Nội dung text 8. Đề thi thử bám sát cấu trúc đề minh họa TN THPT 2024 - Môn Tiếng Anh - Đề 8 - File word có lời giải.doc
ĐỀ THAM KHẢO PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA BGD 2024 ĐỀ 8 (Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. bread B. heat C. peak D. steal Question 2. A. curriculum B. coincide C. currency D. conception Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. support B. slogan C. icon D. motto Question 4. A. dominate B. disagree C. disrespect D. interfere Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. Perhaps the_________place to grow up is the place where you feel at home. A. most good B. better C. best D. more good Question 6. He likes Ha Long Bay best because the scenery there is so _______. A. beautify B. beautiful C. beauty D. beautifully Question 7._______contaminated water from a nearby river, lots of people in this village suffer from cancers. A. Drinking B. to drink C. drank D. Drunk Question 8. What did you have for breakfast this morning? A. x B. a C. an D. the Question 9. It's a long walk tomorrow. We need to____________as early as possible. A. set up B. set in C. set off D. set about Question 10: These flowers _______ every day. A. water B. are watered C. are watering D. have watered Question 11: We regret________the cancellation of flight BA205 to Madrid. A. announcing B. announce C. to announce D. announced Question 12: Neither of the boys came to school yesterday, ________? A. didn’t they B. does they C. did they D. doesn’t they Question 13: The children are highly excited________the coming summer holiday. A. with B. about C. to D. for Question 14. The storm did a lot of ________to our village. All the crops were drastically destroyed and many houses were washed away. A. injury B. hardship C. harm D. damage Question 15. When the boss walked into the office, his secretary ________. A. has been typing B.was typing C. is typing D. had typed Question 16: He decided to withdraw from the powerboat race as he had a (n) ________ of danger. A. omen B. premonition C. foreboding D. prediction Question 17._______, she will buy her parents a new TV. A. When she receives her salary B. Once she received her salary C. Until she received her salary D. After she had received her salary Question 18: I’ve _______ an appointment with Dr. Evans to have a check-up. A. went B. put C. lent D. made Question 19: Mr Nam knows Hanoi City like the back of his____________. He used to be a taxi driver there for 10 years. A. head B. mind C. hand D. life Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 20: Janet wants to invite Susan to go to the cinema. - Janet: “Do you feel like going to the cinema this evening?” - Susan: “______.”
A. I don’t agree, I’m afraid B. You’re welcome C. That would be great D. I feel very bored Question 21: - Baker: “In my opinion, women often drive more carefully than men.” - Barbara: “______.” A. Never mind B. What nonsense C. Absolutely D. Yes, please Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. His physical condition was not an impediment to his career as a violinist. He has won a lot of prizes. A. advantage B. obstacle C. barrier D. disadvantage Question 23. Tom may get into hot water when driving at full speed after drinking wine. A. get into trouble B. stay safe C. fall into disuse D. keep calm Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24. Emissions from factories and exhaust fumes from vehicles can have detrimental effects on our health. A. beneficial B. neutral C. needy D. harmful Question 25. By being thrifty and shopping wisely, housewives in the city can feed an entire family on as little as 500.000 VND a week. A. luxurious B. economical C. sensible D. miserable Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 26. You’re not required to fill in this form. A. You shouldn’t fill in this form. B. You mustn’t fill in this form. C. You needn’t fill in this form. D. You can’t fill in this form. Question 27. It is over twenty years since I last got in touch with them. A. I can’t help keeping getting in touch with them for over 20 years. B. I haven’t gotten in touch with them for over 20 years. C. I used to get in touch with them for over 20 years. D. I have been getting in touch with them for over 20 years. Question 28. She said, "John, I'll show you round my city when you're here." A. She made a trip round her city with John. B. She planned to show John round her city. C. She promised to show John round her city. D. She organized a trip round her city for John. