Tiêu đề (HS)- MỞ RỘNG KIẾN THỨC SGK ANH VĂN 12 BUỔI 2.pdf ✅

MỞ RỘNG KIẾN THỨC SGK ANH VĂN 12 CHỦ ĐỀ: URBANISATION (BUỔI 2) Question 1. People believe that urbanisation is likely to exacerbate social . A. migrant B. sanitation C. inequality D. slum Question 2. Fine dust is a growing for city dwellers because it negatively affects their health. A. unemployment B. concern C. trend D. grid Question 3. Travelling by double-decker is a more way to explore the old town. A. high-rise B. sharp C. steady D. convenient Question 4. Many single parents have to take on two jobs to earn a(n) . A. population densityB. living wage C. convenience store D. urban sprawl Question 5. The government is implementing a programme to alleviate and improve living standards across the state. A. fine B. poverty C. density D. leisure Question 6. Rural dwellers migrate to big cities to better job opportunities. A. seek B. afford C. modernise D. upgrade Question 7. Few newlyweds can to buy their own house in big cities. A. fluctuate B. upgrade C. expand D. afford Question 8. Property prices are getting expensive. A. more and more B. more and most C. most and more D. most and most Question 9. The more houses we build, space we have for planting trees. A. the least B. the less than C. less D. the less Read the following flyer and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 12. Question 10. A. reliable B. affordable C. historical D. convenient Question 11. A. Afford B. Compare C. Upgrade D. Seek Question 12. A. few B. farther C. further D. furthest Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful letter for the following question. Question 13. a. I wanted to chat with you about the disadvantages of urbanisation. b. Besides, affordable housing becomes scarce, contributing to homelessness and inequality. c. Dear Peter, I hope you're doing well! d. First, cities often become crowded, leading to congestion and limited space. e. Finally, unemployment rates can rise due to increased competition for jobs. f. Also, urban areas may suffer from poor sanitation, posing health risks to residents. Hanoi Then and Now Exhibition - Explore the transformation of Hanoi! - Discover (10) landmarks and modern developments. - (11) old and new through captivating displays. - Free entry for all! The exhibition is going to be held from March 5th to March 15th 2024 at Hanoi Cultural Center. For (12) information, visit our website at www.worldheritage.com Join us in celebrating Hanoi's rich heritage!
g. Let's catch up soon! h. In summary, while urbanisation brings opportunities, it also brings challenges like overcrowding, housing issues, inequality, sanitation problems, and unemployment. A. c – a – d – f – e – b – h – g B. c – a – d – b – f – e – g – h C. c – a – d – e – b – f – h – g D. c – a – d – b – f – e – h – g Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 14 to 18. Urbanisation is the rapid expansion of cities, characterised by urban sprawl and a large number of migrants (14) . As cities expand, so does (15) to support growing populations. Many migrants move to urban areas to make a living, contributing to the urbanisation trend. However, with this expansion comes concern about the strain on resources and services. Urbanisation transforms landscapes and societies, reshaping (16) . While it offers economic prospects, urbanisation also poses challenges in managing resources and (17) . Thus, urbanisation's impacts on communities and environments (18) . Question 14. A. who seeks better opportunities B. seeking better opportunities C. that seeking better opportunities D. where they are seeking better opportunities Question 15. A. the infrastructure for demand B. demanding infrastructure C. infrastructure demanding D. the demand for infrastructure Question 16. A. the way people live and work B. people live and work C. when people live and work D. to live and work Question 17. A. ensuring fair access to opportunities B. to ensure fair access to opportunities C. that ensures fair access to opportunities D. ensured fair access to opportunities Question 18. A. remain a concern pressing worldwide B. remain a worldwide concern pressing C. remain a pressing concern worldwide D. remains a pressing concern worldwide Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 19 to 23. In Bangkok, inhabitants find various opportunities for work and leisure thanks to urbanisation. It provides access to a wide range of leisure and sport activities, catering to diverse interests. Migrants from rural areas often seek employment opportunities in Bangkok's bustling economy, contributing to the city's growth. With improved infrastructure, people can easily access amenities and services across the city. Bangkok's vibrant culture and dynamic lifestyle attract people from all walks of life, creating a melting pot of diversity. However, urbanisation in Bangkok also brings several challenges. Poverty remains a pressing issue, leading to the development of slums in some areas. Traffic jams during rush hour is a nightmare, impacting productivity and quality of life. Despite efforts to reduce traffic congestion, Bangkok's traffic remains a significant concern for its residents. Balancing the opportunities and challenges of urbanisation is crucial for ensuring sustainable development in Bangkok. Question 19. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Bangkok’s new economic policies
B. The problems of overpopulation in Bangkok C. Pros and cons of urbanisation in Bangkok D. Attempts to ensure sustainable development in Bangkok Question 20. The word It in paragraph 1 refers to . A. work B. urbanisation C. leisure D. access Question 21. According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT mentioned as one benefit of urbanisation in Bangkok? A. People have easy access to different leisure and sport activities. B. People can use amenities and services across the city with ease. C. It becomes a culturally diverse city with a dynamic lifestyle. D. The youth unemployment rate has fallen steadily in recent years. Question 22. The word pressing in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to . A. urgent B. normal C. typical D. different Question 23. Which of the following is a major concern for residents in Bangkok? A. slums B. nightmare C. leisure D. traffic