Nội dung text 9. (HS). LÀM CHỦ KIẾN THỨC NGỮ PHÁP DANH ĐỘNG TỪ VÀ ĐỘNG TỪ NGUYÊN MẪU (BUỔI 1).docx
LÀM CHỦ KIẾN THỨC NGỮ PHÁP: DANH ĐỘNG TỪ VÀ ĐỘNG TỪ NGUYÊN MẪU (BUỔI 1) DANH ĐỘNG TỪ (V-ING) suggest (gợi ý) He suggested going out for a walk. admit (thừa nhận) He admitted sending that message. deny (phủ nhận) He denied staying up late. avoid (tránh) He avoided seeing her. keep (tiếp tục) He kept talking about his relationships. enjoy/fancy (yêu thích) He enjoys swimming. spend (dành thời gian, tiền bạc) He spent two hours writing this essay. mind (phiền) I don’t mind waiting for you. practise (luyện tập) I practise speaking Chinese every day. recommend (đề nghị, khuyến khích) She recommended taking that course. can’t help (không nhịn được) I can’t help laughing. worth (đáng giá) It’s worth taking a gap year. It’s no use ~ There’s no point in (Vô ích) There is no point in calling her back. consider (cân nhắc) I’ve considered travelling to New York this summer. look forward to (mong chờ) I look forward to seeing you. advise (khuyên) I’d advise buying tickets in advance. encourage (khuyến khích) We encourage speaking your mind. allow (cho phép) They don’t allow parking here. ĐỘNG TỪ NGUYÊN MẪU CÓ TO (TO V) Verb + to V hope (hy vọng) I hope to see you soon. expect (mong đợi) He didn’t expect to meet me. want = wish = prefer (mong muốn) I want to see you! intend (dự định) I intended to call you. promise (hứa) They promised to pay me back by Friday. decide (quyết định) She decided to accept the offer. seem (có vẻ như) He seemed to know the truth. manage (thành công làm gì) He managed to get out of the car. offer (đề nghị) He offered to help me. refuse (từ chối) They refused to lend me money. threaten (đe dọa) He threatened to kill me. plan (dự định) They planned to have a holiday in Vietnam. tend (có xu hướng) He tends to cry a lot. afford (có đủ khả năng) I can’t afford to buy a new car. attempt (nỗ lực) He attempted to get the first prize. TUẦN SỐ 01