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Nội dung text 19. THPT Nghèn - Hà Tĩnh (Tốt nghiệp THPT 2025 môn Tiếng Anh).docx


Question 2. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of urbanization? A. Technological advancements B. Increased social inequality C. Economic growth D. Job opportunities Question 3. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3? A. The growth of cities automatically improves living conditions for all. B. Urban areas have ample housing options for all residents. C. Urbanization creates a range of challenges, including overcrowding and insufficient public services. D. Rapid urbanization has no impact on crime rates or health issues. Question 4. The word "they" in paragraph 3 refers to ____. A. basic services B. urban areas C. public services D. people Question 5. The phrase "a number of job opportunities" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____. A. specific job roles B. scarcity of jobs C. abundant job opportunities D. limited job options Question 6. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Economic opportunities in urban areas lead to an equal distribution of wealth. B. Sustainable urban planning can help mitigate some of the negative effects of urbanization. C. Urbanization is a recent phenomenon that has minimal global impact. D. Slums are a direct result of effective urban planning. Question 7. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit? Urban areas offer a wide array of social services that are often unavailable in rural areas. A. (IV) B. (II) C. (III) D. (I) Question 8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sustainable urban planning is crucial to addressing the issues arising from urbanization. B. Urbanization exclusively benefits individuals with higher incomes. C. Rapid urbanization has no effect on public services or living conditions. D. All urban areas can easily provide adequate housing for their residents. Question 9. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? Governments and urban planners must prioritize creating inclusive, well-connected cities that provide access to essential services for all residents. A. It is essential for governments to implement urban planning strategies to enhance city life.
B. Urban planning should prioritize attracting businesses rather than improving living standards. C. Creating well-designed urban areas requires collaboration between governments and city planners. D. The planning of urban areas must not focus on environmental sustainability. Question 10. Which of the following best summarizes the passage? A. The shift from rural to urban living has little effect on economic productivity or community growth. B. Urban areas are perfect solutions for all rural problems, including housing and public services. C. Cities provide the best quality of life without the need for any planning or development. D. Urbanization leads to job creation and economic growth, but also results in challenges such as overcrowding and social inequality that require sustainable urban planning to address. Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 16. Eco-Friendly Transportation Choose a Greener Way to Travel! Looking to reduce your carbon footprint? By making small adjustments to your daily commute, you can make a positive impact on the environment.  Why It Matters The transport sector is responsible for nearly 30% of global carbon emissions. Switching to (11) ________ forms of transportation, like biking or public transit, can make a difference. Imagine if everyone (12) ________ their car just one day per week—our air would be much cleaner!  How You Can Help Bike or Walk whenever possible, especially for short trips. Use Public Transit to avoid the emissions of individual cars. Public transit produces far less pollution per (13) ________. Consider Carpooling with friends or coworkers. (14) _____ driving alone, sharing a ride reduces emissions and traffic. Together, these changes reduce the (15) ________ of pollution and help create a healthier planet for all. By choosing more eco-friendly options, we can significantly lower the (16) ________ of emissions released into the atmosphere. (Adapted from WWF, Global Stewards) Question 11.

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