Tiêu đề Analogy.reading material (1).pdf ✅

Page 1 Analogy Introduction: In this topic, a particular relationship is given and another similar relationship has to be identified from the alternatives provided. Analogy tests the candidate's overall knowledge in different aspects. Analogy: Analogy means the corresponding relation with the given terms 1. Country, capital, currency and national game Example 1: India: Delhi:: Pakistan: ? Explanation: Delhi is capital of India Islamabad is capital of Pakistan Country Capital Currency National game Afghanistan Kabul Afghani Buzkashi Argentina Buenos Aires Argentine peso Pato Australia Canberra Australian dollar Cricket Japan Tokyo yen Sumo wrestling Indonesia Jakarta Indonesian Rupiahs Badminton Iran Tehran Rial Free style Wrestling Lithuania Vilnius Euro Basketball Bangladesh Dhaka takas Kabaddi Bhutan Thimphu Ngultrum & Indian rupee Archery
Page 2 2. Instrument and Measurement: Thermometer: Temperature →Thermometer used to measure the temperature. Hygrometer → Humidity Barometer → Pressure Ammeter → Current Seismograph → Earthquakes Odometer → Speed Example 2: Bolometer: Thermal radiation :: Dynamometer : ? Explanation: A Bolometer is used to measure Thermal radiation. In the same way Dynamometer is used to measure electrical power. Hence, the required answer is electrical power. 3. Quantity and Units: Length : meter Meter is the unit of measuring length. Energy→ Joule Angle → radiance Mass → kilogram Resistance → ohm Power → watt Current → Ampere Pressure → pascal Conductivity → siemens Example 3: Frequency : Hertz :: Capacitance : ? Explanation: Frequency measured in hertz in the same way capacitance is measured in Farads.