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Nội dung text Unit 10 - K9 Global Success - GV.docx

4 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success) PART I. VOCABULARY a. Vocabulary No. Word Part of speech Pronunciation Meaning 1. science scientist scientific scientifically n n a adv /'saiəns/ /'saiəntist/ /,saiən'tifik/ /,saiən'tifikli/ khoa học nhà khoa học mang tính khoa học một cách khoa học 2. planet n /'plænit/ hành tinh 3. earth n /ɜ:θ/ trái đất 4. solar system np /'səʊlə 'sistəm/ hệ mặt trời 5. mercury n /'mɜ:kjəri/ thủy ngân, sao Thủy 6. Venus n /'vi:nəs/ sao Kim 7. outer space np /'aʊtə(r) speɪs/ ngoài không gian, không gian vũ trụ 8. appreciate appreciation appreciable appreciative v n a a /ə'pri:ʃieɪt/ /ə,pri:ʃi'eɪʃn/ /ə'pri:ʃəbl/ /ə'pri:ʃətɪv/ cảm kích, đánh giá cao sự đánh giá cao, sự trân trọng đáng kể biết ơn, tán thưởng 9. percent n/a/adv /pə'sent/ phần trăm 10. liquid liquid water n n /'lɪkwɪd/ /'lɪkwɪd 'wɔ:tə(r)/ chất lỏng nước lỏng 11. living thing np /'lɪvɪŋ θɪŋ/ sinh vật sống 12. flora n /ˈflɔːrə/ thực vật 13. fauna n /ˈfɔːnə/ động vật 14. habitat habitat loss n np /ˈhæbɪtæt/ /ˈhæbɪtæt ˈlɔːs/ môi trường sống mất môi trường sống 15. affect v /əˈfekt/ ảnh hưởng 16. landform n /ˈlændfɔːrm/ địa hình 17. observe observation observant observer v n a n /əbˈzɜːrv/ /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃn/ /əbˈzɜːrvənt/ /əbˈzɜːrvər/ quan sát sự quan sát tinh mắt, tinh ý, hay quan sát người quan sát 18. threaten threat threatening v n a /ˈθretn/ /θret/ /ˈθretnɪŋ/ hăm dọa, đe dọa mối đe dọa mang tính đe dọa 19. launch v /lɔːntʃ/ phóng, khởi chạy, ra mắt, khai trương 20. grassland n /ˈɡræslænd/ đồng cỏ, thảo nguyên 21. desert n /ˈdezərt/ sa mạc, hoang mạc 22. continent n /ˈkɑːntɪnənt/ lục địa, châu lục 23. orbit n/v /ˈɔːrbɪt/ quỹ đạo/quanh quỹ đạo 24. food chain np /ˈfuːd tʃeɪn/ chuỗi thức ăn 25. nature reserve np /ˈneɪtʃər rɪzɜːrv/ khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên 26. pole n /pəʊl/ cực, cột 27. farming n /ˈfɑːrmɪŋ/ nông nghiệp 28. housing n /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/ nhà ở 29. climate change np /ˈklaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ biến đổi khí hậu 30. global warming np /ˌɡləʊbl ˈwɔːrmɪŋ/ sự nóng lên toàn cầu 31. ecological balance np /ˌiːkəˌlɑːdʒɪkl ˈbæləns/ cân bằng sinh thái 32. natural resources np /ˈnætʃrəl rɪˈsɔːrsɪz/ tài nguyên thiên nhiên


4 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 9 (Global Success) would be too hot during the day and too cold at night. The atmosphere also helps to make the weather good for plants and animals. Exercise 2: Listen to the audio and decide whether those sentences are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F): 1. Climate change is causing some animals to die. __True____ 2. Turning on lights in empty rooms helps to stop climate change. __False____ 3. The ice caps are melting because of climate change. __True____ 4. Climate change is making the weather better in many places. __False____ 5. Recycling paper is a good way to help reduce the effects of climate change. __True____ Climate change is one of the most worrying things for our planet. Many politicians and scientists say it is the biggest danger we face, I read almost every day that climate change is changing the Earth forever. Many species of animal, fish, insect, frog, etc are dying. The ice caps in the Arctic and Antarctica are melting. Our weather is changing so places are getting warmer, or colder, or are having more and stronger hurricanes. We all need to do our bit so that climate change does not destroy us. It's important to cut down on things that produce greenhouse gasses. These warm the planet and change the climate. Doing simple things like turning off lights and recycling paper all help. Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. affect B. appreciate C. change D. balance 2. A. climate B. habitat C. landform D. fascinating 3. A. ancient B. takeaway C. basic D. castle 4. A. ecological B. landform C. orbit D. flora 5. A. fertilizer B. preserve C. recognize D. observe 6. A. habitat B. grassland C. climate D. standard 7. A. outer B. observe C. preserve D. reserve 8. A. affect B. essential C. pesticide D. appreciate 9. A. consist B. vital C. orbit D. mirror 10. A. sauna B. balance C. nature D. flora Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. reserve B. flora C. nature D. fauna 2. A. liquid B. water C. aware D. grassland 3. A. system B. giraffe C. ocean D. body 4. A. outer B. earthquake C. solar D. protect 5. A. pollute B. climate C. region D. livestock 6. A. advice B. nature C. system D. planet 7. A. existence B. reference C. pollution D. appliance 8. A. animal B. accident C. habitat D. dependence 9. A. amusement B. afternoon C. importance D. example 10. A. balance B. practice C. percent D. desert Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. Scientists study the ________ to understand the formation and evolution of planets. A. solar system B. natural habitat C. nature reserve D. global warming 2. Turning _______into cropland worsens soil, water, and air quality. A. farmland B. dreamland C. grassland D. homeland 3. Cuc Phuong National Park is the natural ________ for many rare species, both plants and animals. A. habitat B. accommodation C. land D. fauna 4. The protection and ________ of natural resources and the environment are called conservation. A. preserve B. preserver C. preserving D. preservation 5. Many factories ________ harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. A. provide B. give C. emit D. put PHONETIC VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR

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