Tiêu đề 2. (HS). BỔ TRỢ KIẾN THỨC ĐỌC HIỂU( TUẦN 1).docx ✅

BỔ TRỢ KIẾN THỨC ĐỌC HIỂU( TUẦN 1) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best  answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 8.  Most people think that housework is boring and is the responsibility of wives and mothers only.  Many parents don’t ask their children to do housework so that they have more time to play or study. However, studies show doing chores is good for children. Not only does it teach them discipline, but it  also helps them become more independent and responsible individuals in the future.  Kids who do housework develop important life skills that they will need for the rest of their lives.  Doing the laundry, cleaning the house, and taking care of others are among the important skills that  children will need when they start their own families. These are the things that schools cannot fully teach,  so it’s important for children to learn them at home. Sharing housework also helps young people learn to  take responsibility. They know that they have to try to finish their tasks even though they do not enjoy  doing them.  Doing chores also helps develop children’s gratitude to their parents. When doing housework, they  learn to appreciate all the hard work their parents do around the house for them. In addition, doing chores  together helps strengthen family bonds, creating special moments between children and parents. It makes  children feel they are members of a team.   All in all, doing housework can bring a lot of benefits to children. It teaches them life skills and  helps build their character. Therefore, parents should encourage their kids to share the housework for their  own good as well as the good of the whole family.  (Adapted from English 10 – Global Success)  Question 1. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1? A. Lots of parents want their kids to focus more on playing or studying instead of doing housework. B. Children are often required to do housework so they can have more time for fun and learning. C. Parents believe that doing housework helps children have more free time.  D. Housework is often given to children so that they can learn how to balance play and study. Question 2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2 as one of the life skills kids can  learn by doing housework?  A. cleaning the house B. doing the laundry  C. taking care of people D. finishing their homework  Question 3. The word them in paragraph 2 refers to _______.  A. the things B. schools C. children D. families  Question 4. The word strengthen in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______. A. improve B. enhance C. weaken D. devote  Question 5. The word benefits in paragraph 4 can be best replaced by _______. A. vacancies B. qualifications C. experiences D. advantages Question 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  A. Doing housework prevents children from spending quality time with their families. B. Parents should avoid assigning chores to children as it may affect their studies. C. Doing housework helps children appreciate their parents' hard work.  D. Schools are the best place for children to learn all necessary life skills.  Question 7. In which paragraph does the author mention the benefits of doing housework for family  relationships?  A. paragraph 1 B. paragraph 2 C. paragraph 3 D. paragraph 4 Question 8. In which paragraph does the author mention a stereotype about doing household chores? A. paragraph 1 B. paragraph 2 C. paragraph 3 D. paragraph 4 


17 fossil fuel n /ˈfɒs.ɪl ˌfjʊəl/ nhiên liệu hóa thạch 18 alternative n /ɔːlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv/ sự thay thế, lựa chọn thay thế 19 renewable adj /rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl/ có thể tái tạo 20 solar panel n /ˈsəʊ.lə ˌpæn.əl/ tấm pin mặt trời 21 install v /ɪnˈstɔːl/ lắp đặt 22 cost- effective adj /ˌkɒst ɪˈfek.tɪv/ hiệu quả về chi phí 23 turbine n /ˈtɜː.baɪn/ tua-bin 24 generate v /ˈdʒen.ə.reɪt/ tạo ra, sản xuất 25 potential n /pəˈten.ʃəl/ tiềm năng 26 costly adj /ˈkɒst.li/ đắt đỏ 27 function v /ˈfʌŋk.ʃən/ hoạt động, thực hiện chức năng 28 detrimental adj /ˌdet.rɪˈmen.təl/ có hại, gây hại 29 insignificant adj /ˌɪn.sɪɡˈnɪf.ɪ.kənt/ không đáng kể, không quan trọng 30 efficient adj /ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/ hiệu quả 31 shortage n /ˈʃɔː.tɪdʒ/ sự thiếu hụt 32 unlimited adj /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/ không giới hạn 33 availability n /əˌveɪ.ləˈbɪl.ə.ti/ sự có sẵn, tính sẵn có 34 reliability n /rɪˌlaɪ.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ độ tin cậy 35 advancement n /ədˈvɑːns.mənt/ sự tiến bộ, sự phát triển BẢNG CẤU TRÚC STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa 1 do household chores/ do housework làm việc nhà 2 do the laundry giặt giũ 3 take care of chăm sóc 4 encourage somebody to do something khuyến khích ai đó làm gì 5 focus on tập trung vào 6 cost a fortune rất đắt đỏ, tốn cả một gia tài