Nội dung text RECALLS 10 - NP5 - SC
3 | Page balancing neurotransmitters in his brain. Which of the following medications is under the classification of SSRI? A. Paroxetine B. Prazepam C. Chlordiazepoxide D. Chlorazepate 24. Sarah, a patient admitted to the psychiatric ward, is struggling with severe anxiety that affects her daily life. The medical team prescribes antianxiety agents to help manage her symptoms. Nurse Jamie is assigned to her care, ensuring she receives her medication as prescribed. Nurse Jamie monitors for any side effects and provides support, encouraging Sarah to also attend therapy. Over time, with the combined treatment, Sarah begins to feel more in control of her anxiety and can participate in daily activities again. The following are the side effects to antianxiety agents, except: A. dry mouth B. blurred vision C. urinary incontinence D. hypotension 25. A client experiencing extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) is prescribed with Cogentin. Upon reviewing the chart, you realized that you need to withhold the drug due to the information you saw in the chart. What could be this information? A. The client is hypertensive B. The client has glaucoma C. The client is taking an antipsychotic drug. D. The client is having tremors 26. The client is taking Marplan (Isocarboxazid). Which of the following food is allowed for the client to consume? A. raisins B. yogurt C. sausage D. unleavened bread 27. Which of the following medications is under the classification of TCA’s? A. Imipramine HCL B. Phenelzine Sulfate C. Citalopram D. Fluoxetine HCL 28. Nurse Sarah is responsible for administering Anna’s medication and regularly checks her lithium levels to ensure they remain within the therapeutic range. In a client prescribed with Eskalith, when should serum lithium level be monitored? A. Every 2 to 3 days while the therapeutic dosage is being determined; then should be monitored weekly B. Every 2 to 3 days while the therapeutic dosage is being determined; then should be monitored monthly C. Every 5 days while the therapeutic dosage is being determined; then should be monitored weekly D. Every 5 days while the therapeutic dosage is being determined; then should be monitored monthly 29. Which among the following anxiolytics is a very slow onset antianxiety drug? A. Chlordiazepoxide (Librium) B. Alprazolam (Xanax) C. Clonazepam (Klonopin) D. Buspirone (BuSpar) 30. Kiko is prescribed with Methylphenidate (Ritalin). As a nurse, what should you include in the discharge teaching to watch out for the most common long-term problem of the drug? A. Regular monitoring of the child’s height and weight B. Avoidance of caffeine, sugar, and chocolate C. Keeping the medication out of the child’s reach D. Provision of fresh fruit and vegetables in the child’s diet 31. Which of the following are signs of lithium toxicity? A. constipation, vomiting, weakness B. severe diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness C. facial and body flushing, sweating, weakness D. nausea, dizziness, weakness 32. The following are the different forms in which Lithium is available, except: A. Tablet B. Liquid C. Sustained release D. Parenteral 33. Clients taking Zyprexa Relprevv must be directly observed by a healthcare professional for 3 hours after the injection and must be alert, oriented, and symptom- free before the client can be released because the medication has the potential to cause what? A. Delirium / Sedation Syndrome B. Delayed-onset akathisia and dystonia C. Severe hypotension and respiratory depression D. Hyperglycemia and increased appetite 34. Valbenazine (Ingrezza) and Deutetrabenazine (Austedo, Teva) are the first drugs to treat tardive dyskinesia. These drugs are classified as: A. Vesicular monoamine transporter 1 (VMAT1) inhibitors B. Vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitors C. Vesicular monoamine transporter 3 (VMAT3) inhibitors D. Vesicular monoamine transporter 4 (VMAT4) inhibitors 35. Which of the following substances can cause a client to exhibit signs of intoxication such as insomnia and cardiac dysrhythmias? A. Cocaine B. Heroin C. LSD D. Barbiturates 36. Which of the following substances can cause a client to exhibit signs of intoxication such as bloodshot eyes and heightened sensation? A. Cocaine B. Cannabis C. Phencyclidine A. D . Heroin 37. A client diagnosed with schizophrenia is exhibiting hallucinations and delusions. Which of the following medications will be more effective for the client? A. Chlorpromazine (Thorazine) B. Risperidone (Risperdal) C. Quetiapine (Seroquel) D. Asenapine (Saphris) 38. Which of the following medications is an NMDA receptor antagonist indicated to treat moderate to severe dementia of Alzheimer’s disease and should not be used in combination with other NMDA receptor antagonists A. Donepezil B. Galantamine C. Memantine D. Rivastigmine NEURO NURSING – NEUROLOGIC SYSTEM DISORDERS Situation: You care for clients with neurologic system disorders. The following questions apply. 39. As a knowledgeable nurse, you are aware that multiple sclerosis is a disease characterized by: A. destruction of myelin sheaths of the neurons B. defect in the transmission of nerve impulses at myoneural junction C. depletion of dopamine interfering with the inhibition of excitatory impulses D. progressive, rare, incurable degenerative disease involving the motor system 40. The family of a client diagnosed with homonymous hemianopsia received guidance on strategies to help the client manage their condition. The following statements indicate potential confusion about the recommended measures for care, except: A. "We should approach from the side of the impaired field of vision." B. "We should encourage the client to turn their head to scan the lost visual field." C. "We should discourage the use of eyeglasses." D. "We should place objects in the impaired field of vision." 41. When a client begins having a seizure while lying in bed, what actions should the nurse perform? 1. Loosening restrictive clothing 2. Restraining the client’s whole body 3. Removing the pillow and lowering padded side rails 4. Positioning the client to the side, if possible, with the head flexed forward A. 1,2,3 B. 1, 2