Tiêu đề Pembahasan Soal SMA Bahasa Inggris - PSO Tarutung 2024.pdf ✅

Page 1 of 14 BIDANG : BAHASA INGGRIS SMA FOKUS – HEBAT – JUARA TAPANULI UTARA SCIENCE OLYMPIAD 2024 SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN BAHASA INGGRIS SMA TAPANULI UTARA SCIENCE OLYMPIAD 2024 This passage below is for no 1-3 Lynch, originally from the USA, (1) ... in a student exchange program in Indonesia and fell in love with the culture of the country. She thoroughly enjoyed (2) ... about Indonesia traditions and trying out various traditional foods and cookies. Lynch was so (3) ... by Indonesia that she already has plans to return for her next holiday. 1. A. participated B. participate C. participating D. participation E. participates Jawaban: A Pembahasan: kalimat di atas menggunakan simple past V2 dan masih membutuhkan kata kerja utama sebagai pelengkap kalimat 2. A. learnt B. learns C. learned D. learning E. learn Jawaban: D Pembahasan: kata kerja enjoyed diikuti oleh gerund (Ving) learning 3. A. fascination B. fascinate C. fascinating D. fascinates E. fascinated Jawaban: E Pembahasan: subjek she memerlukan kata sifat (-ed) setelah penggunaan to be was 4. I want to buy ... bananas, please A. a comb of B. an army of C. a swarm of D. a bouquet of E. a pack of Jawaban: A Pembahasan: untuk buah pisang (bananas), a comb of digunakan. Hal ini terkait dengan collective noun 5. A: I found a yellow book B: ... is blue, actually A. Your B. Mine C. Her D. Their E. Our Jawaban: B Pembahasan: mine adalah tipe possessive pronoun yang tidak perlu diikuti kata benda dan bisa menjadi subjek seutuhnya dalam kalimat 6. Although we are not blood-related, I acknowledge him as my own brother. What is the synonym of underline part? A. accept B. approve
Page 2 of 14 BIDANG : BAHASA INGGRIS SMA FOKUS – HEBAT – JUARA TAPANULI UTARA SCIENCE OLYMPIAD 2024 C. recognize D. admit E. take Jawaban: C Pembahasan: berdasarkan konteks menganggap orang lain sebagai saudara sendiri (brother) maka kata recognize sesuai untuk sinonim dari acknowledge dalam makna anggapan status 7. A: Why is your friend rude? B: He is actually ... . He doesn’t understand our culture yet. A. civil B. discourteous C. unpleasant D. startling E. abrupt Jawaban: A Pembahasan: berdasarkan konteks bahwa ketidaktahuan budaya tidak menjadikan seorang rude (tidak sopan), maka antonim dari rude adalah jawaban yaitu civil 8. ... Wednesday evening, we are going to Bandung A. at B. in C. of D. on E. to Jawaban: D Pembahasan: Preposisi yang sesuai untuk keterangan waktu dengan pola Hari+periode waktu 9. A: ... did you purchase this dress? B: Just then A. How B. Where C. When D. Why E. What Jawaban: C Pembahasan: jawaban penutur B mengarah kepada adverb of time (keterangan waktu) sehingga kata tanya yang sesuai adalah when 10. My little brother ... studies. His books are not touched at all. A. usually B. never C. often D. always E. frequently Jawaban: B Pembahasan: konteks not touched at all mengindikasikan buku yang tidak pernah (never) disentuh 11. Can you imagine ... a celebrity for a day? A. be B. to be C. been D. being E. bes Jawaban: D Pembahasan: kata kerja imagine diikuti oleh bentuk gerund (being) This passage below is for no 12-15 Hendra is currently in the process of building a new house, which will include two bedrooms, a cozy living room, a modern kitchen, a sleek restroom, and a spacious garage. He envisions his main bedroom to be designed in a classic style, with elegant furniture and a soothing color palette. In the living room, Hendra plans
