Nội dung text Class 9 Social Science I Chapter 04 Distribution of power in Indian Constitution - Notes@Textbooks All.pdf
11.What are the three branches of government ? • Legislature • Executive • Judiciary 12. What is Legislature ? The legislative body of India is called Parliament.The Parliament of India is a bicameral legislature consisting of two houses namely, the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. 13. What are the functions of the Legislature ? 14. Complete the table Indicators Lok Sabha Rajya Sabha House lower house upper house Elected by elected directly by the people elected by elected members of State Legislative Assemblies age are eligible to contest 25 years 30 years term 5 yrs Permanent house maximum strength 550... present there are 543 250 chaired by speaker Vice President 15. Difference between Government Bill and Private Bill ? Bill presented by the ministers is called Government Bill, while a bill introduced by a member of parliament who is not a minister is called a Private Bill. 16.What is Money Bill ? Bills specifically pertaining to the collection of funds for the public exchequer and to meet public expenditure are called Money Bills. Money Bill is initially presented in the Lok Sabha. 17. Short on Non-Money Bills ? Bills other than Money Bills are called Non-Money Bills. Constitutional Amendment Bills and Ordinary Bills fall under the category of Non-Money Bills. FAROOQ.K TVNGHSS TALIPARAMBA Downloaded from: https://textbooksall.blogspot.com/
18. Different stages through which a bill becomes a law ? First Reading - Any bill other than a Money Bill is presented in either house by a Minister or a Private Member. Second Reading - At this stage, the bill is either sent to a committee for examination or debated within the house itself. Changes or amendments can be accepted during this stage. Third Reading – At this stage, the house approves or rejects the bill. Once the bill completes all stages in the house where it was initially introduced, the same process is being repeated in the second house .if both house agree, it is then submitted to the President for assent.Once president’s assent ,the bill officially becomes Law. 19. Discuss the need for constitutional amendment ? A constitutional amendment is the making of corrections, omissions or additions to the Constitution. Amendment process is helpful in altering the Constitution from time to time considering the socio-political needs. The power to amend the Constitution of India is vested with the Parliament. 20. Methods of Amendment 21. We are familiar with the three types of amendments to the Constitution of India. Now, complete the following list ? A. Flexible Amendment B. Rigid Amendment C. More Rigid Amendment Downloaded from: https://textbooksall.blogspot.com/