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Nội dung text UNIT 10 - LIFELONG LEARNING (HS).docx

UNIT 10: LIFELONG LEARNING BẢNG TỪ VỰNG STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa 1. boost v /buːst/ tăng cường, cải thiện 2. maintain v /meɪnˈteɪn/ duy trì 3. informed adj /ɪnˈfɔːmd/ có kiến thức về, có hiểu biết 4. night school n /ˈnaɪt skuːl/ lớp học buổi tối (dành cho người lớn) 5. distance learning n /ˌdɪstəns ˈlɜːnɪŋ/ học từ xa 6. well-rounded adj /ˌwel ˈraʊndɪd/ được phát triển một cách toàn diện 7. learning community n.p /ˈlɜː.nɪŋ kəˈmjuːnəti/ cộng đồng học tập 8. adult education n /ˌædʌlt edʒuˈkeɪʃn/ giáo dục cho người lớn 9. wonder v /ˈwʌndə(r)/ thắc mắc, băn khoăn 10. lifelong adj /ˈlaɪflɒŋ/ trọn đời 11. relevant adj /ˈreləvənt/ phù hợp, liên quan, thích hợp 12. widen v /ˈwaɪdn/ mở rộng, tăng thêm 13. hardship n /ˈhɑːdʃɪp/ khó khăn, vất vả 14. imprison v /ɪmˈprɪzn/ giam cầm, cầm tù 15. martial art n /ˌmɑːʃl ˈɑːt/ võ thuật 16. self-study n /ˌself ˈstʌdi/ tự học 17. determination n /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn/ sự quyết tâm 18. obstacle n /ˈɒbstəkl/ trở ngại 19. distraction n /dɪˈstrækʃn/ sự phân tâm, sự sao lãng 20. acquire v /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ có được, đạt được 21. complex adj /ˈkɒmpleks/ phức tạp 22. pursuit n /pəˈsjuːt/ sự theo đuổi 23. motivation n /ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃn/ động lực 24. expand v /ɪkˈspænd/ mở rộng 25. governess n /ˈɡʌvənəs/ gia sư, giáo viên dạy kèm tại nhà 26. overcome v /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ vượt qua 27. self-motivated adj /ˌself ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪd/ tự tạo động lực cho mình 28. broaden v /ˈbrɔːdn/ mở mang, mở rộng BẢNG CẤU TRÚC STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa 1. brush up ôn lại nhanh, học lại nhanh thứ gì 2. enrol on something đăng ký cái gì NGỮ PHÁP Lời dẫn gián tiếp với các động từ đặc biệt
Lời dẫn trực tiếp Lời dẫn gián tiếp “Please turn off the lights,” said my mom. My mother told me to turn off the lights. “Could you show me how to register for the course?” I asked the teacher. I asked the teacher to show me how to register for the course. “Stop making noises!” Our teacher said. Our teacher told/ordered us to stop making noises. “You should eat a balanced diet,” the doctor said. The doctor advised me to eat a balanced diet. “I’ll clean the kitchen”, said my husband. My husband offered/agreed to clean the kitchen. “Don’t forget to lock the door”, said my father. My father reminded me to lock the door. “Don’t stay out late,” said his mother. His mother warned him not to stay out late. PRACTICE Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. imprison B. informed C. widen D. hardship Question 2. A. lifelong B. governess C. obstacle D. complex Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. expand B. pursuit C. acquire D. wonder Question 4. A. relevant B. distraction C. governess D. obstacle Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. With determination and self-motivation, you can overcome of lifelong learning. A. pursuits B. hardships C. targets D. attitudes Question 6. Lifelong learning equips you with a myriad of skills, helping you to become a individual. A. irrelevant B. complex C. well-rounded D. distant Question 7. He needs to on his Chinese before going on a business trip to Nanjing next week. A. take up B. move up C. go up D. brush up Question 8. It’s important to seek information from different sources in order to make decisions about your future career. A. informed B. well-rounded C. sensitive D. complex Question 9. Lifelong learning helps to adaptability as learners continuously acquire new knowledge and skills. A. wonder B. imprison C. boost D. overcome Rewrite the following sentences. Question 10. “You should continue learning after leaving school,” said the principal to them. → The principal advised Question 11. “Find out more about the job you want to apply for,” my mother said. (told) → My mother Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 12 to 14.