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 29: Not Scotland again! It rains every day last time. I want to go somewhere sunny this summer. A. Not B. rains C. somewhere D. sunny Question 30: Because it does not have a blood supply, the cornea takes their oxygen directly from the air. A. have B. supply C. their D. directly Question 31: This is an exhausting list of grammar rules you will need to know for the exam. A. exhausting B. rules C. to know D. the Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 32: We couldn't see the mountains because of the rain. A. If only it didn't rain so we can see the mountains. B. If it hadn't rained, we could have seen the mountains. C. If it had rained, we couldn’t have seen the mountains. D. Provided it rains, I could see the mountains. Question 33: When we crossed the fields, we saw a tiny house at the foot of the mountain. A. No sooner had we crossed the fields when we saw a tiny house at the foot of the mountain. B. Not until we crossed the fields did we see a tiny house at the foot of the mountain. C. Scarcely had we crossed the fields than we saw a tiny house at the foot of the mountain.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50 If you go back far enough, everything lived in the sea. At various points in evolutionary history, enterprising individuals within many different animal groups moved out onto the land, sometimes even to the most parched deserts, taking their own private seawater with them in blood and cellular fluids. In addition to the reptiles, birds, mammals and insects which we see all around us, other groups that have succeeded out of water include scorpions, snails, crustaceans such as woodlice and land crabs, millipedes and centipedes, spiders and various worms. And we mustn’t forget the plants, without whose prior invasion of the land, none of the other migrations could have happened. Moving from water to land involved a major redesign of every aspect of life, including breathing and reproduction. Nevertheless, a good number of thoroughgoing land animals later turned around, abandoned their hard-earned terrestrial re-tooling, and returned to the water again. Seals have only gone part way back. They show us what the intermediates might have been like, on the way to extreme cases such as whales and dugongs. Whales (including the small whales we call dolphins) and dugongs, with their close cousins, the manatees, ceased to be land creatures altogether and reverted to the full marine habits of their remote ancestors. They don’t even come ashore to breed. They do, however, still breathe air, having never developed anything equivalent to the gills of their earlier marine incarnation. Turtles went back to the sea a very long time ago and, like all vertebrate returnees to the water, they breathe air. However, they are, in one respect, less fully given back to the water than whales or dugongs, for turtles still lay their eggs on beaches. There is evidence that all modem turtles are descended from a terrestrial ancestor which lived before most of the dinosaurs. There are two key fossils called Proganochelys quenstedti and Palaeochersis talampayensis dating from early dinosaur times, which appear to be close to the ancestry of all modem turtles and tortoise. You might wonder how we can tell whether fossil animals lived in land or in water, especially if only fragments are found. Sometimes it’s obvious. Ichthyosaurs were reptilian contemporaries of the dinosaurs, with fins and streamlined bodies. The fossils look like dolphins and they surely lived like dolphins, in the water. With turtles it is a little less obvious. One way to tell is by measuring the bones of their forelimbs. Question 44: Which of the following best serves as the main idea for the passage? A. The relationship between terrestrial species and marine creatures. B. The reasons why species had to change their living place. C. The evidences of the time marine animals moved to land. D. The evolution of marine species in changing places to live. Question 45: As mentioned in paragraph 2, which of the following species returned to the water least completely? A. Manatees B. Whales C. Dugongs D. Turtles Question 46: The word “ceased” in paragraph 2 mostly means _______. A. got familiar B. soon became C. stopped happening or existing D. began to happen or exist Question 47: The word “incarnation” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by _______. A. evolution B. ancestor C. natural selection D. embodiment Question 48: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Apart from breathing and breeding, marine species were expected to change nothing to live on land. B. Seals are able to live on land and in the water. C. Some terrestrial habits were remained when the species reverted to water life. D. Proganochelys quenstedti and Palaeochersis talampayensis appear to be close to the ancestry of all modern turtles and tortoise. Question 49: What does the word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A. dolphins B. fragments C. ichthyosaurs D. turtles Question 50: It can be inferred from the passage that _______. A. it’s clear to determine the living places of all species through the fragments found B. the body features of the fossil animals help scientists to distinguish the terrestrial and marine species C. turtles’ ancestor and dinosaurs became extinct contemporarily D. the fossils of turtles and tortoises might have the similar appearances with dolphins