Nội dung text Unit 8 HS.docx
5 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 10 (Friends Global) A. VOCABULARIES New words (Từ mới) No. Word Type Pronunciation Meaning 1. gadget (n) /ˈɡædʒɪt/ thiết bị 2. cordless (adj) /ˈkɔːdləs/ không dây 3. wearable (adj) /ˈweərəbl/ thích hợp để mặc 4. rechargeable (adj) /ˌriːˈtʃɑːdʒəbl/ có thể sạc lại được 5. inventor (n) /ɪnˈventə(r)/ nhà phát minh 6. power (v) /ˈpaʊə(r)/ cấp nguồn (để hoạt động) 7. battery (n) /ˈbætri/ /ˈbætəri/ pin 8. access (n) /ˈækses/ quyền truy cập, tiếp cận 9. waterproof (adj) /ˈwɔːtəpruːf/ chống thấm nước 10. memory (n) /ˈmeməri/ bộ nhớ 11. wireless (adj) /ˈwaɪələs/ không dây 12. transform (v) /trænsˈfɔːm/ chuyển đổi 13. digital (adj) /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ kỹ thuật số 14. upload (v) /ˌʌpˈləʊd/ đăng tải 15. social networking (n) /ˌsəʊʃl ˈnetwɜːkɪŋ/ mạng xã hội 16. appeal (v) /əˈpiːl/ lôi cuốn, cuốn hút 17. adjust (v) /əˈdʒʌst/ điều chỉnh để thích nghi 18. exploration (n) /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/ sự khám phá 19. settle (v) /ˈsetl/ định cư 20. broadcast (v) /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ phát song, truyền đi 21. unique (adj) /juˈniːk/ độc đáo 22. remains (n) /rɪˈmeɪnz/ tàn tích còn sót lại 23. unstable (adj) /ʌnˈsteɪbl/ không ổn định 24. disconnect (v) /ˌdɪskəˈnekt/ ngắt kết nối 25. reliability (n) /rɪˌlaɪəˈbɪləti/ mức độ đáng tin cậy 26. virtual reality (n) /ˌvɜːtʃuəl riˈæləti/ thực tế ảo 27. establish (v) /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/ thành lập, kiến lập 28. instrument (n) /ˈɪn.strə.mənt/ dụng cụ, nhạc cụ 29. predict (v) /prɪˈdɪkt/ tiên đoán , dự đoán 30. demonstrate (v) /ˈdem.ən.streɪt/ chứng minh, giải thích 31. reconstruction (n) /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃn/ sự xây dựng lại, sự tái thiết 32. widespread (adj) /ˈwaɪdspred/ lan rộng, phổ biến 33. launch (v) /lɔːntʃ/ tung ra, phát hành 34. conduct (v) /kənˈdʌkt/ tiến hành 35. emerge (v) /ɪˈmɜːdʒ/ nổi lên, xuất hiện 36. initially (adv) /ɪˈnɪʃəli/ vào lúc đầu, ban đầu 37. adapt (v) /əˈdæpt/ sửa lại cho hợp 38. challenge (n) /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ sự thách thức 39. heritage (n) /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ tài sản thừa kế UNIT 8: SCIENCE
5 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 10 (Friends Global) Past Continuous S + was/ were + V -ing Peter was writing the book. S + was/ were + being + V 3/ed The book was being written by Peter. Present Perfect S + have/ has + V 3/ed Peter has written the book. S + have/ has + been + V 3/ed The book has been written by Peter. Past Perfect S + had + V 3/ed Peter had written the book. S + had + been + V 3/ed The book had been written by Peter. (Simple future) (Near Future) S + will/ shall + V (nguyên) Peter will write the book. S + am/ is/ are + going to + V (nguyên) Peter is going to write the book. S + will + be + V 3/ed The book will be written by Peter. S+ am/ is/ are + going to + be + V 3/ed The book is going to be written by Peter. PHONETICS Exercise 1. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 1. A. adapt B. gadget C. game D. access 2. A. answered B. indicated C. started D. decided 3. A. gadget B. material C. ceramic D. parachute 4. A. schedule B. heritage C. extreme D. credit 5. A. access B. manage C. challenge D intend 6. A. future B. human C. tourist D. excuse 7. A. poor B. spoor C. doer D. huge 8. A. iron B. nylon C. copper D. apology 9. A. impressive B. spherical C. triangular D. digital 10. A. pandemic B. connection C. education D. development Exercise 2. Choose the word in each group that has the different stress from the rest. 1. A. important B. different C. expensive D. advantaged 2. A. access B. broadcast C. challenge D. adapt 3. A. aviation B. pandemic C. intention D. aquarium 4. A. wearable B. digital C. virtual D. perfected 5. A. appeal B. adjust C. movement D. extreme 6. A. heritage B. presenter C. production D. reality 7. A. gadget B. concrete C. leather D. appeal 8. A. spherical B. destructive C. circular D. wearable 9. A. mechanic B. pandemic C. instrument D. prediction 10. A. widespread B. faithful C. ancient D. unknown VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR Exercise 1. Complete the extracts from adverts for gadgets with the adjectives below. 1. Wind-up and solar-powered radio – no more expensive batteries! 2. Does your mobile phone seem old and out-of-date ? Click here to view our latest models? 3. A powerful torch that’s small and convenient to carry around in your pocket or handbag. 4. Uses widely-available WI-FI, making it an inexpensive way to access the Internet. 5. Our competitors’ models have proven to be fragile and break easily, so make sure you get our more durable models now. fragile reliable out-of-date durable inexpensive convenient expensive