally use the family names, and title - for example ‘Doctor’ or “Professor”, so you shouldn’t use first names (28)_________ a person asks you to. Question 24: A. while B. as if C. such as D. as Question 25: A. sudden B. suddenly C. abruptly D. promptly Question 26: A. other B. others C. another D. the other Question 27: A. on B. to C. at D. in Question 28: A. if only B. as C. unless D. since Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. Culture is the lens with which we evaluate everything around us; we evaluate what is proper or improper, normal or abnormal, through our culture. If we are immersed in a culture that is unlike our own, we may experience culture shock and become disoriented when we come into contact with a fundamentally different culture. People naturally use their own culture as the standard to judge other cultures; however, passing judgment could reach a level where people begin to discriminate against others whose “ways of being” are different than their own—essentially, we tend to fear that which we do not understand. Cultural diversity is important because our country, workplaces, and schools increasingly consist of various cultural, racial, and ethnic groups. We can learn from one another, but first we must have a level of understanding about each other in order to facilitate collaboration and cooperation. Learning about other cultures helps us understand different perspectives within the world in which we live and helps dispel negative stereotypes and personal biases about different groups. In addition, cultural diversity helps us recognize and respect “ways of being” that are not necessarily our own, so that as we interact with others, we can build bridges to trust, respect, and understanding across cultures. Furthermore, this diversity makes our country a more interesting place to live, as people from diverse cultures
contribute language skills, new ways of thinking, new knowledge, and different experiences. (Adapted from https://www.purdueglobal.edu/ ) Question 29. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. What is the function of culture? B. How do people use own culture? C. Why is cultural diversity a “good thing”? D. How can we learn from one another? Question 30. The word “their” in paragraph 1 refers to__________. A. levels B. people C. others D. ways of being Question 31. Which of the following is TRUE about the main reason for discrimination? A. Valuating everything is the main reason for discrimination. B. Immersing in a culture is the main reason for discrimination. C. Contacting with a different culture may cause discrimination. D. Making judgment may cause discrimination. Question 32. The word “dispel” in paragraph 2 mostly means__________. A. eliminate B. contain C. realize D. discuss Question 33. According to the passage, before we can learn from people from other cultures, we need to__________. A. understand one another B. facilitate collaboration C. have different perspectives D. form personal biases Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Ecosystems are intricate and interconnected systems that encompass all living organisms and their physical environment. These diverse ecosystems, ranging from rainforests to coral reefs, play a vital role in sustaining life on Earth and providing essential services to human societies. A key characteristic of ecosystems is their delicate balance. Each component, whether it be plants, animals, microorganisms, or abiotic factors like water and soil, interacts with others in a complex web of relationships. These interactions create a dynamic equilibrium that allows the ecosystem to thrive and maintain its functionality. One crucial aspect of ecosystems is biodiversity. The variety of species within an ecosystem contributes to its resilience and adaptability. A diverse range of plants and animals ensures that if one species is affected by a disturbance, others can step in and fulfill similar ecological roles, preventing catastrophic collapses. Unfortunately, human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and overexploitation of resources have led to a decline in biodiversity, disrupting the balance and stability of many ecosystems. Another fundamental concept in understanding ecosystems is the flow of energy and nutrients. Producers, such as plants and algae, convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis. This energy is then transferred through the food chain as herbivores eat plants, and carnivores eat herbivores. Decomposers break down dead organisms, returning nutrients to the soil for the next generation of plants. This interconnected flow of energy and nutrients is vital for the functioning and sustainability of the ecosystem. (Adapted from EcoWatch) Question 34. What is the title of the passage? A. The Importance of Biodiversity in Ecosystems B. The Role of Producers in Ecosystems C. Understanding the Ecosystems D. Human Impact on Coral Reefs Question 35. According to the passage, what is the role of decomposers in an ecosystem? A. Convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis. B. Break down dead organisms and return nutrients to the soil. C. Fulfill similar ecological roles as herbivores. D. Interact with abiotic factors like water and soil. Question 36. The word "thrive” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________ . A. prosper B. regress C. diminish D. struggle Question 37. The word "its” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________ . A. species' B. ecosystem's C. biodiversity’s D. crucial aspect’s Question 38. The word "decline" in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to ________ . A. dwindling B. increase C. commencement D. multiplication Question 39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Human activities have led to a decline in biodiversity in many ecosystems. B. Ecosystems are composed of living organisms and their physical environment. C. Producers convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis. D. Overexploitation can enhance the resilience of ecosystems through reproduction. Question 40. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

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