Unlock your potential with our Adult Night Classes! ● Expand your skills and knowledge after (12) work hours. ● Convenient evening schedules to fit your busy lifestyle. ● Expert instructors and (13) curriculum to enhance your career prospects. Enrol now and invest (14) your future success! Question 12. A. an B. the C. a D. Ø (no article) Question 13. A. engage B. engaging C. engagement D. engagingly Question 14. A. on B. for C. in D. of Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph for the following question. Question 15. a. Furthermore, it promotes intellectual curiosity and critical thinking, enriching both personal and professional lives. b. Thus, it is imperative to prioritise lifelong learning as a fundamental aspect of personal and professional development. c. Lifelong learning is crucial in today's rapidly evolving world. d. Moreover, lifelong learning fosters innovation and creativity, enabling individuals to stay competitive in their careers and seize new opportunities. e. By embracing lifelong learning, individuals can deal with challenges with confidence and remain relevant in an ever-changing landscape. f. Firstly, continuously acquiring new knowledge and skills not only enhances personal growth but also improves adaptability to changing circumstances. A. c – f – a – b – e – d B. c – f – d – a – e – b C. c – d – a – e – f – b D. c – e – a – f – d – b Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 16 to 20. Engaging in lifelong learning presents various challenges, including managing time, overcoming self- doubt, and (16) . Balancing work, family, and educational pursuits can be demanding, requiring effective time management and prioritisation. Additionally, navigating through unfamiliar subjects or learning methods can provoke feelings of uncertainty and frustration, (17) . Moreover, keeping updated with advancements in technology can pose challenges, requiring continuous adaptation. However, overcoming these hardships can (17) . Embracing lifelong learning enables us to broaden our horizons, enhance our skill set, and (18) in a dynamic job market. It also fosters personal growth and self-fulfillment, enriching our lives in various ways. Despite the challenges, the rewards of lifelong learning are abundant, making it (20) . Question 16. A. adapting at new technologies B. adapting to new technologies C. adapting with new technologies D. adapting for new technologies Question 17. A. that requires perseverance and self-confidence B. requires perseverance and self-confidence C. which requires perseverance and self-confidence D. which require perseverance and self-confidence
Question 18. A. to make us more confident B. to make us less confident C. make us more confident D. make us less confident Question 19. A. remaining competitively B. remain competitively C. remaining competitive D. remain competitive Question 20. A. for our continuous development and success a worthwhile attempt B. our success and worthwhile attempt for a continuous development C. development and success of our continuous worthwhile attempt D. a worthwhile attempt for our continuous development and success Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 25. Bertie Gladwin became one of Britain’s oldest graduates after receiving his Master’s degree in intelligence history from the University of Buckingham at 91. He started his degree at the age of 89 together with his wife, (21) was then aged 77. “I feel very satisfied to think that I’ve done an MA at my age,’ he said at the time. “When you’re 90, you sit around and not a lot happens, so it’s important to (22) on learning and to broaden your horizons.’ Gladwin left school at the age of 14 and never finished his secondary education or went to university. (23) he still found a satisfying job. When Gladwin retired, he became less active and thought getting back into learning would delay the negative (24) of old age. He wanted to keep his brain active and learn more about something that had always interested him. Then at the age of 60, he (25) a BA in Psychology. By the time he was 70, he had also completed a BSc in Molecular Biology. “They’re fascinating subjects,” he said. “I did them just because I was interested in them and wanted to know more about them.” Question 21. A. which B. who C. that D. where Question 22. A. leave B. face C. carry D. run Question 23. A. So B. If C. Though D. But Question 24. A. purposes B. struggles C. symptoms D. lessons Question 25. A. laid B. found C. earned D. caused Read the following letter and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 30. Dear students, In a few weeks' time, you'll complete your secondary education. Some of you may have already made plans for continuing your studies at university or vocational school, while others may wish to start working right away. Whatever choice you make, remember to keep on learning new knowledge and skills. 'Haven't we learnt enough in secondary school?', many may wonder. In fact, learning does not stop after graduation. It is a lifelong process. It involves creating and maintaining a positive attitude to learning for both professional and personal development. Lifelong learning is especially relevant in today's changing world. It allows you to adapt to changes in the modern workplace and widens your employment opportunities. It helps you make better, informed decisions and become a more well-rounded individual. In addition, it keeps your brain healthy and boosts your memory. Lifelong learning also helps you stay connected with modern ideas and meet new people as you participate in various forms of adult education. 'Does that mean I have to go to classes again?". The answer is 'yes' and 'no'. Yes, because when you start

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