Tiêu đề CHUYÊN ĐỀ 7 - CÂU CHỦ ĐỘNG – BỊ ĐỘNG.doc ✅

Với cấu trúc câu “It’s one’s duty to V” Câu chủ động: It's + one's duty + to V Câu bị động: S + be + supposed + to V It's everyone's duty to keep the environment clean.  Everyone is supposed to keep the environment dean. Với cấu trúc câu “It’s (im)possible to V” Câu chủ động: It + is/was + (im)possible + to V + O Câu bị động:  S + can/could + (not) + be + V(p2) It is possible to type the letter now.  The letter can be typed now. Với 7 động từ đặc biệt Các động từ: suggest, require, request, order, demand, insist(on), recommend. Câu chủ động: S + suggest/ recommend/ order/ require... + that + S + V(bare) + O Câu bị động: It + (be) + suggested/ recommended/ ordered/ required... + that + O + should + be + Vp2 He suggested that we organize a warm party.  It was suggested that a warm party should be organized. NEED Câu chủ động: Sb + need + to V Câu bị động: St + need + V-ing = St + need + to be + Vp2 She needs to type the report  The report needs typing/to be typed. B. PRACTICE EXERCISES Exercise 1: Give the correct form of the verb given in each following blank. Question 1: The problem already (discuss)______by the board of directors when it was proposed again. Question 2: The building (build)______on waste land near the town since 2017 by contractors. Question 3: Billions of dollars (spend)______on cancer research by the government last year. Question 4: References (not use)______in the exam rooms. Question 5: Ted (bite)______by a bee while he was sitting in the garden. Question 6: The meeting (hold)______in this hall tomorrow. Question 7: This house and these cars (paint)______for Christmas tonight by the Greens. Question 8: I suggested the room (decorate)______before your mother’s birthday. Question 9: There (say)______a number of reasons for the falloff of the Roman Empire. Question 10: When the old school friends met, a lot of happy memories (bring)______back. Question 11: The bank is reported in the local newspaper (rob)______in broad daylight yesterday. Question 12: The company’s travel budget (reduce)______substantially for the last two years. Question 13: Understandably, her friends (surprise) ______when Julia married someone else after being engaged to John for two years. Question 14: He currently (consider)______to be the best British athlete. Question 15: The facsimile (send)______when the secretary returns from lunch.