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1 | Page PRE-INTENSIVE EXAMINATION NURSING PRACTICE II CARE OF THE HEALTHY/SICK MOTHER & CHILD NOV 2025 Philippine Nurse Licensure Examination Review GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This test questionnaire contains 100 test questions 2. Shade only one (1) box for each question on your answer sheets. Two or more boxes shaded will invalid your answer. 3. AVOID ERASURES. 4. Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID/Answer Sheet Set. 5. Write the subject title “NURSING PRACTICE III” on the box provided Situation: A nurse must be knowledgeable about a child’s normal growth pattern to be able to determine and assist parents towards facilitating a child’s proper growth.  1. A nurse who recognizes that all infants, regardless of nationality and sex will undergo the same stage of development uses which principle as their basis? A. Sequential development A. Proximodistal development  A. Secular development A. Cephalocaudal development  2. The parent of an infant born at 4 kg asks the nurse what is their expected weight at 6 months old. What is the correct answer of the nurse? A. 6 kg A. 8 kg A. 10 kg A. 12 kg 3. Which developmental milestone should a nurse expect in a nine-month old infant during check-up? A. Propelling forward with belly on the floor A. Moving by using hands and knees or the feet with the belly off the floor A. Walking while holding onto objects A. Walking while holding a parent’s hand 4. Which behavior of a child at 3 months of age indicate further investigation? A. The child can turn from front to back A. When given an object, the child can grasp it on their own A. The child does not produce any sound aside from crying A. The child is achieving normal developmental milestones  5. A child who is 4 years old is at what stage of development? A. Infancy A. Toddlerhood A. Preschool age A. School-aged child  Situation: In dealing with pediatric patients, it is vital for a nurse to have proper and complete knowledge about the theories around a child’s developmental stages so that they can plan and individualize their interventions properly and appropriately.  6. How can a nurse promote the psychosexual development of an infant? A. Allow masturbation A. Facilitate a child’s desire to be active in school or outside play A. Do not force a child to use the toilet A. Promote exclusive breastfeeding  7. Which of the following statements of a parent of a toddler indicate that they have adequate knowledge on the psychosocial development of a toddler? A. Praise the child when not having tantrums A. Ask the toddler yes-or-no questions to decrease difficulty in answering questions A. Punish the child by chastising them during tantrums A. Feed the child as they cannot yet eat on their own by this stage 8. What behavior of a parent who is taking care of a 4-year old child would necessitate a nurse’s intervention? A. Allowing the child to initiate and choose play A. Distracting the child from playing with their imaginary friends by redirecting them to other playmates A. Answering all the child’s questions realistically A. Praising the child for what they did correctly  9. What behavior of a school-aged child indicate that they are achieving normal cognitive development? A. The child talks to inanimate objects as if they are alive and they play with imaginary friends A. The child cannot adjust to new situations and performs ritualistic behaviors A. The child perceives that their own thoughts and needs are more important than others A. The child recognizes that a change in shape of an object does not necessarily mean a change in size   10. Which of the following indicates the expected moral development of a 15-year old adolescent? A. What is right or wrong for this child is based on their own morals and their set of values A. At this stage, the child is not aware of what is right or what is wrong A. What is right for this child is when they are rewarded  A. What is right for this child is when their parent is satisfied with their actions  Situation: A child who is hospitalized have different sets of needs that a nurse must recognize and act upon.  11. A hospitalized infant who cries, screams, physically fights stranger, and searches for their parent is at what stage of separation anxiety? A. Despair A. Recovery A. Detachment A. Protest 12. What is the most effective intervention that a nurse can do to comfort a toddler who is hospitalized? A. Provide a pacifier A. Talk about parents or others in their lives A. Leaving a favorite toy with the child A. Allow the child to accomplish school works  13. The nurse knows that the most effective therapy for a preschooler is play. What is the expected play behavior for this child? A. The child plays competitively with other children of * NLE * NCLEX * CGFNS * HAAD * PROMETRICS * DHA * MIDWIFERY * LET * RAD TECH * CRIMINOLOGY * DENTISTRY * PHARMACY *


