Tiêu đề 21. Đề thi thử bám sát cấu trúc đề minh họa TN THPT 2024 - Môn Tiếng Anh - Đề 21 - File word có lời giải.docx ✅

Page 4 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA BGD 2024 ĐỀ 21 (Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh:………………………………………………………………………… Số báo danh:....................................................................................................................  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. parachute B. machine C. champange D. chaos Question 2. A. tangle B. dangerous C. battle D. calculate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. achieve B. happen C. detect D. enroll Question 4. A. politics B. division C. policemen D. reflection Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. Most of the movie scenes ___________ in a picturesque coastal town last year. A. film B. were filmed C. have filmed D. are filming Question 6. He will invite her to the school prom, __________? A. doesn't he B. won't he C. does he D. will he Question 7. Psychologists strongly advise parents with small kids not to allow them to watch videos ______ sensitive content. A. containing B. contain C. are contained D. contained Question 8. Jack has received lots of friend requests since he ________ a talent contest at his school. A. is winning B. will win C. won D. wins Question 9. The factory was forced to close ________ activities badly affected the air quality in the area. A. although B. because of C. despite D. because Question 10. The training seminar will begin _____________ A. when all the staff were arriving B. as soon as all the staff arrive C. by the time all the staff arrived D. after all the staff had arrived Question 11. The cost of living in big cities is much ______ than that in the countryside . A. high B. higher C. the highest D. as high Question 12. ______ Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth’s five oceanic divisions, extending from Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean in the south. A. An B. no article C. The D. A Question 13. Football lovers around the world are excited _________ the Qatar 2022 World Cup. A. over B. of C. to D. about Question 14. The boy took the medicine that Doctor Staples prescribed to _______ the stomach pain. A. death B. dead C. deadly D. deaden Question 15. Peter __________ some of his old love letters in his wife's desk. A. turned up B. came across C. got on D. went over Question 16. Having taken good care of the customers, the waitress got a generous _______ from them A. fine B. tip C. money D. wage Question 17. We're planning to _______ an offer on a beautiful house which is for sale near the town centre. A. make B. break C. turn D. catch Question 18. Since his head-on collision, the man has become a(n) ________ to the whole family. A. susceptibility B. weakness C. asset D. liability Question 19. Mike used to be an exemplary student, but he went off the _________ after getting into drugs A. routes B. rails C. lanes D. tracks Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 20. - "Mom, I've received an offer for a summer internship in Singapore!” - “____”
Page 4 A. Really? Good luck! B. Oh, that's great! Congratulations! C. I couldn't agree more. D. Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. Question 21. “Excuse me, is anybody sitting here?” - “_______”. A. No, thanks B. Yes, I am so glad C. Sorry, the seat is taken D. Yes, yes. You can sit here Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer’s behavior. A. disgusted B. enlightened C. angry D. upset Question 23. The Internet is a treasure trove of information, which offers knowledge on any given topic under the sun. A. densely B. scarcely C. abundantly D. undoubtedly Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24. At last, Huong made a single-minded effort to get a scholarship so that he could have chance to study overseas. A. dogged B. serious C. unresolved D. necessary Question 25. These are all stars, professional teams composed of 22 players each. A. stupid B. ugly C. amateurish D. ill Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26. It’s very likely that the company will accept his application. A. The company needs accept his application. B. The company might accept his application. C. The company must accept his application. D. The company should accept his application. Question 27. I last ate this kind of food five years ago. A. I haven’t eaten this kind of food for five years. B. I ate this kind of food for five years. C. I didn’t eat this kind of food five years ago. D. I have eaten this kind of food for five years. Question 28. “What did you take part in the game show The Road to Mount Olympia for ? ” she said to me. A. She asked me what had you ever taken part in the game show The Road to Mount Olympia for. B. She wanted to know what I have taken part in the game show The Road to Mount Olympia for. C. She wanted to know what I took part in the game show The Road to Mount Olympia for. D. She asked me what I had taken part in the game show The Road to Mount Olympia for. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 29. His parents are satisfied with his result when he was at high school yesterday. A. his B. are C. with D. was Question 30. Her weight has increased remarkably since they began receiving treatment. A. her weight B. remarkably C. they D. receiving Question 31. Alike light waves, microwaves may be reflected and concentrated elements. A. alike B. waves C. may be D. concentrated Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 32. John cannot see off his sister at the airport because he is seriously ill. A. John’s sister wishes he hadn’t been seriously ill so that he couldn’t see her off at the airport. B. As long as John could see his sister off at the airport, he couldn’t be seriously ill. C. If John hasn’t been seriously ill, he can see off her sister at the airport. D. If John weren’t seriously ill, he could see off his sister at the airport. Question 33. He started computer programming as soon as he left school. A. No sooner had he started computer programming than he left school. B. Hardly had he started computer programming when he left school.
