Tiêu đề 11.05.2025 - PHD.pdf ✅

Listening Comprehension Listen to the passage and answer the questions: 1-5 1. Choose the antonym of the word "traitor’. A) spy B) betrayer C) loyalist D) deserter 2. Choose the wrong variant according to the passage. A) The Catholic church disliked Thomas More because of his political discussions. B) Raphael Hythloday is the founder of Utopian Socialism. C) Thomas More's "Utopia" wasn't written in English but translated afterwards. D) In the first part of the book Hythloday’s thoughts about England are described. 3. Answer the question according to the passage. How many parts does “Utopia” consist of? A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 1 4. The word “fraternity” is the closest to the following definition. A) a quick and exaggerated movement that make when you want people to notice you. B) a group of people sharing the same interest or beliefs. C) honest and direct in what you say, sometimes in a way that other people might not like. D) the fact being equal in rights, status, advantages. 5. Which of the following statements is not true? A) Sir Thomas More was thrown into prison as he absolutely contented with the King's power. B) Hythloday didn't approve the governing system of England in the first part. C) For the Utopians wealth is not important, they care much about their health. D) Thomas More was first English humanist of the Renaissance. Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions: 6-10 6. Which of the following questions does the dialogue answer? A) How is it to live on a farm? B) Which animals can people take care on a farm? C) Is it difficult to live in the city? D) What kind of work can people do on a farm? 7. Which word from the dialogue means “a large farm where cattle or other animals are bred or raised”? A) riding B) suburban C) ranch D) apparently 8. Answer the question according to the dialogue. How old was Monica when she was on a horse and the horse took off? A) 16 B) 10 C) 12 D) 11 9. Choose the correct statements according to the dialogue. 1. Monica always lived on a farm. 2. Todd had a lot of experience on a farm. 3. Monica cannot imagine her life on a farm anymore. 4. Todd didn’t like horses because of his sad story A) 1, 2 B) 1, 3 C) 3, 4 D) 2, 3 10. Choose the wrong statement according to the dialogue. A) Monica used to visit family-friends who lived on farms. B) Todd mentioned a farm home stay in New Zealand. C) When Todd was young, he thought the life on a farm was just the best. D) Monica is very used to being inside using a computer.

For questions 21-25, read the article below and answer the questions. Every student's desire is to pass exams successfully. It is an undeniable fact that a diligent and self-confident student always achieves his aim. That's why most students do their best to prepare for exams well and attain their goals. But however preparation for exams is not an easy task. It mostly depends on individual characteristics of students such as psychological and intellectual qualities. Why some very good students often fail exams was recently studied by a professor of psychology. Professor Iris Fodor conducted research on the anxiety of some students before taking exams. Professor Fodor stated that many students fail exams because they become extremely nervous and cannot think logically. Furthermore, although they have studied, they are afraid of whatever is in the exam. Extremely nervous students forget everything they have studied, and some even become sick before a test. Dr. Fodor says how a student feels before a test is very important. She worked with fifty students and taught them how they could reduce their test anxiety and perform well in their exams. What she told them to do before a test was to breathe deeply and slowly, to relax, be realistic, and do their best. If the students follow professor Fodor's recommendations, they are sure to pass exams successfully. 21. Choose the incorrect variant according to the passage. 1. Professor Fodor conducted research on some students. 2. Professor Fodor was a nervous and unskilled teacher. 3. Professor Fodor conducted research on her colleagues. 4. Professor Fodor gave useful advice. A) 1, 3 B) 2, 3 C) 1, 2 D) 3, 4 22. According to the passage, many students are most afraid of ... . A) whatever is in the exam B) performing well in the exam C) passing the exam successfully D) cheating in the exam 23. The underlined word "reduce" in the passage means: A) to share between two or more people B) to cause to become less or weaker C) to make aware of something D) to intensify something in degree 24. Complete the sentence according to the passage. Some students become sick before exams because they ... . A) are realistic and self-confident B) are very nervous and anxious C) breathe deeply and do their best D) can easily remember everything 25. Choose the correct variant according to the passage. Professor Fodor's research was mainly about ... . A) students' behaviour after exams B) students' logical thinking C) students' worry before exams D) teaching psychology at universities
For questions 26-30, read the text below and choose one from the sentences A-F the one which fits each gap. There is one extra sentence which you do not need to Each society has its own beliefs, attitudes, customs, behaviours and social habits. These give people a sense of who they are, how they are supposed to behave, and what they should or should not do. 26.......... For example, the rules about when to eat vary from culture to culture. 27.......... In other countries, on the other hand, it's not the custom to have strict rules like this-people eat when they want to, and every family has its own timetable. When people visit or live in a country for the first time, they are often surprised at the differences that exist between their own culture and the culture in the other country. For some people, travelling abroad is the thing they enjoy most in life; for others, it is quite different. 28.......... This is known as "culture shock." 29.......... This can help people avoid misunderstandings, develop friendship more easily, and feel more comfortable when travelling or living abroad. 30..........: - Avoid quick judgements: try to understand people in another culture from their own point of view. - Become aware of what is going on around you, and why. - Don't think of your cultural habits as "right" and other people's as "wrong." - Try new things, have new experiences, appreciate and understand other people's values. - Show interest in as well as respect, sincerity, acceptance and concern for things that are important to other people. A. Many North Americans and Europeans organize their timetables around three mealtimes a day. B. People become conscious of such rules when they meet people from different cultures. C. Some of the South Americans don’t have a meal during a day. D. When you're visiting a foreign country, it is important to understand and appreciate cultural differences. E. Here are several things to do in order to avoid culture shock F. Cultural differences make them feel uncomfortable, frightened, or even insecure.