Tiêu đề CẤU TRÚC TỪ VỰNG & BÀI TẬP.docx ✅

II. LỚP 11 UNIT 1: THE GENERATION GAP I. STRUCTURES STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa 1 Agree/ disagree with sb Đồng tình/ không đồng tình với ai 2 Allow/ permit sb to do st - let sb do st Allow/ permit doing st Cho phép ai làm gì Cho phép làm gì 3 Be busy doing st Be busy with st Bận làm gì Bận việc gì 4 Be independent of Depend on/ be dependent on Độc lập, tự chủ Phụ thuộc vào 5 Be kind to sb Be kind of sb Tốt với ai Lòng tốt của ai 6 Be pleased with st Hài lòng với cái gì 7 Be related to Có liên quan tới 8 Break rules Phá vỡ quy định, quy tắc 9 Compare sb/ st with sb/ st So sánh ai/ cái gì với ai/ cái gì 10 Complain to sb about st Phàn nàn với ai về việc gì 11 Consist of Bao gồm 12 Distract sb from st/ doing st Làm ai sao nhãng khỏi cái gì/ trong việc làm gì 13 Expect (sb) to do st Mong đợi/ kì vọng (ai đó) làm gì 14 Extended family Nuclear family Đại gia đình Gia đình hạt nhân (gồm hai thế hệ: bố mẹ và con cái) 15 Follow in one’s footsteps Tiếp bước ai 16 Follow one’s advice Nghe theo lời khuyên của ai 17 Forbid sb to do st Cấm ai làm gì 18 Force sb to do st Ép ai làm gì 19 Get into conflict with sb Mâu thuẫn với ai 20 Grow up Bring up Lớn lên Nuôi dưỡng 21 Help (sb) do/ to do st Help sb with st Giúp (ai) làm gì  Giúp ai bằng việc gì 22 Impose st on sb Áp đặt cái gì cho ai 23 Interact with sb Tương tác/ giao tiếp với ai 24 Judge sb by one’s appearance Đánh giá ai qua vẻ bề ngoài
25 Learn st from sb Học hỏi cái gì từ ai 26 Make friends with sb Kết bạn với ai 27 Make up one’s mind Change one’s mind Quyết định  Thay đổi ý định 28 Objection/ object to st/ doing st Phản đối cái gì/ làm gì 29 Order sb to do st Ra lệnh cho ai làm gì 30 Rather than Hơn là/ thay vì 31 Regardless of Bất kể 32 Sb need to do st St need doing/ to be done Ai đó cần phải làm gì  Cái gì cần thiết được làm 33 Set a time for sb Lên lịch/ quy định về thời gian cho ai làm gì 34 Sympathize with sb Cảm thông với ai 35 Table manners Quy tắc bàn ăn 36 Try/ do one’s best (to do st) Cố gắng hết sức (làm gì) 37 Warn sb not to do st = warn sb against doing st Cảnh báo ai không làm gì 38 Worry about st = be worried about st Lo lắng về cái gì II. PRACTICE EXERCISES 1. Before we make a decision, we need _______ our options. A. to considering B. to consider C. considering D. consider 2. The Internet has enabled people to _______ with each other more quickly. A. interconnect B. interlink C. interact D. intervene 3. We expected _______ her here, but I guess she decided not to come. A. to see B. seeing C. to be seen D. being seen 4. You’re not allowed _______ when the red flag is flying. A. to swim B. swimming C. swim D. to be swim 5. A(n) _______ consists not only of parents and children but also of other relatives, such as grandparents and unmarried aunts and uncles. A. nuclear family B. nuclear house C. extended family D. extended house 6. Hospitals are being forced _______ departments because of a lack of money. A. closing B. being closed C. to closing D. to close 7. Once he made _______ his mind to do something, nothing could stop him. A. over B. in C. up D. off 8. You need to set a time _______ a family talk and stick to the schedule. A. on B. for C. with D. about 9. My mother always worries _______ me when I don’t come home by midnight. A. of B. about C. for D. in
10. The shopkeeper warned the boys not _______ their bicycles against his windows. A. to lean B. leaning C. to leaning D. being leaned 11. He’s not afraid to learn _______ his mistakes. A. about B. by C. from D. with 12. Your father is very kind _______ David. A. with B. for C. to D. in 13. He’s a very influential person because he can make other workers _______ his advice. A. follow B. watch C. attend D. comply 14. When I was a child, my mother used to teach me table _______  A. manners B. rules C. problems D. norms 15. Although we like his plan in general, we don’t _______ with him on every issue. A. take B. except C. agree D. accept 16. You shouldn’t judge a person by their _______ because you don’t know their story. A. shape B. dimension C. appearance D. size 17. After graduating from university, I want to _______ my father’s footsteps. A. follow in B. succeed in C. go after D. keep up 18. I quite sympathize _______ you for your losses _______ the stock market! A. with - on B. for - off C. over - in D. at - upon 19. The staffs were doing their _______ in horribly cramped and noisy conditions. A. better B. good C. best D. well 20. I got into _______ with Tiffany when she found out that I had started that rumor about her. A. warfare B. discrimination C. gap D. conflict 21. We were very _______ with the high level of participation in the charity events. A. please B. pleased C. pleasure D. pleasant 22. Their parents try to _______ their choices of university or career on them regardless of their children’s preference. A. object B. obey C. impose D. forbid 23. He’s obviously really embarrassed about it because he forbade me _______ anyone. A. to tell B. telling C. to telling D. being told 24. State agencies were ordered _______ all nonessential energy use. A. to cut B. cutting C. to be cut D. to have cut 25. I want to make _______ with all the people I am going to work with. A. counterparts B. peers C. friends D. colleagues 26. Older people _______ of a large proportion of those living in poverty. A. comprise B. consist C. compose D. compound 27. The infection is _______ an injury he suffered last year. A. related to B. interested in C. paid all attention to D. expressed interest to