Tiêu đề Week 05 - Collocations 1 (KEYS).pdf ✅

Biên soạn: Thầy Minh Thuận, Cô Kiều Anh, Thầy Hiển Nhân, Cô Thùy Linh 1 TRUNG TÂM TRI THỨC NP KHÓA ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC 2024-2025 TÀI LIỆU BỔ SUNG MÔN TIẾNG ANH WEEK 5: COLLOCATIONS 1 - TOPIC: EDUCATION & WORK BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG A. EDUCATION VOCABULARY: Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. campus B. eradicate C. campaign D. applicable Question 2: A. effective B. academic C. education D. secondary Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. survey B. proper C. improve D. college Question 4: A. schooling B. knowledge C. campaign D. campus Question 5: A. strategy B. creative C. certificate D. essential Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 6: The high costs of private _____ have made it increasingly difficult for many families to afford a quality education for their children. A. academic B. schooling C. teacher D. literacy Question 7: The _____ year in England runs from September to July. A. strategy B. academic C. fee D. knowledge Question 8: The state school system can be divided into two levels of education: primary education and _____ education. A. system B. secondary C. effective D. national Question 9: Poor children should receive proper schooling without paying tuition _____. A. intellectual B. knowledge C. survey D. fee Question 10: Students must sit a(n) _____ examination at the end of the semester. A. optional B. compulsory C. middle D. end Question 11: The first year of _____ was probably the best and most challenging year of my life. A. campus B. college C. academic D. economic Question 12: The new library was built in the centre of the _____. A. room B. school year C. floor D. campus Question 13: Mr. Nathan was actively involved in teaching and was an honorary senior _____ at Birmingham. A. colleague B. worker C. lecturer D. education Question 14: The disease has now been successfully _____ from the world. A. eradicated B. regulated C. established D. prevalent Question 15: _____ rates in rural areas are consistently higher than in cities. A. Strategy B. Compulsory C. Illiteracy D. Graduation Question 16: In colleges and universities in some countries, a(n) _____ is one of the two main periods into which the year is divided.
Biên soạn: Thầy Minh Thuận, Cô Kiều Anh, Thầy Hiển Nhân, Cô Thùy Linh 2 A. academia B. semester C. mid-term D. session Question 17: Nobody can deny the _____ of computers as an educational tool. A. effectiveness B. effective C. effectively D. affection Question 18: What is a reasonable standard for one student is not _____ for another. A. apply B. applicable C. inapplicable D. application Question 19: Most people agree that teachers play a(n) _____ part in a child’s development. A. trivial B. significant C. inessential D. worthless Question 20: Lacking formal _____, he did not learn to read and write until adult life. A. nutrients B. hobbies C. strategies D. schooling Question 21: Last year, the college had around 20,000 students that _____ on its courses. A. graduated B. resigned C. enrolled D. registered Question 22: What’s the use of theoretical knowledge that has no _____ application? A. practicable B. assessable C. dependent D. practical Question 23: Lack of sleep can affect adolescents’ cognitive function, _____ and attention, alertness, and ability to perform in school. A. concentration B. graduation C. extracurricular D. effective Question 24: Students who fail to achieve minimum scores on state tests are prevented from graduating from high school with full academic _____. A. graduate B. university C. diploma D. education Question 25: Private schools are not legally obliged to teach the national _____, unlike their state sector counterparts. A. evaluation B. curriculum C. assessment D. extracurricular Question 26: The report recommended that states require students to take a minimum number of courses in core academic subjects in order to _____ from high school. A. graduate B. attend C. access D. evaluate Question 27: Exercising at home alone requires a tremendous amount of _____ and willpower. A. sacrifice B. self-discipline C. practicality D. demonstration Question 28: The report said that money should be taken away from _____ education and reinvested in basic schooling. A. higher B. lower C. gifted D. specialized Question 29: A private school does not receive much _____ support from the government. A. emotional B. financial C. major D. adequate Question 30: It’s impossible to _____ these results without knowing more about the research methods employed. A. depend B. enroll C. evaluate D. make Question 31: The school offers _____ programs in welding, electrical work, and building maintenance. A. vocational B. action C. developmental D. independence Question 32: We aim to provide you with both _____ and practical knowledge of your subject. A. working B. first C. important D. theoretical Question 33: He has a poor _____ span so he cannot perform well in class. A. concentration B. life C. grade D. ccore Question 34: I’m _____ in Finance, so I have to deal with numbers day in day out, which is tiring. A. enrolling B. attending C. majoring D. studying Question 35: The tests are used to _____ individual students’ ability and knowledge. A. assess B. impose C. demand D. evaluative
