Nội dung text TỜ SỐ 19 TEST 02 UNIT 5 GLOBAL WARMING.docx
d. The increase in temperatures with extreme periods of heat, intense desiccating winds and increasingly prolonged and frequent droughts make the vegetation dry out more easily, and are more susceptible to burning with greater intensity, leading to the appearance of larger wildfires. and extremes. [Adapted from http://paucostafoundation.org/] A. c – b – d – a B. d – a – c – b C. c – d – b – a D. b – a – d – c Question 17: a. “Children and young people are the most vulnerable to climate change, but they are also the people who can make a change and become part of the solution" Hà added. b. “Everyone should feel they have a responsibility to reduce climate change”, 15-year-old Võ Giang Hà said proudly. c. My story is about a group of young Vietnamese people aged 13-17 in Quang Binh province who were trained to make an educational film on climate change. d. The filming group hoped the video would contribute to raise awareness of climate change in Viet Nam and let everyone know they can take action to reduce its impacts on the life on Earth. e. They scripted and filmed a 6-minute video telling a story of a fishing community in the province, where a number of homes and a school were washed away by frequent and devastating storms. [Adapted from Tiếng Anh 11] A. c – d – e – b – a B. c – e – a – b – d C. c – b – e – a – d D. c – e – b – a – d Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. Global warming, a critical threat to the planet's ecosystems, (18) __________. This phenomenon leads to extreme weather patterns, making natural disasters more frequent and severe. It refers to the gradual increase in Earth’s average temperature, which has serious consequences for both natural habitats and human societies. The main cause of global warming is greenhouse gas emissions, (19) __________. These gases trap heat in the atmosphere, resulting in higher temperatures. Rising temperatures, caused primarily by these emissions, are leading to more frequent and severe weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. The ice caps in polar regions, which play a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate, are melting at alarming rates, causing sea levels to rise. (20) __________. For instance, polar bears face a serious risk of extinction as melting ice limits their hunting grounds. Additionally, warmer oceans disrupt marine ecosystems, bleaching coral reefs, which are essential for biodiversity. (21) __________. Recognizing the severity of this crisis, many countries have committed to reducing emissions and promoting renewable energy sources, aiming to prevent the worst effects of climate change. However, the progress in curbing emissions remains slow, and the demand for rapid industrial development continues to challenge these efforts. Only through collective action, driven by global cooperation and individual responsibility, (22) __________. Question 18: A. having caused devastating impacts on both human and animal life B. causing destructive impacts on both human and animal life C. which causes devastating impacts on both human and animal life D. causes devastating impacts on both human and animal life Question 19: A. burned fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas are released gas B. which are released from burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas C. that the burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas are releasing D. releases from burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas Question 20: A. Facing with shrinking habitats because of warming, many species are struggling to survive in altered environments.