Nội dung text an atlas of flap in limb reconstruction.pdf
Foreword, by Raoul Tubiana Historical note viii Preface ix Acknowledgements x 1 Historical review 1 2 Vascular anatomy 9 Contents Vascularization of the skin of the limbs and casscaon osn a l ifi ti f ki fls 10 Vastus lateralis flap 96 Tensor fasciae latae myocutaneous flap 101 Gracilis flap 104 Biceps femoris flap (long head) 107 Lateral and distal thigh flap 111 Osteoperiosteal flap (from the femur) 115 Leg 118 Fasciocutaneous saphenous artery flap 118 Gastrocnemius flaps 122 Soleus flap 130 Flexor flaps 138 Extensor flaps 143 Peroneus flap 146 Lateral supramalleolar flap 148 Neurocutaneous flaps 158 Vascularized fibula transfer 162 Foot 169 Dorsalis pedis flap 169 Extensor digitorum brevis flap 177 The pelvic girdle 252 The knee 255 The middle third of the leg 255 The distal third of the leg 257 Foot and ankle 258 Bibliography 261 Index 267 Medial plantar flap 183 Vascular anatomy of muscles: classification 18 Medialis pedis flap 189 The venous drainage in the reverse arterial Abductor hallucis flap 193 flow flap 24 Second toe transfer 196 Upper limb: tree of flaps and blood supply 28 Lower limb: tree of flaps and blood supply 36 6 Transfers from the thorax, 3 Preoperative planning 45 abdomen and pelvis 203 Shoulder girdle 204 4 Transfers from the upper limb 51 Latissimus dorsi flap 206 Arm and forearm 52 Serratus anterior flap 211 Posterior arm flap 52 Scapular and parascapular flaps 215 Lateral arm flap 55 Abdomen and pelvis 219 Brachioradialis flap 62 Rectus abdominis flap 220 Forearm flaps 66 Groin flap 223 Posterior interosseous flap 72 Vascularized iliac crest transfer 226 Distal ulnar artery flap 78 Osteomyoperiosteal flap 231 Hand and digits 83 Gluteus maximus flap 233 Kite flap 83 Island flaps from the digits 88 7 Indications for pedicled island Intermetacarpal and dorsocommissural flaps 241 flaps 93 Pedicled flaps of the upper extremity 244 5 Transfers from the lower limb 95 Tissue losses from the shoulder 244 Tissue losses from the arm and hand 246 Thigh 96 Pedicled flaps of the lower extremity 251