Tiêu đề ĐỀ SỐ 5.docx ✅

ĐỀ SỐ 5 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10 (NINH BÌNH) PART A: PHONETICS Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. heart B. research C. earthquake D. earn 2. A. preserved B. delayed C. pursued D. processed 3. A. belongs B. disturbs C. jumps D. screams Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 4. A. baggy B. casual C. modern D. unique 5. A. convenient B. enormous C. impressive D. natural PART B: VOCABULARY Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 6. He is the ____________ student in the class, based on his high grade. A. smartest B. smarter C. smart D. more smart 7. I am the boy ____________ is wearing a white T-shirt. A. whom B. which C. whose D. who 8. It all depends ____________ my parents. Anyway, we’ll keep in touch. A. in B. at C. of D. on 9. His doctor__________him to eat less and do more exercise. A. said B. suggested C. advised D. insisted 10. We’ll let you buy a motorbike__________you ride it carefully. A. as if B. whenever C. although D. as long as 11. They are ___________ of watching documentaries to expand their knowledge. A. keen B. excited C. fond D. interested 12. The boss ______ our deadline by a week which means we have more time to reach the quota. A. pushed back B. pushed away C. pushed over D. pushed forward 13. We share the house with our grandparents and our uncle’s family. It is a(n) ________ family.
A. nuclear B. extended C. crowded D. multi-generation 14. The father typically works outside the home while the mother is ________ domestic duties such as homemaking and raising children. A. suitable for B. capable of C. responsible for D. aware of 15. Tet holiday is the most important ___________ for Vietnamese people. A. costume B. nation C. religion D. celebration PART C: GRAMMAR Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 16. Mr. Brown ____________ as a doctor since 2016. A. worked B. has worked C. works D. have worked 17. I am the boy ____________ is wearing a white T-shirt. A. whom B. which C. whose D. who 18. The telephone ____________ by Alexander Graham Bell. A. invented B. invent C. was invented D. is invented 19. If you work hard, you ____________ in the final examination. A. will succeed B. succeed C. would succeed D. had succeeded 20. The doctor suggested that his patients ____________ smoking. A. stopping B. to stop C. should stop D. stops 21. The curriculum at the public school is as good__________of any private schoo. A. or better than B. as or better than C. as or better than that D. as or better than those 22. We’ll let you buy a motorbike__________you ride it carefully. A. as if B. whenever C. although D. as long as 23. There were ______ people at the concert than we expected. A. less B. fewer C. much D. little Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. 24. - Shop assistant: "What can I do for you?" - Rose: "___________." A. Thank you B. Thanks. I’m just looking C. It’s my pleasure D. Sorry for not buying anything 25. - Lisa: "What a nice dress you are wearing!" - Jennie: "___________." A. Thank you for your compliment B. Don’t mention it C. I know that D. It’s so expensive Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people seem to think that the Artifical Intelligence only exists on the digital cloud. (28) ______, the Al and other digital medias take up huge amounts of space known as data centers. It is estimated that approximately 7,000 data center have been built or are in (29) ______ all around the world. These centers require much more energy than the average factory. Researchers have found that one ChatGPT request is equivalent to (30) ______ a light bulb for 15 minutes, or talking on the phone for an hour. This much energy requires data servers to run hotter (31) ______ creates negative effects to the surrounding environment. Even Microsoft has expressed worries that their quest for Al may (32) ______ their plan to go carbon negative by 2030. 26. A. In reality B. In hindsight C. In case D. In retrospect 27. A. reduction B. enforcement C. development D. production 28. A. powered B. powering C. powers D. power 29. A. when B. what C. who D. which 30. A. reduce B. restrict C. hinder D. loosen Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. However, acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. Yet, they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial effluent which pour into the lake every day. Even though laws have been made, the government does not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world’s water surface, but it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore. Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now. 31. According to the writer, one environmental problem in the world today is __________. A. safe water shortage B. pools of poison C. industrial pollution D. population explosion 32. What is the serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia?
A. It has 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. B. It is one of the largest lakes that contain a variety of animals and plants. C. It is polluted by massive volumes of industrial wastes discharged into it. D. It is the only lake in Russia whose source of water is not drinkable. 33. What does the word "them” in the passage refer to? A. laws B. the government C. animals D. plants 34. What is the message to the readers? A. We should take action to protect our water sources. B. We should take all water sources into account. C. We should limit the use of water sources. D. We should encourage people to use safe water. 35. The word "sewage” is CLOSEST in meaning to __________. A. waste B. plastic C. treatment D. poison Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Living in the countryside is a calm and peaceful way of life, surrounded by nature’s beauty. It’s a place away from the busy city, where things are simpler and more relaxing. In the countryside, people often know each other well and help one another. The scenery is lovely, with big fields, rolling hills and rivers that wind through the land. Breathing in the fresh air feels great and seeing colorful flowers and green fields is fascinating. Animals, like cows, chickens and horses, are a common sight in the countryside. Fanning is important here, as people grow crops and raise animals for their livelihood. The countryside also offers enjoyable activities, such as walking along peaceful roads, fishing in nearby lakes or going for hikes in beautiful places. Community events and festivals bring people together, where they celebrate traditions, show off local crafts and enjoy tasty food. In dial way, countryside life is a peaceful and close-knit way of living, where nature’s beauty and a sense of community are cherished. 36. Which of die following could be the best title for the passage? A. The Barriers of Living in Countryside B. The Peaceful Ways of Life in Cities C. The Ways for Helping Countryside People D. The Charms of Countryside Living 37. According to the passage, people in the countryside often _____________. A. help one another B. need bigger fields C. go to busy cities D. know cities well 38. The word fascinating in the passage is closest in meaning to _____________.