Page 2 of 14 BIDANG : BAHASA INGGRIS SMA FOKUS – HEBAT – JUARA TAPANULI UTARA SCIENCE OLYMPIAD 2024 to install a giant LED TV, perfect for entertaining guests or enjoying movie nights with his family. The kitchen will feature an oval table surrounded by four matching wooden chairs, creating a wam and inviting space for meals and gatherings. 12. What kind of text is passage above? A. narrative text B. descriptive text C. procedure text D. news item text E. expository text Jawaban: B Pembahasan: teks di atas menjelaskan secara detail tiap ruangan yang akan dibangun di rumah baru Hendra. Oleh karena itu, jenis teks di atas adalah descriptive text 13. How will Hendra’s main bedroom look like? A. It will look unique B. It will look trendy C. It will look superficial D. It will look conservative E. It will look aesthetic Jawaban: D Pembahasan: pada baris ketiga di teks bacaan, terdapat kata classic yang bermakna sama dengan conservative dalam hal rancangan kamar tidur utama (main bedroom) 14. Why will Hendra put a huge television in his house? A. to collect information from news B. to play console games with friends C. to monitor the house through CCTV D. to send any guests away from the house E. to watch films with his relatives Jawaban: E Pembahasan: berdasarkan instruksi soal, jawaban terletak di baris 4 dan 5, dan frase enjoying movie night with family = watch films with relatives 15. What will the chairs in the kitchen be made of? A. wood B. metal C. gold D. silver E. plastic Jawaban: A Pembahasan: jawaban terletak di baris ke 6 dalam bacaan, pada frase wooden chairs yang berarti made of wood This passage below is for no 16-18 Mimi, (16) ..., spends her afternoons selling tea drinks to help support her family. Setting up her booth after school, she eagerly awaits customers until 8 pm. (17) ... the long hours, Mimi remains dedicated to her business. After closing her booth for the night, Mimi returns home to complete her homework and (18) ... with household chores. 16. A. a 13-years-old girl B. a 13 year old girl C. a 13-year-old girl D. a 13 years old -girl E. s 13-years-old-girl Jawaban: C Pembahasan: bentuk compound adjective yang tepat adalah penggunaan dash dengan pola a number-year-old noun
Page 2 of 14 BIDANG : BAHASA INGGRIS SMA FOKUS – HEBAT – JUARA TAPANULI UTARA SCIENCE OLYMPIAD 2024 17. A. Because B. Since C. As D. For E. Despite Jawaban: E Pembahasan: Setelah Despite, frase (bukan kalimat) digunakan. the long hours merupakan bentuk frase 18. A. assist B. assisted C. assisting D. to assisted E. assists Jawaban: A Pembahasan: untuk melengkap pola parallel structure dari to complete (to+V1) maka bentuk selanjutnya adalah juga V1 yaitu assist 19. At dessert, we shall see ... camels A. a flight of B. a flock of C. a caravan of D. a pile of E. a troop of Jawaban: C Pembahasan: untuk hewan unta (camels), collective noun yang sesuai adalah a caravan of 20. A: There is a key on the floor B: It might be ... . We cannot open our door without it A. Our B. We C. Us D. Ours E. Ourselves Jawaban: D Pembahasan: ours adalah tipe possessive pronoun yang dapat digunakan sebagai objek seutuhnya dalam kalimat 21. The project leader has decided to halt every activity due to lack of resources What is the synonym of underlined part? A. continue B. postpone C. go on D. carry on E. proceed Jawaban: B Pembahasan: konteks lack of resources mengindikasikan kekuarangan sumber daya sehingga mengakibatkan penundaan (halt). Kata postpone memiliki makna yang dekat dengan halt 22. A: Her spaghetti is appetizing? B: You’re joking, right? It is ... A. flavorful B. tasty C. mouthwatering D. delish E. vapid Jawaban: E Pembahasan: konteks yang terbentuk dari respon you’re joking adalah menyanggah pernyataan dari penutur A sehingga antonim appetizing diperlukan yaitu vapid (tidak lezat)