Tiêu đề ISO 14001-2015 - NSC 26-TC 8-WG 4.pdf ✅

© ISO 2015 Environmental management systems — Requirements with guidance for use Systèmes de management environnemental — Exigences et lignes directrices pour son utilisation INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14001 Third edition 2015-09-15 Reference number ISO 14001:2015(E) Licensed to NSC 26/TC 8/WG 4. For reference use only; Date 12/9/2024. Single user licence only, copying and networking prohibited.

ISO 14001:2015(E) Foreword..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v Introduction................................................................................................................................................................................................................................vi 1 Scope.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1 2 Normative references......................................................................................................................................................................................1 3 Terms and definitions.....................................................................................................................................................................................1 3.1 Terms related to organization and leadership ............................................................................................................ 1 3.2 Terms related to planning............................................................................................................................................................. 2 3.3 Terms related to support and operation........................................................................................................................... 4 3.4 Terms related to performance evaluation and improvement........................................................................ 5 4 Context of the organization.......................................................................................................................................................................6 4.1 Understanding the organization and its context....................................................................................................... 6 4.2 Understanding the needs and expectations of interested parties.............................................................. 6 4.3 Determining the scope of the environmental management system......................................................... 6 4.4 Environmental management system................................................................................................................................... 7 5 Leadership..................................................................................................................................................................................................................7 5.1 Leadership and commitment..................................................................................................................................................... 7 5.2 Environmental policy........................................................................................................................................................................ 7 5.3 Organizational roles, responsibilities and authorities.......................................................................................... 8 6 Planning.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................8 6.1 Actions to address risks and opportunities ................................................................................................................... 8 6.1.1 General...................................................................................................................................................................................... 8 6.1.2 Environmental aspects............................................................................................................................................... 9 6.1.3 Compliance obligations.............................................................................................................................................. 9 6.1.4 Planning action.................................................................................................................................................................. 9 6.2 Environmental objectives and planning to achieve them...............................................................................10 6.2.1 Environmental objectives......................................................................................................................................10 6.2.2 Planning actions to achieve environmental objectives................................................................10 7 Support........................................................................................................................................................................................................................10 7.1 Resources..................................................................................................................................................................................................10 7.2 Competence............................................................................................................................................................................................11 7.3 Awareness................................................................................................................................................................................................11 7.4 Communication...................................................................................................................................................................................11 7.4.1 General...................................................................................................................................................................................11 7.4.2 Internal communication.........................................................................................................................................12 7.4.3 External communication........................................................................................................................................12 7.5 Documented information............................................................................................................................................................12 7.5.1 General...................................................................................................................................................................................12 7.5.2 Creating and updating..............................................................................................................................................12 7.5.3 Control of documented information............................................................................................................12 8 Operation..................................................................................................................................................................................................................13 8.1 Operational planning and control .......................................................................................................................................13 8.2 Emergency preparedness and response........................................................................................................................13 9 Performance evaluation............................................................................................................................................................................14 9.1 Monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation............................................................................................14 9.1.1 General...................................................................................................................................................................................14 9.1.2 Evaluation of compliance ......................................................................................................................................14 9.2 Internal audit.........................................................................................................................................................................................15 9.2.1 General...................................................................................................................................................................................15 9.2.2 Internal audit programme....................................................................................................................................15 9.3 Management review........................................................................................................................................................................15 © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved iii Contents Page Licensed to NSC 26/TC 8/WG 4. For reference use only; Date 12/9/2024. Single user licence only, copying and networking prohibited.
ISO 14001:2015(E) 10 Improvement.........................................................................................................................................................................................................16 10.1 General........................................................................................................................................................................................................16 10.2 Nonconformity and corrective action..............................................................................................................................16 10.3 Continual improvement...............................................................................................................................................................17 Annex A (informative) Guidance on the use of this International Standard............................................................18 Annex B (informative) Correspondence between ISO 14001:2015 and ISO 14001:2004 .........................32 Bibliography.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................34 Alphabetical index of terms .....................................................................................................................................................................................35 iv © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved Licensed to NSC 26/TC 8/WG 4. For reference use only; Date 12/9/2024. Single user licence only, copying and networking prohibited.