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Nội dung text RECALLS 12 - NP5 - SC

1 | Page RECALLS 12 EXAMINATION NURSING PRACTICE V CARE OF CLIENTS WITH PHYSIOLOGIC AND PSYCHOSOCIAL ALTERATIONS (PART C) NOVEMBER 2025 Philippine Nurse Licensure Examination Review GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This test questionnaire contains 100 test questions 2. Shade only one (1) box for each question on your answer sheets. Two or more boxes shaded will invalid your answer. 3. AVOID ERASURES. 4. Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID/Answer Sheet Set. 5. Write the subject title “NURSING PRACTICE V” on the box provided 1. Nurse Helen was about to administer an oral medication to Vanya diagnosed with a borderline personality disorder. However, Vanya responds to this by saying "Just leave it on the table. I will take it when I finish combing my hair." The best response from Nurse Helen would be to _____________. A. Reinforce this assertive action by Mariel. Leave the medication on the table as requested. B. Respond to Manel, "I'm worried that you might not take it. I will come back later." C. Say to Mariel, “I must watch you take the medication. Please take it now.” D. Ask Mariel, "Why don’t you want to take your medication now?" 2. Along with her long-standing history of self-mutilation and suicide attempts, Vanya reveals feelings of depression and anger with life. Treatment was initiated by the psychiatrist with the use of a medication. Which type of medication should Nurse Helen expect to be prescribed? A. Escitalopram (Lexapro) B. Phenelzine (Nardil) C. Alprazolam (Xanax) D. Haloperidol (Haldol) 3. During the weekend, Vanya’s boyfriend, Xylo, visited her beyond visiting hours. When the security guard prohibited him from entering the hospital, he threatened the staff, ripped art off the walls, and thrown objects. With protocols in place, the security guard used force to stop Xylo. Soon, he was detained in the police community precinct. The most appropriate nursing diagnosis for Xylo would be ______________. A. Disturbed sensory perception-auditory B. Risk for other-directed violence C. Ineffective denial D. Ineffective coping 4. Vanya used manipulation to get her needs met. The staff decides to apply limit-setting interventions. What is the correct rationale for this action? A. It provides an outlet for feelings of anger and frustration. B. It respects the patient's wishes so assertiveness will develop. C. External controls are necessary while internal controls are developed. D. Anxiety is reduced when staff members assume responsibility for the patient's behavior. 5. Given the behavior of Vanya or Xylo, limit setting be most essential if either of them ___________________________. A. Clings to the nurse and asks for advice about inconsequential matters. B. Flirts with and is provocative with staff members of the opposite sex. C. Displays hypervigilant behavior and refuses to attend unit activities. D. Urges a suspicious patient to hit anyone who stares. Situation: Greta, 54-years old and a known hypertensive (controlled), was seen in her ophthalmologist's office for a routine eye examination. Her last examination was five (5) years ago. Reports of significant visual field loss was determined to be caused by wide-angle glaucoma. Nurse Jenny was tasked to assist the patient in her care. 6. Laser trabeculoplasty as a form of treatment was suggested to Greta. Which of the following nursing measures should receive priority in the client's plan of care after eye surgery? A. Prevent increase in intraocular pressure (IOP) and signs of infection B. Instruct on the importance of follow-up C. Instruct on how to perform the Valsalva maneuver D. Management of pain through patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) 7. Nurse Jenny will administer Betaxolol HCl (Betoptic) to the client. As a precaution, which of the following would she interpret as a serious adverse reaction? A. Photophobia B. Blurred vision C. Drop in blood pressure D. Exacerbation of asthma 8. Which assessment finding is essential for Nurse Jenny to report for a client who works in the evening and takes Pilocarpine (Pilocar)? A. Hypotension B. Urinary retention C. Constipation D. Decreased dark adaptation Situation: Data collection is imperative to gather information relevant to the research purpose, thereby, making this as one of the most time-consuming phase during research. Nurse Rico studies a variety of techniques to explore the study variables. 9. Nurse Rico intends to apply a set of structured interview questions during data collection. He knows that one major disadvantage of using a structured-interview method is __________________. A. The same questions may not be asked of all interviewees B. The answers are not recorded in the interviewee's own words C. The questions are all asked in the same order D. The interviews are often too long 10. When selecting a research design, Nurse Rico understands that by utilizing ethnography, he will have __________________________. A. An interview with cultural minority B. An interview with a foreign-born but English-speaking person C. A type of descriptive qualitative study or someone's experiences D. A type of quantitative study * NLE * NCLEX * CGFNS * HAAD * PROMETRICS * DHA * MIDWIFERY * LET * RAD TECH * CRIMINOLOGY * DENTISTRY * PHARMACY *


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