Page 4 C. No sooner had he left school than he started computer programming. D. After he left school, he had started computer programming. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question. In the near term, the goal of keeping AI’s impact on society beneficial motivates research in many areas, from economics and law to technical topics such as verification, validity, security and control. Whereas it may be little more than a minor nuisance if your laptop crashes or gets hacked, it becomes all the more important that an AI system does what you want it to do if it controls your car, your airplane, your pacemaker, your automated trading system or your power grid. Another short-term challenge is preventing a devastating arms race in lethal autonomous weapons. In the long term, an important question is what will happen if the quest for strong AI succeeds and an AI system becomes better than humans at all cognitive tasks. Such a system could potentially undergo recursive self- improvement, triggering an intelligence explosion leaving human intellect far behind. By inventing revolutionary new technologies, such a super-intelligence might help us eradicate war, disease, and poverty, and so the creation of strong AI might be the biggest event in human history. Some experts have expressed concern, though, that it might also be the last, unless we learn to align the goals of the AI with ours before it becomes super-intelligent. There are some who question whether strong AI will ever be achieved, and others who insist that the creation of super-intelligent AI is guaranteed to be beneficial. At FLI we recognize both of these possibilities, but also recognize the potential for an artificial intelligence system to intentionally or unintentionally cause great harm. We believe research today will help us better prepare for and prevent such potentially negative consequences in the future, thus enjoying the benefits of AI while avoiding pitfalls. (source: https://www.beyondteaching.com/) Question 34. Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. Transcending complacency on super-intelligent machines. B. No time like the present for AI safety work. C. The importance of researching AI safety. D. Challenges to ensuring the safety of AI systems. Question 35. According to paragraph 1, what is NOT mentioned as a potential benefit of AI? A. Facilitating the identification system. B. Managing the electricity in homes. C. Controlling vehicles and gadgets. D. Curing life-threatening diseases. Question 36. The word “recursive” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______. A. powerful B. repeated C. impossible D. monotonous Question 37. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to _______. A. event B. human C. history D. poverty Question 38. According to paragraph 3, which information is incorrect about the future of AI? A. We cannot deny the likelihood of AI turning on its creator – the human. B. The emergence of super-intelligence will yield valuable benefits for human. C. One of the focus of AI system nowadays should be preparation and preventive measures. D. The probability of malicious artificial intelligence is an unexpected zero. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks. We need to attend to the tree loss because of the following tree benefits. Firstly, trees provide shade for homes, office buildings, parks and roadways, cooling surface temperatures. They also take in and evaporate water, (39) _______cools the air around them. Secondly, trees absorb carbon and remove pollutants from the atmosphere. Trees also reduce energy costs by $4 billion a year, according to Nowak's study. "The shading of those trees on buildings (40)______ your air conditioning costs. Take those trees away; now your buildings are heating up, you're running your air conditioning more, and you're burning more fuel from the power plants, so the pollution and emissions go up." (41) ______, trees act as water filters, taking in dirty surface water and absorbing nitrogen and phosphorus into the soil. Last but not least, (42)______ studies have found connections between exposure to nature and better mental and physical health. Some hospitals have added tree views and plantings for patients as a result of these studies. Doctors are even prescribing walks in nature for children and families due to evidence that nature exposure lowers blood (43) ______ and stress hormones. And studies have associated living near green areas with lower death rates. Question 39. A. which B. whose C. that D. what