Biên soạn: Thầy Minh Thuận, Cô Kiều Anh, Thầy Hiển Nhân, Cô Thùy Linh 3 Exercise 4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45. Passage 1 On any given school day, over 1 billion children around the world head to class. More children and (36) _____ today are enrolled in pre-primary, primary and secondary education than ever before. Yet, for many of them, schooling does not lead to learning – and this was before COVID-19 shuttered schools and (37) _____ learning across the globe, creating an urgent need to reimagine education. A lack of trained teachers, (38)_____ learning materials and poor facilities make learning (39) _____ for many children. Others come to school too hungry, sick or exhausted from work or household tasks to (40) _____ from their lessons. (Adapted from https://www.unicef.org/education) Question 36: A. child B. adolescents C. young D. academic Question 37: A. disrupted B. break up C. arrange D. close Question 38: A. incapable B. deficiency C. inadequate D. weak Question 39: A. abstract B. difficult C. obscure D. obstinate Question 40: A. benefit B. advantage C. pay off D. promote Passage 2 High school dropouts have more problems in society and in their future lives than (41) _____. They are more likely to be unemployed or live (42) _____ poverty. There is also a big difference in income if you compare high school dropouts (43) _____ graduates. According to data by the US Census Bureau, Americans with a bachelor’s degree earn about $50,000, those with a high school diploma about $28,000 and dropouts only about $20,000. Some American high schools have a dropout rate of up to 50%. There are many (44) _____ for students leaving school. Motivation is the problem for two thirds of the dropouts. They can’t just work hard enough. Almost half of them said that they had missed so many classes that they could not catch (45) _____ anymore. (Adapted from https://www.english-online.at/index.htm) Question 41: A. graduate B. graduates C. graduation D. grade Question 42: A. on B. to C. in D. for Question 43: A. from B. with C. for D. of Question 44: A. reasons B. measures C. solve D. solutions Question 45: A. it B. up C. in D. on Exercise 5. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 46 to 50. One way of training for your future occupation in Germany is by pursuing a dual vocational training programme. Such programmes offer plenty of opportunities for on-the-job training and work experience. Programmes usually last between two and three and a half years and comprise theoretical as well as practical elements. You will spend one or two days a week, or several weeks at once, at a vocational school where you will acquire the theoretical knowledge that you will need in your future occupation. The rest of the time will be spent at a company. There you get to apply your newly acquired knowledge in practice, for example by learning to operate machinery. You will get to know what your company does, learn how it operates and find out if you can see yourself working there after completing your training. This combination of theory and practice gives you a real head start into your job: by the time you have completed your training, you will not only have the required technical knowledge, but you will also have hands-on experience in your job. There are around 350 officially recognised training programmes in Germany, so chances are good that one of them will suit your interests and talents. You can find out which one
Biên soạn: Thầy Minh Thuận, Cô Kiều Anh, Thầy Hiển Nhân, Cô Thùy Linh 4 that might be by visiting one of the jobs vocational training fairs which are organised in many German cities at different times in the year. Employment prospects for students who have completed a dual vocational training programme are very good. This is one of the reasons why this kind of training is very popular with young Germans: around two thirds of all students leaving school go on to start a vocational training programme. (Adapted from http://www.make-it-in-germany.com) Question 46: What is the best title for this passage? A. Employment Opportunities and Prospects in Germany B. Dual Vocational Training System in Germany C. Higher Education System in Germany D. Combination of Theory and Practice in Studying in Germany Question 47: The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _____. A. machinery B. knowledge C. company D. organisation Question 48: How many German school leavers choose this vocational training programme? A. around one out of five B. about 70% C. well over 75% D. less than a third Question 49: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about vocational training programmes in Germany? A. They last two and three and a half years. B. They offer opportunities for on-the-job training. C. They provide work experience. D. They are organised in one city in Germany. Question 50: The word “hands-on” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _____. A. theoretical B. integral C. practical D. technical IDIOMS & PHRASAL VERBS: Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 1: If they expect to pass the test tomorrow, they’ll have to open their books and begin burning the midnight oil. A. waking up early B. lighting up the dark C. being on time D. studying late through the night Question 2: Josh is never seen without his bag. He always keeps it around. A. has it at hand B. spins it C. is fashionable D. memorises it Question 3: Don’t quit studying! If you keep at it you’ll eventually pass your exams. A. carry on doing something difficult B. decrease it C. stop it D. stay there Question 4: We’ll get there by hook or by crook. A. in time B. using any method possible C. to buy something D. as soon as possible Question 5: I dropped a brick on our first date by ordering steak, only realizing later that he’s a vegetarian. A. unintentionally did something embarrassing B. constructed something C. was confident to do something D. was successful in doing something Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 6: Do not try to be both a teacher and a friend to your students; you would be caught between two stools.