Nội dung text DẠNG 08 ADVERBIAL CLAUSE KEY.docx
DẠNG 08: ADVERBIAL CLAUSE/PHRASE (Mệnh đề/Cụm từ trạng ngữ) Task: Write new sentences as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences, using the given words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any way. (Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ được gợi ý trong ngoặc và không làm thay đổi dạng của từ). A. Adverbial clause/phrase of concession. (Mệnh đề/Cụm từ trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ) 1. In spite of living near school, both of them usually go to school late./ In spite of not living far from school, both of them usually go to school late. 2. Despite the traffic jam, we managed to arrive at the train station on time. 3. Even though Louis is not so rich, he does charity on monthly basis. 4. Although I and Ms, Trang have been friends for 10 years, our relationship is very good. 5. Although the roads are slippery after the rain, he drove his car carelessly. 6. Though the cost of living here is high, people usually go shopping. 7. In spite of/ Despite my brother’s sickness, he still went to school yesterday. 8. Although you didn’t help US, we could finish our duty. 9. Although the weather was awful, we enjoyed our outdoor party last night. 10. Though I was exhausted, I had to use the stairs because the elevator was out of order. B. Adverbial clause/ phrase of reason. (Mệnh đề/ Cụm từ trạng ngữ chỉ lý do) 1. Because of his dangerous disease, they are sending him to the hospital. 2. They can’t work or travel because of their old age. 3. Because the lecture was so boring and irrelevant, some of the students fell asleep. 4. Because Lan has no money, she won’t go on holiday with US next week. 5. Because Trang’s bad-tempered, nobody wants to make friends with her. 6. Because of not selling their house with reasonable price, they feel disappointed. 7. No plane could take off because it rained. 8. The meeting was delayed because the chairman was late. 9. Since Mr, Phuc was extremely ill, he had to stay at home all day and did nothing. 10. Since I often forget things when my wife asks me to go shopping, she usually gives me a list. C. Adverbial clause/ phrase of result. (Mệnh đề/ Cụm từ trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả) 1. I travel to Hanoi capital by air so that I won’t be late for the important meeting. 2. The man spoke so rapidly that I couldn’t understand. 3. It is such difficult homework that I need your help. 4. I had to ask for some help in order that I could understand the explanation. 5. He worked hard all day and all night SO that he could earn much money.