4 | Page defined the term, she was then questioned about the reasons for its use. Nurse Ligaya's response should be which of the following? I. To comprehend fully the nature of the research and what participants can expect if they choose to partake in the study. II. To ensure that participants have the right to withdraw from the research at any point. III. To acquire comprehensive information regarding the study's objectives, procedures, data collection, potential benefits and risks, and choices in treatment methods. IV. To ensure clarity on how anonymity and confidentiality will be upheld. A. i , ii & iii B. ii, iv C. All of the above D. iii, iv 1. As to observance of respecting privacy, Nurse Ligaya explained about___ A. Breach of contract B. Anonymity C. Ethical dilemma D. Confidentiality 1. In nursing, Nurse Ligaya explained that the MAIN purpose of conducting a research is to:  A. Justify is the role of nurses as health care provider B. Establish a credible body of evidence to support and improve the delivery of care C. Determine research priorities to justify the excess of nurses D. Develop a body of knowledge to address non-nursing problem 1. While conducting a study on music therapy, Nurse Ligaya was questioned about the type of research that would be employed when collecting numerical data, often characterized by significant control. Her response should be: A. Ethnographic B. Phenomenological C. Qualitative D. Quantitative 1. Nurse Ligaya want to know whether the variables are associated or related through thorough description and analysis of its relationship, and comparison of its similarities and differences. What study will she employ? A. Phenomenological B. Descriptive C. Ethnological D. Exploratory Situation: A nurse who takes care of prenatal, antenatal, and postpartum mothers uses their knowledge on a fetus’s development in-utero. The following questions tackle such topic.  51. When the sperm fertilizes the egg cell, the nurse knows that it is then called what? A. Morulla B. Embryo C. Ovum D. Zygote 52. Which of the following is false regarding the functions of fetal circulation? A. There are two placental arteries which carry oxygenated blood to the fetus and there is one placental vein which carry deoxygenated blood from the fetus B. The ductus arteriosus connects the pulmonary artery to the aorta, bypassing the lungs C. The ductus venosus connects the umbilical vein and the inferior vena cava, bypassing the liver D. The foramen ovale is the opening between the right and left atria, bypassing the lungs  53. A newborn who cries strongly, has blue extremities, actively moves their extremities, has a heartbeat of 120 beats per minute, and extremities that have weak flexion upon birth have which APGAR score? A. APGAR = 6 B. APGAR = 7 C. APGAR = 8 D. APGAR = 9 54. At what age will the nurse expect that the diamond-shaped depression at the frontal surface of an infant’s cranium to close? A. This is the anterior fontanel which should close between 2 to 3 months of age B. This is the anterior fontanel which should close between 12 to 18 months of age C. This is the posterior fontanel which should close between 2 to 3 months of age D. This is the posterior fontanel which should close between 12 to 18 months of age 55. In order to maintain the effectiveness of the newborn’s circulatory system and prevent metabolic acidosis, the nurse knows that they should perform which intervention? A. Feed the infant early  B. Administer phytonadione C. Weigh the diaper of the infant D. Dry the infant immediately after birth  Situation: In the barangay where nurse Harris is working, there seems to be a rise of unwanted pregnancy. Because of this, nurse Harris is planning to focus their health program in terms of proper family planning methods.  56. Which of the following are characteristics of a cervial mucus that is fertile? A. Non-stretchable  B. Opaque C. Water-like consistency D. Thin 57. In using the basal body temperature method as a natural family planning method, what statement among the following is correct? A. A woman is fertile once their basal body temperature slightly increases and then drops up until 3 days after B. A woman is fertile once their basal body temperature slightly drops and then increases up until 3 days after C. A woman can take their basal body temperature any time of the day D. A woman needs at least 8 hours of sleep for accurate results 58. Which statement of a midwife regarding combined oral contraceptives necessitate intervention of a nurse who is supervising them? A. COCs are contraindicated for people who are smoking and those with history of clotting disorders B. Common side effects of COCs include abdominal and chest pain, severe headaches, and jaundice C. COCs should be taken at the same time each day D. COCs are not effective for the first 7 days which is why a woman should use a back-up method during such 59. Which of the following is the rationale why an intrauterine device disrupts ovum implantation to the uterus? A. The effects of the string of the IUD B. The effects of the prongs of the IUD C. The effects of the presence of the IUD D. The effects of the copper of the IUD 60. Which of the following statements of an adolescent after sex education regarding condoms indicate that they need further education regarding the use of condoms during sex? A. I must condoms on cool, dry places B. Condoms should be worn during vaginal or anal sex only C. Condoms must be worn one at a time and must not be reused D. I must use water-based lubricants and not oil-based lubricants to keep the condom’s integrity Situation: Every Wednesday in the barangay is deemed as “araw ng mga buntis.” As a student nurse, Angel is reviewing the proper assessment and interventions for pregnant patients.   61. When the nurse is able to palpate the fundus of the mother on the lower end of their breastbone, the nurse knows that the estimated age of gestation of the fetus is at? A. 30 weeks

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