Tiêu đề 5.2. TEST 2 (UNIT 5).docx ✅

TEST 2 (UNIT 5) I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. pollutant B. environment C. carbon D. global 2. A. moon B. soot C. remove D. approve 3. A. impact B. certain C. replace D. balance II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 4. A. removal B. atmosphere C. emission D. heat-trapping 5. A. deforestation B. organization C. representative D. antibiotic III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. 6. Sea level rise is usually regarded as Viet Nam’s main ______________: a one-meter rise would submerge 40 percent of the country and make millions homeless. A. disaster B. hope C. destruction D. concern 7. All of the disasters resulted from ______________ will continue to have a devastating effect on socio-economic development. A. floods B. climate change C. ecological balance D. carbon footprint 8. The low ______________ in the Mekong Delta leads to acute saline intrusion much deeper than the traditional 30 to 40km of mainland that is contaminated with saltwater. A. water currents B. sea level C. water level D. salt water 9. Methane is a far more active ______________ than carbon dioxide, but also one which is much less abundant in the atmosphere. A. greenhouse gas B. greenhouse effect C. climate change D. emission 10. The next dry season will be extremely severe ______________ further saltwater intrusion, water and rain shortages, and heat waves. A. because B. although C. due to D. thanks to 11. Viet Nam has been named among the 12 countries most ______________ for climate change by the World Bank. A. at risk B. at danger C. in risk D. ready 12. Having developed green technologies with low-carbon emissions, ______________ intends to get rid of coal. A. the effort B. the possibility C. that country D. the communities
13. ______________ trees around the house on the south and west sides, they can save up to about $250 a year on cooling and heating. A. To plant B. To have planted C. Having planted D. Being planted 14. We admired the Japanese ______________ the city of Fukushima after the disaster. A. to rebuild B. of having rebuilt C. to being rebuilt D. for having rebuilt 15. They don’t forget ______________ a short vacation in Cue Phuong National Park last year. A. to spend B. having spent C. being spent D. having been spent IV. Fill in each blank with the correct words below. There are three extra words. energy-saving atmosphere global warming carbon emissions fertilizer man-made carbon footprint sea level 16. Buying organic food is better for the environment because it uses less ______________. 17. The simplest way to reduce your ______________ is to cycle to school. 18. Replace all the light bulbs in your home with ______________ bulbs. 19. Leaving your DVD player on standby produces the same ______________ each year as the average person of Burundi. 20. Developed countries are responsible for 80% of the ______________ carbon dioxide that is already in the atmosphere. V. Rewrite the sentences, using a participle clause. 21. I apologized to the instructor and asked if I could try another activity. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 22. I wasn’t very keen to try mountain climbing as I am afraid of heights. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 23. Because I was paid in advance, I felt I had to do something. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 24. I made an excuse and ran back towards the main building. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 25. I decided that outdoor sports were not for me and went home. ___________________________________________________________________________________ VI. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage. Viet Nam is listed by the World Bank among the countries most 26 ______________ by rising waters
brought about by higher global temperatures. Such a rise of one meter 27 ______________ a third of the Mekong Delta underwater and lead to mass internal migration and devastation in a region 28 ______________ produces nearly half of Viet Nam's rice. The vast, humid expanse of the delta is home to more than 17 million people, who 29 ______________ for generations on its thousands of river arteries. But rising sea water caused by global warming is now increasing the salt content of the river water and 30 ______________ the livelihoods of millions of poor farmers and fishermen. Climate change is 31 ______________ the rivers of the Mekong Delta salty. In Ben Tre, salt water reached as far as 35 miles inland, causing significant 32 ______________ to crops and livestock, with rice production particularly affected. It is said that there are three grams of salt per litre of fresh water in the rivers now. Gradually, more and more people are affected: 33 ______________ nearest the sea are the most affected now, but soon the whole province will be 34 ______________. The salinity of the water has 35 ______________ a point where many locals have been forced to abandon their traditional rice cultivation. 26. A. hurt B. destroyed C. threatened D. changed 27. A. can leave B. could leave C. can result D. could result 28. A. that B. what C. it D. there 29. A. rely B. relies C. has relied D. have relied 30. A. threatens B. threaten C. threatening D. threatened 31. A. turning B. making C. causing D. damaging 32. A. damage B. destruction C. disaster D. loss 33. A. it B. that C. those D. who 34. A. attacked B. hit C. touched D. swept 35. A. reached B. come C. gone D. become VII. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.