Nội dung text ILSW9- BÀI BỔ TRỢ UNIT 7 - HS.docx
UNIT 7: URBAN LIFE No New words Pronunciatio n Form Meaning 1. accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ n Tai nạn 2. ban /bæn/ v Cấm 3. crosswalk /ˈkrɒswɔːk/ n Lối băng qua đường 4. encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ v Khích lệ 5. involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/ v Liên quan 6. pedestrian /pəˈdestriən/ n Người đi bộ 7. sidewalk ˈsaɪdwɔːk/ n Vỉa hè 8. struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ v Đấu tranh, gắng sức 9. traffic jam /ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/ n Tắc đường 10. attract /əˈtrækt/ v Thu hút 11. congested /kənˈdʒestɪd/ adj Tắc ngẽn 12. crop /krɒp/ n Vụ mùa 13. direct /dəˈrekt/ v Chỉ huy, điều khiển 14. drop /drɒp/ v Giảm xuống 15. homeless /ˈhəʊmləs/ adj Vô gia cư 16. in charge of /ɪn ʧɑːʤ ɒv/ Ph. Phụ trách 17. owner / /ˈəʊnə(r)/ n Người chủ 18. rise /raɪz/ v Tăng lên 19. break down / breɪk daʊn/ v Hư hỏng VOCABULARY
20. criminal /ˈkrɪmɪnl/ adj Tội phạm 21. implement /ˈɪmplɪment/ v Thi hành 22. medical /ˈmedɪkl/ adj Thuộc về y tế 23. potential /pəˈtenʃl/ adj Tiềm năng Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks. medical help traffic jam vaccine ban in charge of grocery store criminal accident veterinarian pedestrian media skincare specialist 1 ………………… 2 ………………… 3 ………………… 4 ………………… 5 ………………… 6 ………………… 7 ………………… 8 ………………… 9…......................... 10........................... 11........................... 12........................... Task 2. Match each word with its definition/description 1. accident 2. ban A. A person who walks, especially in a city or busy area. B. To stimulate someone to take action or continue doing
3. crosswalk 4. encourage 5. involve 6. pedestrian 7. sidewalk 8. struggle 9. traffic jam 10. attract 11. congested 12. crop something. C. A situation in which a lot of vehicles are close together and moving slowly. D. An event that happens by chance, often resulting in injury or damage. E. To prohibit or forbid something. F. The part of a street where people can walk safely, usually higher than the road. G. Filled too full; overcrowded, especially with traffic or people. H. A marked part of the road where pedestrians can cross safely. I. A period or season when crops are grown or harvested. J. To participate or be part of something. K. To catch the attention or interest of someone or something. L. To make a great effort to deal with a difficult situation. Task 3. Fill in blanks with the words given. potential homeless owner direct break down implementing drop in charge of rise criminal medical 1. The city's new mayor is _____________ several policies to reduce pollution and traffic congestion. 2. The cost of living continues to _____________due to inflation and increased demand for housing. 3. During rush hours, public transport can often _____________ and cause delays for commuters. 4. The local council is _____________ building new shelters to support the __________during winter. 5. The police are working hard to reduce the _____________activities happening in some areas of the city. 6. As a business _____________, you have to be in charge of the daily operations and ensure everything runs smoothly. 7. The doctor provided a thorough _____________ examination to assess the patient's health condition. 8. The city's new transportation system is designed to _____________ traffic flow and make commuting easier. 9. Farmers are worried about the significant _____________ in crop yields this year due to bad
weather conditions. 10. Urban planners see great _____________ in redeveloping abandoned buildings into community centers. Task 4. Choose the correct answer to fill in each gap. 1. The best way to avoid traffic is to travel underground on the_____________. A. highway B. airplane C. subway D. sidewalk 2. The toys were mass-produced in large, noisy_______________. A. factories B. schools C. parks D. libraries 3. Protect your teeth and gums by eating a ___________ diet and visiting your dentist regularly. A. steady B. poor C. well-balanced D. reliable 4. If you feel sick, you might need to go to the___________. A. store B. cinema C. zoo D. hospital 5. I live in a building with many other families. Each family has its own____________. A. street B. town C. apartment D. city 6. It’s important to leave early for school on Monday morning because of the___________. A. free time B. leisure hour C. rush hour D. nap time 7. You can find the tallest buildings and busiest streets in the ___________. A. suburbs B. city center C. quiet park D. remote village 8. When the bus stopped, the passengers_____________ to get off. A. move away B. sat down C. stand still D. stayed seated 9. The old car finally_____________ on the highway, leaving us stranded. A. broke out B. broke in C. broke up D. broke down 10. My family recently moved to a new ______. We’re still getting to know the people who live there. A. neighborhood B. house C. school D. apartment 11. The _______ caused a lot of damage on the highway this morning. A. accident B. sidewalk C. ban D. crop 12. The government decided to _______ smoking in public places. A. attract B. ban C. encourage D. rise 13. It is important for _______ to use the crosswalk when crossing the road.