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1 A. VOCABULARY  New words (Từ mới) Words Type Pronunciation Meaning kindergarten n /ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/ mẫu giáo adorable adj /əˈdɔːrəbl/ đáng yêu fantastic adj /fænˈtæstɪk/ tuyệt vời surgeon n /ˈsɜːdʒən/ bác sĩ phẩu thuật pilot n /ˈpaɪlət/ phi công fitness n /ˈfɪtnəs/ thể lực encourage v /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ khuyến khích treat v /triːt/ đối xử equally adv /ˈiːkwəli/ công bằng opportunity n /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ cơ hội medical adj /ˈmedɪkl/ thuộc y khoa gender n /ˈdʒendə(r)/ giới tính promote v /prəˈməʊt/ thúc đẩy access n /ˈækses/ sự tiếp cận rural adj /ˈrʊərəl/ thuộc nông thôn earn v /ɜːn/ kiếm được challenge n /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ thách thức face v /feɪs/ đối mặt force v /fɔːs/ ép buộc domestic violence n. p /dəˈmestɪk ˈvaɪələns/ bạo lực gia đình health risk n / helθ rɪsk/ nguy hiểm tới sức khỏe uneducated adj /ʌnˈedʒukeɪtɪd/ không được giáo dục low-paying adj /ləʊ- peɪŋ/ lương thấp achieve v /əˈtʃiːv/ đạt được talented adj /ˈtæləntɪd/ tài năng eyesight n /ˈaɪsaɪt/ thị lực operation n /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ phẫu thuật responsibility n /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ trách nhiệm suitable adj /ˈsuːtəbl/ phù hợp  Structures (Cấu trúc) No. Structures Meaning 1. Focus on Tập trung vào 2. Take care of Chăm sóc 3. Give birthday Sinh đẻ 4. Take place Diễn ra 5. Lift a ban Bãi bỏ một lệnh cấm 6. Draw one’s interest Thu hút sự chú ý từ B. GRAMMAR PART I: THEORY UNIT 6: GENDER EQUALITY

1 Exercise 1. Complete the sentences with the words given. 1. As part-time, __________________ workers, the women earned very little. 2. Have you seen their new baby – she’s simply __________________! 3. In an ideal world, would everyone get __________________ equally? 4. The government is committed to achieving __________________ rights for women. 5. Women have yet to achieve full __________________ with men in the workplace. 6. My brother had always wanted to go to the USA and at last his __________________ came true. 7. A(n) __________________ job satisfies one’s basic needs and fulfils one’s dreams like buying homes or cars. 8. Prevention of __________________ involves providing equal economic opportunities to men and women. 9. Both __________________ and forced marriage are a marriage where one or both parties is under the age of eighteen. 10. Liberia is the nation with the highest proportion of __________________ children with nearly two-thirds of primary-aged children not accessing school. Exercise 2. Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions. 1. She dreamed ______ becoming a scientist. 2. The purpose of the law is to end discrimination ______ workplace. 3. The law puts a limitation ______ the number of hours children can work. 4. Her maternity leave prevented he ______ getting the promotion. 5. Some people aren’t fully aware ______ gender discrimination in society. 6. Elderly parents are dependent ______ their children either male or female ______ physical care. 7. The government must ensure equality ______ opportunity ______ all children. 8. The career is his family tradition, passing ______ from generation to generation. 9. Parents should set a good example ______ their children. 10. All over the world women are demanding equal opportunities ______ education and work. Exercise 3. Choose the best option A, B, C or D. 1. The company promotes equal ________ for women in the same pay and promotion. A. opportunities B. cases C. positions D. careers 2. The principle of equal pay is that men and women doing ________ work should get paid the same amount. A. same B. alike C. similar D. identical 3. Children often benefit from the________ upbringing and parents. A. education B. educational C. uneducated D. educated 4. In developing countries, housewives are more likely to be victims of ________ violence. A. domestic B. household C. home D. family 5. International Women’s Day is an occasion to make more ________ towards achieving gender equality. A. movement B. progress C. improvement D. development 6. Reducing gender ________ improves productivity and economic growth of a nation. A. equality B. inequality C. possibility D. rights 7. Women with high qualifications________ to managers. A. must promote B. must be promoted C. must move D. must be moved 8. A common reason that someone ________ more for similar work is because of his or her experience or “length of service”. A. may be paid B. should not be paid C. can be paid D. must be paid 9. All forms of discrimination against all women and girls ________ immediately everywhere. A. must be taken away B. must be ended C. must be allowed D. must be followed dream treated equality high-paying child marriage adorable uneducated equal low-paying domestic violence

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