Tiêu đề DẠNG 03 PASSIVE VOICE KEY.docx ✅

DẠNG 03: PASSIVE VOICE (Thức bị động) Task: Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words. (Hoàn thành câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ cho sẵn đầu câu). A. Passive voice with verb tenses. (Câu bị động với các thì của động từ) 1. Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home. 2. A large hole was being dug in the ground by workers. 3. What language is spoken in this country? 4. The passage will be read 3 times by the examiner. 5. An article is being translated into Vietnamese. 6. This is the first time we have been written about this. 7. Electric lights had been invented before I was born. 8. Have you ever been asked for your opinion? 9. Are the children going to be looked after when meals are cooked? 10. By this time tomorrow, the announcement will have been made by the president. B. Passive voice with modal verbs. (Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu) 1. Umbrella must be left in the cloakroom by visitors. 2. The teacher will take the children to the park. 3. Passenger’s tickets shouldn’t be thrown away as they may be checked by inspectors during the journey. 4. Books may be kept for 3 weeks by members. 5. The wine should be opened about 3 hours before it is used. 6. When this street has been widened, residents will be kept awake all night by the roar of the traffic. 7. The accident ought to have been reported to the police. 8. Breakfast must be prepared by my sister before she goes to work every day. 9. You shall be called by Nina as soon as she arrives. 10. Mark should finish the report next week and he is trying to complete it. C. Passive voice with two objects. (Câu bị động với hai tân ngữ) 1. They were told this story by their grandmother when she was visited last week. 2. I was asked some Questions at the interview. 3. The information I needed hadn’t been given to me. 4. Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family? 5. The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote in election. 6. I was not shown this special camera. 7. Will Amy be given some money by her company when she retires? 8. The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
9. Some cups of tea were bought to the visitors in the next room. 10. Have food and clothing been provided to the victims since the storm last month? D. Passive voice with ‘to V’ and ‘V-ing’. (Câu bị động với ‘to V’ và ‘V-ing’) 1. She admitted my car being stolen last week. / My car was stolen last week. 2. I was avoided meeting because I wasn’t liked. 3. Nine students in the hall were told to keep silent during the time. 4. He used to be taken to the city when he was a little boy. 5. I hate being laughed at. 6. I don’t enjoy being made to do the work. 7. They expected to be met at the airport. 8. I was offered to be given a chance to be a teacher at the school. 9. Your house will look very beautiful once it has been finished decorating with bright pictures. 10. When I was 10 years old, I wasn’t allowed to go fishing with my friends. E. Passive voice with verbs of perception. (Câu bị động với các động từ chỉ nhận thức) 1. She has been heard to sing this song several times. 2. Your car was seen to be stolen (by him). 3. The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective. 4. You are noticed climbing over the window. 5. That man was seen to rush out the bank after the robbery. 6. He is seen to bath his dog now. 7. The children were looked skipping in the school yard several times. 8. Nam is noticed cooking the lunch for his wife with a lot of happiness on his face. 9. Two men were watched running across the garden and climbing through an open window into the house. 10. When I walked into the house, my sister was noticed reading a small note. F. Passive voice with reporting verbs. (Câu bị động với các động từ tường thuật) 1. He is believed to have been killed by terrorists. 2. You were known to be in town on the night of the crime. 3. Many people are reported to be homeless after the floods. 4. It is thought that Tom stole food in the supermarket 3 days ago. / It is thought that food was stolen in the supermarket by Tom 3 days ago. / Tom is thought to have stolen food in the supermarket 3 days ago. 5. She is considered to be the best singer that Australian has ever produced all the time. 6. People expect that the weather will be good tomorrow. 7. She finds that she drove through the town at 50 miles an hour. 8. Several Japanese manufactures are reported to be planning to set up plants overseas. 9. It was rumoured that the man was still living in London. 10. Jack London’s life and writings are said to represent the American love of adventure.