Tiêu đề [GV] ĐỀ 02 - A. ĐỀ THI.docx ✅

2 instantaneously when monitoring deep space communications. The discovery process varies dramatically across different cosmic exploration initiatives. International stakeholders increasingly recognize the significance that space exploration represents for humanity's future. (12) __________ nations still prioritize terrestrial concerns exclusively, but most governments now emphasize cosmic research, technological innovation, and the unprecedented opportunities embedded within interplanetary exploration programs. Question 7. A. appreciate B. estimate C. evaluate D. assess Question 8. A. sum B. total C. measure D. scale Question 9. A. to operate B. operating C. operated D. operate Question 10. A. cutting-edge specialized ambitious B. specialized ambitious cutting-edge C. ambitious cutting-edge specialized D. ambitious specialized cutting-edge Question 11. A. gather up B. set aside C. bring forward D. carry out Question 12. A. Little B. Much C. Many D. Some Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17. Question 13. Dear Dr. Nakamura, a. I have been investigating quantum entanglement applications in telecommunications for my doctoral research. b. Thank you for recommending those groundbreaking quantum physics journals during our consultation yesterday. c. Your insights regarding superposition theory have fundamentally transformed my research approach and methodology. d. I was especially perplexed about wave function collapse mechanisms before our detailed academic discussion. e. Would it be convenient to schedule an additional meeting next month to examine my experimental data? With appreciation, Dr. Rodriguez A. b – d – a – c – e B. a – d – c – b – e C. b – a – d – c – e D. c – a – e – d – b Question 14. a. Therefore, aerospace engineers must integrate cutting-edge propulsion technologies while maintaining astronaut safety protocols throughout extended missions. b. Contemporary space exploration initiatives encounter extraordinary challenges balancing ambitious scientific objectives with stringent budgetary limitations and safety requirements. c. Additionally, life support systems must sustain human crews during multi-year interplanetary journeys without compromising mission success rates. d. As space agencies expand beyond Earth's orbit, resource scarcity and technological complexity become exponentially more challenging. e. Nevertheless, breakthrough innovations such as nuclear propulsion and closed- loop ecosystems provide encouraging possibilities for successful deep space colonization. A. b – d – c – a – e B. a – b – d – e – c C. b – a – d – c – e D. d – b – a – e – c Question 15. a. Dr. Thompson: That discovery sounds revolutionary! Have you considered the philosophical implications of consciousness transfer technology? b. Professor Lee: I'm developing neural interface protocols for human-machine consciousness integration in my laboratory. c. Professor Lee: Absolutely. Questions about personal identity and digital immortality require extensive interdisciplinary analysis. A. b – a – c B. a – b – c C. c – a – b D. b – c – a Question 16. a. Pioneering bioengineering corporations are creating synthetic organisms specifically designed for extreme environment terraforming applications. b. These biological innovations promise to revolutionize planetary colonization by enabling self-sustaining ecosystems adapted to hostile extraterrestrial conditions.

4 B. Neural implants having provided remarkable cognitive enhancement and motor function restoration for experimental patients who received them C. Remarkable cognitive enhancement and motor function restoration have experienced experimental patients who receiving neural implants D. The experimental patient receiving neural implants experiencing remarkable cognitive enhancement and motor function restoration Question 20. A. In response to these critical concerns about neural interface safety B. Acknowledged these critical concerns about neural interface safety C. These critical concerns about neural interface safety having been acknowledged D. Having acknowledged these critical concerns about neural interface safety Question 21. A. the alteration of fundamental human consciousness and personal identity during interface integration B. the alteration of fundamental human consciousness and personal identity happens during interface integration C. it will alter fundamental human consciousness and personal identity during interface integration D. it was altered fundamental human consciousness and personal identity during interface integration Question 22. A. The future of human cognition will likely be transformed by continued neural interface evolution and mainstream medical integration B. Continued neural interface evolution and mainstream medical integration will scarcely transform the future of human cognition C. It is likely that the future of human cognition will transform continued neural interface evolution and mainstream medical integration D. Transforming the future of human cognition, continued neural interface evolution and mainstream medical integration are scarcely Read the following passage about vertical farming and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 23 to 30. The agricultural revolution has entered a new phase with the emergence of vertical farming systems, transforming traditional crop cultivation methods across urban environments globally. What originally developed as experimental greenhouse projects has evolved into comprehensive indoor agriculture solutions, with farming enterprises discovering remarkable opportunities for sustainable food production in metropolitan areas. Vertical farming provides substantial benefits for both agricultural producers and urban communities. Farmers achieve year-round crop production, eliminated weather dependency, and significantly increased yield per square meter. Cities benefit from reduced food transportation costs, access to fresh produce regardless of climate, and often decreased environmental impact from agricultural activities. However, these agricultural innovations present considerable obstacles requiring advanced technological infrastructure and substantial energy investments. Energy consumption represents the most significant challenge in vertical farming operations. LED lighting systems enable controlled photosynthesis, precise nutrient delivery, and optimized growing conditions that soil-based agriculture cannot achieve consistently. Additionally, maintaining sterile growing environments becomes increasingly complex when scaling production to commercial levels. Many vertical farms report struggling with profitability while competing against traditional outdoor agriculture without adequate economic incentives. Automation plays a fundamental role in vertical farming viability. Robotic harvesting systems, AI-controlled environmental monitoring, and automated nutrient distribution networks are transforming how indoor agricultural operations function efficiently. Facilities investing in comprehensive automation infrastructure often achieve superior crop quality and operational sustainability. Nevertheless, not all crops are economically viable for vertical cultivation, particularly those requiring extensive growing space or producing relatively low market values. (Adapted from Lexiverse: Advanced Materials for National High School Exam) Question 23. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?